1 /************************************************************************/
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3 \brief Realtime audio i/o C++ classes.
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5 RtAudio provides a common API (Application Programming Interface)
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6 for realtime audio input/output across Linux (native ALSA, Jack,
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7 and OSS), Macintosh OS X (CoreAudio and Jack), and Windows
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8 (DirectSound, ASIO and WASAPI) operating systems.
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10 RtAudio WWW site: http://www.music.mcgill.ca/~gary/rtaudio/
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12 RtAudio: realtime audio i/o C++ classes
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13 Copyright (c) 2001-2014 Gary P. Scavone
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15 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
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16 obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
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17 (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
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18 including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
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19 publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
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20 and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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21 subject to the following conditions:
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23 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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24 included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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26 Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
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27 asked to send the modifications to the original developer so that
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28 they can be incorporated into the canonical version. This is,
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29 however, not a binding provision of this license.
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31 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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32 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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33 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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34 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
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35 ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
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36 CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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37 WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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39 /************************************************************************/
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41 // RtAudio: Version 4.1.1pre
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43 #include "RtAudio.h"
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49 // Static variable definitions.
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50 const unsigned int RtApi::MAX_SAMPLE_RATES = 14;
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51 const unsigned int RtApi::SAMPLE_RATES[] = {
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52 4000, 5512, 8000, 9600, 11025, 16000, 22050,
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53 32000, 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000
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56 #if defined(__WINDOWS_DS__) || defined(__WINDOWS_ASIO__) || defined(__WINDOWS_WASAPI__)
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57 #define MUTEX_INITIALIZE(A) InitializeCriticalSection(A)
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58 #define MUTEX_DESTROY(A) DeleteCriticalSection(A)
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59 #define MUTEX_LOCK(A) EnterCriticalSection(A)
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60 #define MUTEX_UNLOCK(A) LeaveCriticalSection(A)
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61 #elif defined(__LINUX_ALSA__) || defined(__LINUX_PULSE__) || defined(__UNIX_JACK__) || defined(__LINUX_OSS__) || defined(__MACOSX_CORE__)
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63 #define MUTEX_INITIALIZE(A) pthread_mutex_init(A, NULL)
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64 #define MUTEX_DESTROY(A) pthread_mutex_destroy(A)
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65 #define MUTEX_LOCK(A) pthread_mutex_lock(A)
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66 #define MUTEX_UNLOCK(A) pthread_mutex_unlock(A)
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68 #define MUTEX_INITIALIZE(A) abs(*A) // dummy definitions
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69 #define MUTEX_DESTROY(A) abs(*A) // dummy definitions
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72 // *************************************************** //
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74 // RtAudio definitions.
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76 // *************************************************** //
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78 std::string RtAudio :: getVersion( void ) throw()
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80 return RTAUDIO_VERSION;
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83 void RtAudio :: getCompiledApi( std::vector<RtAudio::Api> &apis ) throw()
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87 // The order here will control the order of RtAudio's API search in
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89 #if defined(__UNIX_JACK__)
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90 apis.push_back( UNIX_JACK );
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92 #if defined(__LINUX_ALSA__)
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93 apis.push_back( LINUX_ALSA );
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95 #if defined(__LINUX_PULSE__)
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96 apis.push_back( LINUX_PULSE );
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98 #if defined(__LINUX_OSS__)
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99 apis.push_back( LINUX_OSS );
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101 #if defined(__WINDOWS_ASIO__)
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102 apis.push_back( WINDOWS_ASIO );
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104 #if defined(__WINDOWS_WASAPI__)
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105 apis.push_back( WINDOWS_WASAPI );
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107 #if defined(__WINDOWS_DS__)
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108 apis.push_back( WINDOWS_DS );
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110 #if defined(__MACOSX_CORE__)
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111 apis.push_back( MACOSX_CORE );
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113 #if defined(__RTAUDIO_DUMMY__)
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114 apis.push_back( RTAUDIO_DUMMY );
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118 void RtAudio :: openRtApi( RtAudio::Api api )
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124 #if defined(__UNIX_JACK__)
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125 if ( api == UNIX_JACK )
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126 rtapi_ = new RtApiJack();
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128 #if defined(__LINUX_ALSA__)
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129 if ( api == LINUX_ALSA )
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130 rtapi_ = new RtApiAlsa();
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132 #if defined(__LINUX_PULSE__)
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133 if ( api == LINUX_PULSE )
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134 rtapi_ = new RtApiPulse();
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136 #if defined(__LINUX_OSS__)
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137 if ( api == LINUX_OSS )
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138 rtapi_ = new RtApiOss();
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140 #if defined(__WINDOWS_ASIO__)
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141 if ( api == WINDOWS_ASIO )
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142 rtapi_ = new RtApiAsio();
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144 #if defined(__WINDOWS_WASAPI__)
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145 if ( api == WINDOWS_WASAPI )
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146 rtapi_ = new RtApiWasapi();
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148 #if defined(__WINDOWS_DS__)
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149 if ( api == WINDOWS_DS )
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150 rtapi_ = new RtApiDs();
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152 #if defined(__MACOSX_CORE__)
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153 if ( api == MACOSX_CORE )
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154 rtapi_ = new RtApiCore();
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156 #if defined(__RTAUDIO_DUMMY__)
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157 if ( api == RTAUDIO_DUMMY )
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158 rtapi_ = new RtApiDummy();
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162 RtAudio :: RtAudio( RtAudio::Api api )
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166 if ( api != UNSPECIFIED ) {
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167 // Attempt to open the specified API.
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169 if ( rtapi_ ) return;
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171 // No compiled support for specified API value. Issue a debug
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172 // warning and continue as if no API was specified.
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173 std::cerr << "\nRtAudio: no compiled support for specified API argument!\n" << std::endl;
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176 // Iterate through the compiled APIs and return as soon as we find
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177 // one with at least one device or we reach the end of the list.
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178 std::vector< RtAudio::Api > apis;
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179 getCompiledApi( apis );
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180 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<apis.size(); i++ ) {
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181 openRtApi( apis[i] );
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182 if ( rtapi_->getDeviceCount() ) break;
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185 if ( rtapi_ ) return;
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187 // It should not be possible to get here because the preprocessor
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188 // definition __RTAUDIO_DUMMY__ is automatically defined if no
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189 // API-specific definitions are passed to the compiler. But just in
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190 // case something weird happens, we'll thow an error.
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191 std::string errorText = "\nRtAudio: no compiled API support found ... critical error!!\n\n";
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192 throw( RtAudioError( errorText, RtAudioError::UNSPECIFIED ) );
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195 RtAudio :: ~RtAudio() throw()
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201 void RtAudio :: openStream( RtAudio::StreamParameters *outputParameters,
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202 RtAudio::StreamParameters *inputParameters,
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203 RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int sampleRate,
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204 unsigned int *bufferFrames,
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205 RtAudioCallback callback, void *userData,
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206 RtAudio::StreamOptions *options,
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207 RtAudioErrorCallback errorCallback )
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209 return rtapi_->openStream( outputParameters, inputParameters, format,
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210 sampleRate, bufferFrames, callback,
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211 userData, options, errorCallback );
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214 // *************************************************** //
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216 // Public RtApi definitions (see end of file for
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217 // private or protected utility functions).
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219 // *************************************************** //
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223 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
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224 stream_.mode = UNINITIALIZED;
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225 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
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226 stream_.userBuffer[0] = 0;
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227 stream_.userBuffer[1] = 0;
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228 MUTEX_INITIALIZE( &stream_.mutex );
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229 showWarnings_ = true;
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230 firstErrorOccurred_ = false;
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235 MUTEX_DESTROY( &stream_.mutex );
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238 void RtApi :: openStream( RtAudio::StreamParameters *oParams,
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239 RtAudio::StreamParameters *iParams,
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240 RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int sampleRate,
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241 unsigned int *bufferFrames,
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242 RtAudioCallback callback, void *userData,
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243 RtAudio::StreamOptions *options,
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244 RtAudioErrorCallback errorCallback )
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246 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED ) {
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247 errorText_ = "RtApi::openStream: a stream is already open!";
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248 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
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252 // Clear stream information potentially left from a previously open stream.
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255 if ( oParams && oParams->nChannels < 1 ) {
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256 errorText_ = "RtApi::openStream: a non-NULL output StreamParameters structure cannot have an nChannels value less than one.";
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257 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
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261 if ( iParams && iParams->nChannels < 1 ) {
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262 errorText_ = "RtApi::openStream: a non-NULL input StreamParameters structure cannot have an nChannels value less than one.";
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263 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
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267 if ( oParams == NULL && iParams == NULL ) {
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268 errorText_ = "RtApi::openStream: input and output StreamParameters structures are both NULL!";
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269 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
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273 if ( formatBytes(format) == 0 ) {
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274 errorText_ = "RtApi::openStream: 'format' parameter value is undefined.";
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275 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
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279 unsigned int nDevices = getDeviceCount();
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280 unsigned int oChannels = 0;
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282 oChannels = oParams->nChannels;
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283 if ( oParams->deviceId >= nDevices ) {
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284 errorText_ = "RtApi::openStream: output device parameter value is invalid.";
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285 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
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290 unsigned int iChannels = 0;
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292 iChannels = iParams->nChannels;
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293 if ( iParams->deviceId >= nDevices ) {
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294 errorText_ = "RtApi::openStream: input device parameter value is invalid.";
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295 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
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302 if ( oChannels > 0 ) {
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304 result = probeDeviceOpen( oParams->deviceId, OUTPUT, oChannels, oParams->firstChannel,
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305 sampleRate, format, bufferFrames, options );
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306 if ( result == false ) {
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307 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
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312 if ( iChannels > 0 ) {
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314 result = probeDeviceOpen( iParams->deviceId, INPUT, iChannels, iParams->firstChannel,
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315 sampleRate, format, bufferFrames, options );
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316 if ( result == false ) {
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317 if ( oChannels > 0 ) closeStream();
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318 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
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323 stream_.callbackInfo.callback = (void *) callback;
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324 stream_.callbackInfo.userData = userData;
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325 stream_.callbackInfo.errorCallback = (void *) errorCallback;
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327 if ( options ) options->numberOfBuffers = stream_.nBuffers;
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328 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
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331 unsigned int RtApi :: getDefaultInputDevice( void )
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333 // Should be implemented in subclasses if possible.
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337 unsigned int RtApi :: getDefaultOutputDevice( void )
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339 // Should be implemented in subclasses if possible.
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343 void RtApi :: closeStream( void )
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345 // MUST be implemented in subclasses!
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349 bool RtApi :: probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int /*device*/, StreamMode /*mode*/, unsigned int /*channels*/,
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350 unsigned int /*firstChannel*/, unsigned int /*sampleRate*/,
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351 RtAudioFormat /*format*/, unsigned int * /*bufferSize*/,
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352 RtAudio::StreamOptions * /*options*/ )
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354 // MUST be implemented in subclasses!
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358 void RtApi :: tickStreamTime( void )
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360 // Subclasses that do not provide their own implementation of
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361 // getStreamTime should call this function once per buffer I/O to
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362 // provide basic stream time support.
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364 stream_.streamTime += ( stream_.bufferSize * 1.0 / stream_.sampleRate );
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366 #if defined( HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY )
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367 gettimeofday( &stream_.lastTickTimestamp, NULL );
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371 long RtApi :: getStreamLatency( void )
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375 long totalLatency = 0;
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376 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX )
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377 totalLatency = stream_.latency[0];
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378 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX )
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379 totalLatency += stream_.latency[1];
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381 return totalLatency;
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384 double RtApi :: getStreamTime( void )
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388 #if defined( HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY )
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389 // Return a very accurate estimate of the stream time by
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390 // adding in the elapsed time since the last tick.
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391 struct timeval then;
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392 struct timeval now;
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394 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_RUNNING || stream_.streamTime == 0.0 )
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395 return stream_.streamTime;
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397 gettimeofday( &now, NULL );
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398 then = stream_.lastTickTimestamp;
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399 return stream_.streamTime +
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400 ((now.tv_sec + 0.000001 * now.tv_usec) -
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401 (then.tv_sec + 0.000001 * then.tv_usec));
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403 return stream_.streamTime;
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407 unsigned int RtApi :: getStreamSampleRate( void )
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411 return stream_.sampleRate;
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415 // *************************************************** //
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417 // OS/API-specific methods.
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419 // *************************************************** //
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421 #if defined(__MACOSX_CORE__)
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423 // The OS X CoreAudio API is designed to use a separate callback
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424 // procedure for each of its audio devices. A single RtAudio duplex
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425 // stream using two different devices is supported here, though it
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426 // cannot be guaranteed to always behave correctly because we cannot
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427 // synchronize these two callbacks.
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429 // A property listener is installed for over/underrun information.
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430 // However, no functionality is currently provided to allow property
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431 // listeners to trigger user handlers because it is unclear what could
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432 // be done if a critical stream parameter (buffer size, sample rate,
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433 // device disconnect) notification arrived. The listeners entail
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434 // quite a bit of extra code and most likely, a user program wouldn't
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435 // be prepared for the result anyway. However, we do provide a flag
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436 // to the client callback function to inform of an over/underrun.
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438 // A structure to hold various information related to the CoreAudio API
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440 struct CoreHandle {
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441 AudioDeviceID id[2]; // device ids
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442 #if defined( MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 ) && ( MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 )
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443 AudioDeviceIOProcID procId[2];
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445 UInt32 iStream[2]; // device stream index (or first if using multiple)
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446 UInt32 nStreams[2]; // number of streams to use
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448 char *deviceBuffer;
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449 pthread_cond_t condition;
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450 int drainCounter; // Tracks callback counts when draining
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451 bool internalDrain; // Indicates if stop is initiated from callback or not.
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454 :deviceBuffer(0), drainCounter(0), internalDrain(false) { nStreams[0] = 1; nStreams[1] = 1; id[0] = 0; id[1] = 0; xrun[0] = false; xrun[1] = false; }
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457 RtApiCore:: RtApiCore()
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459 #if defined( AVAILABLE_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6_AND_LATER )
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460 // This is a largely undocumented but absolutely necessary
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461 // requirement starting with OS-X 10.6. If not called, queries and
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462 // updates to various audio device properties are not handled
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464 CFRunLoopRef theRunLoop = NULL;
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465 AudioObjectPropertyAddress property = { kAudioHardwarePropertyRunLoop,
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466 kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
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467 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
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468 OSStatus result = AudioObjectSetPropertyData( kAudioObjectSystemObject, &property, 0, NULL, sizeof(CFRunLoopRef), &theRunLoop);
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469 if ( result != noErr ) {
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470 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::RtApiCore: error setting run loop property!";
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471 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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476 RtApiCore :: ~RtApiCore()
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478 // The subclass destructor gets called before the base class
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479 // destructor, so close an existing stream before deallocating
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480 // apiDeviceId memory.
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481 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED ) closeStream();
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484 unsigned int RtApiCore :: getDeviceCount( void )
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486 // Find out how many audio devices there are, if any.
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488 AudioObjectPropertyAddress propertyAddress = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDevices, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal, kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
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489 OSStatus result = AudioObjectGetPropertyDataSize( kAudioObjectSystemObject, &propertyAddress, 0, NULL, &dataSize );
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490 if ( result != noErr ) {
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491 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDeviceCount: OS-X error getting device info!";
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492 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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496 return dataSize / sizeof( AudioDeviceID );
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499 unsigned int RtApiCore :: getDefaultInputDevice( void )
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501 unsigned int nDevices = getDeviceCount();
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502 if ( nDevices <= 1 ) return 0;
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505 UInt32 dataSize = sizeof( AudioDeviceID );
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506 AudioObjectPropertyAddress property = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultInputDevice, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal, kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
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507 OSStatus result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( kAudioObjectSystemObject, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &id );
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508 if ( result != noErr ) {
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509 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDefaultInputDevice: OS-X system error getting device.";
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510 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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514 dataSize *= nDevices;
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515 AudioDeviceID deviceList[ nDevices ];
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516 property.mSelector = kAudioHardwarePropertyDevices;
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517 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( kAudioObjectSystemObject, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, (void *) &deviceList );
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518 if ( result != noErr ) {
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519 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDefaultInputDevice: OS-X system error getting device IDs.";
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520 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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524 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<nDevices; i++ )
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525 if ( id == deviceList[i] ) return i;
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527 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDefaultInputDevice: No default device found!";
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528 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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532 unsigned int RtApiCore :: getDefaultOutputDevice( void )
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534 unsigned int nDevices = getDeviceCount();
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535 if ( nDevices <= 1 ) return 0;
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538 UInt32 dataSize = sizeof( AudioDeviceID );
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539 AudioObjectPropertyAddress property = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal, kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
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540 OSStatus result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( kAudioObjectSystemObject, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &id );
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541 if ( result != noErr ) {
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542 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDefaultOutputDevice: OS-X system error getting device.";
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543 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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547 dataSize = sizeof( AudioDeviceID ) * nDevices;
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548 AudioDeviceID deviceList[ nDevices ];
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549 property.mSelector = kAudioHardwarePropertyDevices;
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550 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( kAudioObjectSystemObject, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, (void *) &deviceList );
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551 if ( result != noErr ) {
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552 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDefaultOutputDevice: OS-X system error getting device IDs.";
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553 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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557 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<nDevices; i++ )
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558 if ( id == deviceList[i] ) return i;
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560 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDefaultOutputDevice: No default device found!";
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561 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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565 RtAudio::DeviceInfo RtApiCore :: getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device )
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567 RtAudio::DeviceInfo info;
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568 info.probed = false;
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571 unsigned int nDevices = getDeviceCount();
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572 if ( nDevices == 0 ) {
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573 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: no devices found!";
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574 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
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578 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
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579 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: device ID is invalid!";
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580 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
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584 AudioDeviceID deviceList[ nDevices ];
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585 UInt32 dataSize = sizeof( AudioDeviceID ) * nDevices;
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586 AudioObjectPropertyAddress property = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDevices,
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587 kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
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588 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
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589 OSStatus result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( kAudioObjectSystemObject, &property,
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590 0, NULL, &dataSize, (void *) &deviceList );
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591 if ( result != noErr ) {
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592 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: OS-X system error getting device IDs.";
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593 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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597 AudioDeviceID id = deviceList[ device ];
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599 // Get the device name.
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601 CFStringRef cfname;
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602 dataSize = sizeof( CFStringRef );
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603 property.mSelector = kAudioObjectPropertyManufacturer;
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604 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &cfname );
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605 if ( result != noErr ) {
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606 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceInfo: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting device manufacturer.";
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607 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
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608 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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612 //const char *mname = CFStringGetCStringPtr( cfname, CFStringGetSystemEncoding() );
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613 int length = CFStringGetLength(cfname);
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614 char *mname = (char *)malloc(length * 3 + 1);
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615 #if defined( UNICODE ) || defined( _UNICODE )
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616 CFStringGetCString(cfname, mname, length * 3 + 1, kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
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618 CFStringGetCString(cfname, mname, length * 3 + 1, CFStringGetSystemEncoding());
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620 info.name.append( (const char *)mname, strlen(mname) );
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621 info.name.append( ": " );
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622 CFRelease( cfname );
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625 property.mSelector = kAudioObjectPropertyName;
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626 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &cfname );
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627 if ( result != noErr ) {
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628 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceInfo: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting device name.";
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629 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
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630 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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634 //const char *name = CFStringGetCStringPtr( cfname, CFStringGetSystemEncoding() );
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635 length = CFStringGetLength(cfname);
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636 char *name = (char *)malloc(length * 3 + 1);
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637 #if defined( UNICODE ) || defined( _UNICODE )
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638 CFStringGetCString(cfname, name, length * 3 + 1, kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
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640 CFStringGetCString(cfname, name, length * 3 + 1, CFStringGetSystemEncoding());
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642 info.name.append( (const char *)name, strlen(name) );
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643 CFRelease( cfname );
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646 // Get the output stream "configuration".
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647 AudioBufferList *bufferList = nil;
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648 property.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyStreamConfiguration;
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649 property.mScope = kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput;
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650 // property.mElement = kAudioObjectPropertyElementWildcard;
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652 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyDataSize( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize );
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653 if ( result != noErr || dataSize == 0 ) {
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654 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting output stream configuration info for device (" << device << ").";
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655 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
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656 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
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660 // Allocate the AudioBufferList.
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661 bufferList = (AudioBufferList *) malloc( dataSize );
\r
662 if ( bufferList == NULL ) {
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663 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: memory error allocating output AudioBufferList.";
\r
664 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
668 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, bufferList );
\r
669 if ( result != noErr || dataSize == 0 ) {
\r
670 free( bufferList );
\r
671 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting output stream configuration for device (" << device << ").";
\r
672 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
673 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
677 // Get output channel information.
\r
678 unsigned int i, nStreams = bufferList->mNumberBuffers;
\r
679 for ( i=0; i<nStreams; i++ )
\r
680 info.outputChannels += bufferList->mBuffers[i].mNumberChannels;
\r
681 free( bufferList );
\r
683 // Get the input stream "configuration".
\r
684 property.mScope = kAudioDevicePropertyScopeInput;
\r
685 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyDataSize( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize );
\r
686 if ( result != noErr || dataSize == 0 ) {
\r
687 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting input stream configuration info for device (" << device << ").";
\r
688 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
689 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
693 // Allocate the AudioBufferList.
\r
694 bufferList = (AudioBufferList *) malloc( dataSize );
\r
695 if ( bufferList == NULL ) {
\r
696 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: memory error allocating input AudioBufferList.";
\r
697 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
701 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, bufferList );
\r
702 if (result != noErr || dataSize == 0) {
\r
703 free( bufferList );
\r
704 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting input stream configuration for device (" << device << ").";
\r
705 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
706 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
710 // Get input channel information.
\r
711 nStreams = bufferList->mNumberBuffers;
\r
712 for ( i=0; i<nStreams; i++ )
\r
713 info.inputChannels += bufferList->mBuffers[i].mNumberChannels;
\r
714 free( bufferList );
\r
716 // If device opens for both playback and capture, we determine the channels.
\r
717 if ( info.outputChannels > 0 && info.inputChannels > 0 )
\r
718 info.duplexChannels = (info.outputChannels > info.inputChannels) ? info.inputChannels : info.outputChannels;
\r
720 // Probe the device sample rates.
\r
721 bool isInput = false;
\r
722 if ( info.outputChannels == 0 ) isInput = true;
\r
724 // Determine the supported sample rates.
\r
725 property.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyAvailableNominalSampleRates;
\r
726 if ( isInput == false ) property.mScope = kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput;
\r
727 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyDataSize( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize );
\r
728 if ( result != kAudioHardwareNoError || dataSize == 0 ) {
\r
729 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting sample rate info.";
\r
730 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
731 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
735 UInt32 nRanges = dataSize / sizeof( AudioValueRange );
\r
736 AudioValueRange rangeList[ nRanges ];
\r
737 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &rangeList );
\r
738 if ( result != kAudioHardwareNoError ) {
\r
739 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::getDeviceInfo: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting sample rates.";
\r
740 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
741 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
745 // The sample rate reporting mechanism is a bit of a mystery. It
\r
746 // seems that it can either return individual rates or a range of
\r
747 // rates. I assume that if the min / max range values are the same,
\r
748 // then that represents a single supported rate and if the min / max
\r
749 // range values are different, the device supports an arbitrary
\r
750 // range of values (though there might be multiple ranges, so we'll
\r
751 // use the most conservative range).
\r
752 Float64 minimumRate = 1.0, maximumRate = 10000000000.0;
\r
753 bool haveValueRange = false;
\r
754 info.sampleRates.clear();
\r
755 for ( UInt32 i=0; i<nRanges; i++ ) {
\r
756 if ( rangeList[i].mMinimum == rangeList[i].mMaximum )
\r
757 info.sampleRates.push_back( (unsigned int) rangeList[i].mMinimum );
\r
759 haveValueRange = true;
\r
760 if ( rangeList[i].mMinimum > minimumRate ) minimumRate = rangeList[i].mMinimum;
\r
761 if ( rangeList[i].mMaximum < maximumRate ) maximumRate = rangeList[i].mMaximum;
\r
765 if ( haveValueRange ) {
\r
766 for ( unsigned int k=0; k<MAX_SAMPLE_RATES; k++ ) {
\r
767 if ( SAMPLE_RATES[k] >= (unsigned int) minimumRate && SAMPLE_RATES[k] <= (unsigned int) maximumRate )
\r
768 info.sampleRates.push_back( SAMPLE_RATES[k] );
\r
772 // Sort and remove any redundant values
\r
773 std::sort( info.sampleRates.begin(), info.sampleRates.end() );
\r
774 info.sampleRates.erase( unique( info.sampleRates.begin(), info.sampleRates.end() ), info.sampleRates.end() );
\r
776 if ( info.sampleRates.size() == 0 ) {
\r
777 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceInfo: No supported sample rates found for device (" << device << ").";
\r
778 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
779 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
783 // CoreAudio always uses 32-bit floating point data for PCM streams.
\r
784 // Thus, any other "physical" formats supported by the device are of
\r
785 // no interest to the client.
\r
786 info.nativeFormats = RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
788 if ( info.outputChannels > 0 )
\r
789 if ( getDefaultOutputDevice() == device ) info.isDefaultOutput = true;
\r
790 if ( info.inputChannels > 0 )
\r
791 if ( getDefaultInputDevice() == device ) info.isDefaultInput = true;
\r
793 info.probed = true;
\r
797 static OSStatus callbackHandler( AudioDeviceID inDevice,
\r
798 const AudioTimeStamp* /*inNow*/,
\r
799 const AudioBufferList* inInputData,
\r
800 const AudioTimeStamp* /*inInputTime*/,
\r
801 AudioBufferList* outOutputData,
\r
802 const AudioTimeStamp* /*inOutputTime*/,
\r
803 void* infoPointer )
\r
805 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) infoPointer;
\r
807 RtApiCore *object = (RtApiCore *) info->object;
\r
808 if ( object->callbackEvent( inDevice, inInputData, outOutputData ) == false )
\r
809 return kAudioHardwareUnspecifiedError;
\r
811 return kAudioHardwareNoError;
\r
814 static OSStatus xrunListener( AudioObjectID /*inDevice*/,
\r
816 const AudioObjectPropertyAddress properties[],
\r
817 void* handlePointer )
\r
819 CoreHandle *handle = (CoreHandle *) handlePointer;
\r
820 for ( UInt32 i=0; i<nAddresses; i++ ) {
\r
821 if ( properties[i].mSelector == kAudioDeviceProcessorOverload ) {
\r
822 if ( properties[i].mScope == kAudioDevicePropertyScopeInput )
\r
823 handle->xrun[1] = true;
\r
825 handle->xrun[0] = true;
\r
829 return kAudioHardwareNoError;
\r
832 static OSStatus rateListener( AudioObjectID inDevice,
\r
833 UInt32 /*nAddresses*/,
\r
834 const AudioObjectPropertyAddress /*properties*/[],
\r
835 void* ratePointer )
\r
837 Float64 *rate = (Float64 *) ratePointer;
\r
838 UInt32 dataSize = sizeof( Float64 );
\r
839 AudioObjectPropertyAddress property = { kAudioDevicePropertyNominalSampleRate,
\r
840 kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
\r
841 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
\r
842 AudioObjectGetPropertyData( inDevice, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, rate );
\r
843 return kAudioHardwareNoError;
\r
846 bool RtApiCore :: probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
\r
847 unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
\r
848 RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int *bufferSize,
\r
849 RtAudio::StreamOptions *options )
\r
852 unsigned int nDevices = getDeviceCount();
\r
853 if ( nDevices == 0 ) {
\r
854 // This should not happen because a check is made before this function is called.
\r
855 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: no devices found!";
\r
859 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
\r
860 // This should not happen because a check is made before this function is called.
\r
861 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: device ID is invalid!";
\r
865 AudioDeviceID deviceList[ nDevices ];
\r
866 UInt32 dataSize = sizeof( AudioDeviceID ) * nDevices;
\r
867 AudioObjectPropertyAddress property = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDevices,
\r
868 kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
\r
869 kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
\r
870 OSStatus result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( kAudioObjectSystemObject, &property,
\r
871 0, NULL, &dataSize, (void *) &deviceList );
\r
872 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
873 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: OS-X system error getting device IDs.";
\r
877 AudioDeviceID id = deviceList[ device ];
\r
879 // Setup for stream mode.
\r
880 bool isInput = false;
\r
881 if ( mode == INPUT ) {
\r
883 property.mScope = kAudioDevicePropertyScopeInput;
\r
886 property.mScope = kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput;
\r
888 // Get the stream "configuration".
\r
889 AudioBufferList *bufferList = nil;
\r
891 property.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyStreamConfiguration;
\r
892 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyDataSize( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize );
\r
893 if ( result != noErr || dataSize == 0 ) {
\r
894 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting stream configuration info for device (" << device << ").";
\r
895 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
899 // Allocate the AudioBufferList.
\r
900 bufferList = (AudioBufferList *) malloc( dataSize );
\r
901 if ( bufferList == NULL ) {
\r
902 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: memory error allocating AudioBufferList.";
\r
906 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, bufferList );
\r
907 if (result != noErr || dataSize == 0) {
\r
908 free( bufferList );
\r
909 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting stream configuration for device (" << device << ").";
\r
910 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
914 // Search for one or more streams that contain the desired number of
\r
915 // channels. CoreAudio devices can have an arbitrary number of
\r
916 // streams and each stream can have an arbitrary number of channels.
\r
917 // For each stream, a single buffer of interleaved samples is
\r
918 // provided. RtAudio prefers the use of one stream of interleaved
\r
919 // data or multiple consecutive single-channel streams. However, we
\r
920 // now support multiple consecutive multi-channel streams of
\r
921 // interleaved data as well.
\r
922 UInt32 iStream, offsetCounter = firstChannel;
\r
923 UInt32 nStreams = bufferList->mNumberBuffers;
\r
924 bool monoMode = false;
\r
925 bool foundStream = false;
\r
927 // First check that the device supports the requested number of
\r
929 UInt32 deviceChannels = 0;
\r
930 for ( iStream=0; iStream<nStreams; iStream++ )
\r
931 deviceChannels += bufferList->mBuffers[iStream].mNumberChannels;
\r
933 if ( deviceChannels < ( channels + firstChannel ) ) {
\r
934 free( bufferList );
\r
935 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: the device (" << device << ") does not support the requested channel count.";
\r
936 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
940 // Look for a single stream meeting our needs.
\r
941 UInt32 firstStream, streamCount = 1, streamChannels = 0, channelOffset = 0;
\r
942 for ( iStream=0; iStream<nStreams; iStream++ ) {
\r
943 streamChannels = bufferList->mBuffers[iStream].mNumberChannels;
\r
944 if ( streamChannels >= channels + offsetCounter ) {
\r
945 firstStream = iStream;
\r
946 channelOffset = offsetCounter;
\r
947 foundStream = true;
\r
950 if ( streamChannels > offsetCounter ) break;
\r
951 offsetCounter -= streamChannels;
\r
954 // If we didn't find a single stream above, then we should be able
\r
955 // to meet the channel specification with multiple streams.
\r
956 if ( foundStream == false ) {
\r
958 offsetCounter = firstChannel;
\r
959 for ( iStream=0; iStream<nStreams; iStream++ ) {
\r
960 streamChannels = bufferList->mBuffers[iStream].mNumberChannels;
\r
961 if ( streamChannels > offsetCounter ) break;
\r
962 offsetCounter -= streamChannels;
\r
965 firstStream = iStream;
\r
966 channelOffset = offsetCounter;
\r
967 Int32 channelCounter = channels + offsetCounter - streamChannels;
\r
969 if ( streamChannels > 1 ) monoMode = false;
\r
970 while ( channelCounter > 0 ) {
\r
971 streamChannels = bufferList->mBuffers[++iStream].mNumberChannels;
\r
972 if ( streamChannels > 1 ) monoMode = false;
\r
973 channelCounter -= streamChannels;
\r
978 free( bufferList );
\r
980 // Determine the buffer size.
\r
981 AudioValueRange bufferRange;
\r
982 dataSize = sizeof( AudioValueRange );
\r
983 property.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSizeRange;
\r
984 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &bufferRange );
\r
986 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
987 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting buffer size range for device (" << device << ").";
\r
988 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
992 if ( bufferRange.mMinimum > *bufferSize ) *bufferSize = (unsigned long) bufferRange.mMinimum;
\r
993 else if ( bufferRange.mMaximum < *bufferSize ) *bufferSize = (unsigned long) bufferRange.mMaximum;
\r
994 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_MINIMIZE_LATENCY ) *bufferSize = (unsigned long) bufferRange.mMinimum;
\r
996 // Set the buffer size. For multiple streams, I'm assuming we only
\r
997 // need to make this setting for the master channel.
\r
998 UInt32 theSize = (UInt32) *bufferSize;
\r
999 dataSize = sizeof( UInt32 );
\r
1000 property.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
\r
1001 result = AudioObjectSetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, dataSize, &theSize );
\r
1003 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1004 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") setting the buffer size for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1005 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1009 // If attempting to setup a duplex stream, the bufferSize parameter
\r
1010 // MUST be the same in both directions!
\r
1011 *bufferSize = theSize;
\r
1012 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && mode == INPUT && *bufferSize != stream_.bufferSize ) {
\r
1013 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error setting buffer size for duplex stream on device (" << device << ").";
\r
1014 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1018 stream_.bufferSize = *bufferSize;
\r
1019 stream_.nBuffers = 1;
\r
1021 // Try to set "hog" mode ... it's not clear to me this is working.
\r
1022 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_HOG_DEVICE ) {
\r
1024 dataSize = sizeof( hog_pid );
\r
1025 property.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyHogMode;
\r
1026 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &hog_pid );
\r
1027 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1028 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting 'hog' state!";
\r
1029 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1033 if ( hog_pid != getpid() ) {
\r
1034 hog_pid = getpid();
\r
1035 result = AudioObjectSetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, dataSize, &hog_pid );
\r
1036 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1037 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") setting 'hog' state!";
\r
1038 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1044 // Check and if necessary, change the sample rate for the device.
\r
1045 Float64 nominalRate;
\r
1046 dataSize = sizeof( Float64 );
\r
1047 property.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyNominalSampleRate;
\r
1048 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &nominalRate );
\r
1049 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1050 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting current sample rate.";
\r
1051 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1055 // Only change the sample rate if off by more than 1 Hz.
\r
1056 if ( fabs( nominalRate - (double)sampleRate ) > 1.0 ) {
\r
1058 // Set a property listener for the sample rate change
\r
1059 Float64 reportedRate = 0.0;
\r
1060 AudioObjectPropertyAddress tmp = { kAudioDevicePropertyNominalSampleRate, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal, kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
\r
1061 result = AudioObjectAddPropertyListener( id, &tmp, rateListener, (void *) &reportedRate );
\r
1062 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1063 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") setting sample rate property listener for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1064 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1068 nominalRate = (Float64) sampleRate;
\r
1069 result = AudioObjectSetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, dataSize, &nominalRate );
\r
1070 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1071 AudioObjectRemovePropertyListener( id, &tmp, rateListener, (void *) &reportedRate );
\r
1072 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") setting sample rate for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1073 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1077 // Now wait until the reported nominal rate is what we just set.
\r
1078 UInt32 microCounter = 0;
\r
1079 while ( reportedRate != nominalRate ) {
\r
1080 microCounter += 5000;
\r
1081 if ( microCounter > 5000000 ) break;
\r
1085 // Remove the property listener.
\r
1086 AudioObjectRemovePropertyListener( id, &tmp, rateListener, (void *) &reportedRate );
\r
1088 if ( microCounter > 5000000 ) {
\r
1089 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: timeout waiting for sample rate update for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1090 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1095 // Now set the stream format for all streams. Also, check the
\r
1096 // physical format of the device and change that if necessary.
\r
1097 AudioStreamBasicDescription description;
\r
1098 dataSize = sizeof( AudioStreamBasicDescription );
\r
1099 property.mSelector = kAudioStreamPropertyVirtualFormat;
\r
1100 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &description );
\r
1101 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1102 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting stream format for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1103 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1107 // Set the sample rate and data format id. However, only make the
\r
1108 // change if the sample rate is not within 1.0 of the desired
\r
1109 // rate and the format is not linear pcm.
\r
1110 bool updateFormat = false;
\r
1111 if ( fabs( description.mSampleRate - (Float64)sampleRate ) > 1.0 ) {
\r
1112 description.mSampleRate = (Float64) sampleRate;
\r
1113 updateFormat = true;
\r
1116 if ( description.mFormatID != kAudioFormatLinearPCM ) {
\r
1117 description.mFormatID = kAudioFormatLinearPCM;
\r
1118 updateFormat = true;
\r
1121 if ( updateFormat ) {
\r
1122 result = AudioObjectSetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, dataSize, &description );
\r
1123 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1124 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") setting sample rate or data format for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1125 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1130 // Now check the physical format.
\r
1131 property.mSelector = kAudioStreamPropertyPhysicalFormat;
\r
1132 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &description );
\r
1133 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1134 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting stream physical format for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1135 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1139 //std::cout << "Current physical stream format:" << std::endl;
\r
1140 //std::cout << " mBitsPerChan = " << description.mBitsPerChannel << std::endl;
\r
1141 //std::cout << " aligned high = " << (description.mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsAlignedHigh) << ", isPacked = " << (description.mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked) << std::endl;
\r
1142 //std::cout << " bytesPerFrame = " << description.mBytesPerFrame << std::endl;
\r
1143 //std::cout << " sample rate = " << description.mSampleRate << std::endl;
\r
1145 if ( description.mFormatID != kAudioFormatLinearPCM || description.mBitsPerChannel < 16 ) {
\r
1146 description.mFormatID = kAudioFormatLinearPCM;
\r
1147 //description.mSampleRate = (Float64) sampleRate;
\r
1148 AudioStreamBasicDescription testDescription = description;
\r
1149 UInt32 formatFlags;
\r
1151 // We'll try higher bit rates first and then work our way down.
\r
1152 std::vector< std::pair<UInt32, UInt32> > physicalFormats;
\r
1153 formatFlags = (description.mFormatFlags | kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsFloat) & ~kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsSignedInteger;
\r
1154 physicalFormats.push_back( std::pair<Float32, UInt32>( 32, formatFlags ) );
\r
1155 formatFlags = (description.mFormatFlags | kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsSignedInteger | kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked) & ~kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsFloat;
\r
1156 physicalFormats.push_back( std::pair<Float32, UInt32>( 32, formatFlags ) );
\r
1157 physicalFormats.push_back( std::pair<Float32, UInt32>( 24, formatFlags ) ); // 24-bit packed
\r
1158 formatFlags &= ~( kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked | kAudioFormatFlagIsAlignedHigh );
\r
1159 physicalFormats.push_back( std::pair<Float32, UInt32>( 24.2, formatFlags ) ); // 24-bit in 4 bytes, aligned low
\r
1160 formatFlags |= kAudioFormatFlagIsAlignedHigh;
\r
1161 physicalFormats.push_back( std::pair<Float32, UInt32>( 24.4, formatFlags ) ); // 24-bit in 4 bytes, aligned high
\r
1162 formatFlags = (description.mFormatFlags | kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsSignedInteger | kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked) & ~kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsFloat;
\r
1163 physicalFormats.push_back( std::pair<Float32, UInt32>( 16, formatFlags ) );
\r
1164 physicalFormats.push_back( std::pair<Float32, UInt32>( 8, formatFlags ) );
\r
1166 bool setPhysicalFormat = false;
\r
1167 for( unsigned int i=0; i<physicalFormats.size(); i++ ) {
\r
1168 testDescription = description;
\r
1169 testDescription.mBitsPerChannel = (UInt32) physicalFormats[i].first;
\r
1170 testDescription.mFormatFlags = physicalFormats[i].second;
\r
1171 if ( (24 == (UInt32)physicalFormats[i].first) && ~( physicalFormats[i].second & kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked ) )
\r
1172 testDescription.mBytesPerFrame = 4 * testDescription.mChannelsPerFrame;
\r
1174 testDescription.mBytesPerFrame = testDescription.mBitsPerChannel/8 * testDescription.mChannelsPerFrame;
\r
1175 testDescription.mBytesPerPacket = testDescription.mBytesPerFrame * testDescription.mFramesPerPacket;
\r
1176 result = AudioObjectSetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, dataSize, &testDescription );
\r
1177 if ( result == noErr ) {
\r
1178 setPhysicalFormat = true;
\r
1179 //std::cout << "Updated physical stream format:" << std::endl;
\r
1180 //std::cout << " mBitsPerChan = " << testDescription.mBitsPerChannel << std::endl;
\r
1181 //std::cout << " aligned high = " << (testDescription.mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsAlignedHigh) << ", isPacked = " << (testDescription.mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked) << std::endl;
\r
1182 //std::cout << " bytesPerFrame = " << testDescription.mBytesPerFrame << std::endl;
\r
1183 //std::cout << " sample rate = " << testDescription.mSampleRate << std::endl;
\r
1188 if ( !setPhysicalFormat ) {
\r
1189 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") setting physical data format for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1190 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1193 } // done setting virtual/physical formats.
\r
1195 // Get the stream / device latency.
\r
1197 dataSize = sizeof( UInt32 );
\r
1198 property.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyLatency;
\r
1199 if ( AudioObjectHasProperty( id, &property ) == true ) {
\r
1200 result = AudioObjectGetPropertyData( id, &property, 0, NULL, &dataSize, &latency );
\r
1201 if ( result == kAudioHardwareNoError ) stream_.latency[ mode ] = latency;
\r
1203 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") getting device latency for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1204 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1205 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
1209 // Byte-swapping: According to AudioHardware.h, the stream data will
\r
1210 // always be presented in native-endian format, so we should never
\r
1211 // need to byte swap.
\r
1212 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = false;
\r
1214 // From the CoreAudio documentation, PCM data must be supplied as
\r
1216 stream_.userFormat = format;
\r
1217 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
1219 if ( streamCount == 1 )
\r
1220 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = description.mChannelsPerFrame;
\r
1221 else // multiple streams
\r
1222 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
1223 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
1224 stream_.channelOffset[mode] = channelOffset; // offset within a CoreAudio stream
\r
1225 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_NONINTERLEAVED ) stream_.userInterleaved = false;
\r
1226 else stream_.userInterleaved = true;
\r
1227 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = true;
\r
1228 if ( monoMode == true ) stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = false;
\r
1230 // Set flags for buffer conversion.
\r
1231 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = false;
\r
1232 if ( stream_.userFormat != stream_.deviceFormat[mode] )
\r
1233 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
1234 if ( stream_.nUserChannels[mode] < stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] )
\r
1235 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
1236 if ( streamCount == 1 ) {
\r
1237 if ( stream_.nUserChannels[mode] > 1 &&
\r
1238 stream_.userInterleaved != stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] )
\r
1239 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
1241 else if ( monoMode && stream_.userInterleaved )
\r
1242 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
1244 // Allocate our CoreHandle structure for the stream.
\r
1245 CoreHandle *handle = 0;
\r
1246 if ( stream_.apiHandle == 0 ) {
\r
1248 handle = new CoreHandle;
\r
1250 catch ( std::bad_alloc& ) {
\r
1251 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating CoreHandle memory.";
\r
1255 if ( pthread_cond_init( &handle->condition, NULL ) ) {
\r
1256 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: error initializing pthread condition variable.";
\r
1259 stream_.apiHandle = (void *) handle;
\r
1262 handle = (CoreHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
1263 handle->iStream[mode] = firstStream;
\r
1264 handle->nStreams[mode] = streamCount;
\r
1265 handle->id[mode] = id;
\r
1267 // Allocate necessary internal buffers.
\r
1268 unsigned long bufferBytes;
\r
1269 bufferBytes = stream_.nUserChannels[mode] * *bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
1270 // stream_.userBuffer[mode] = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
1271 stream_.userBuffer[mode] = (char *) malloc( bufferBytes * sizeof(char) );
\r
1272 memset( stream_.userBuffer[mode], 0, bufferBytes * sizeof(char) );
\r
1273 if ( stream_.userBuffer[mode] == NULL ) {
\r
1274 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating user buffer memory.";
\r
1278 // If possible, we will make use of the CoreAudio stream buffers as
\r
1279 // "device buffers". However, we can't do this if using multiple
\r
1281 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] && handle->nStreams[mode] > 1 ) {
\r
1283 bool makeBuffer = true;
\r
1284 bufferBytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[mode] );
\r
1285 if ( mode == INPUT ) {
\r
1286 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
1287 unsigned long bytesOut = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
1288 if ( bufferBytes <= bytesOut ) makeBuffer = false;
\r
1292 if ( makeBuffer ) {
\r
1293 bufferBytes *= *bufferSize;
\r
1294 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
1295 stream_.deviceBuffer = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
1296 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer == NULL ) {
\r
1297 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating device buffer memory.";
\r
1303 stream_.sampleRate = sampleRate;
\r
1304 stream_.device[mode] = device;
\r
1305 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
1306 stream_.callbackInfo.object = (void *) this;
\r
1308 // Setup the buffer conversion information structure.
\r
1309 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) {
\r
1310 if ( streamCount > 1 ) setConvertInfo( mode, 0 );
\r
1311 else setConvertInfo( mode, channelOffset );
\r
1314 if ( mode == INPUT && stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.device[0] == device )
\r
1315 // Only one callback procedure per device.
\r
1316 stream_.mode = DUPLEX;
\r
1318 #if defined( MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 ) && ( MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 )
\r
1319 result = AudioDeviceCreateIOProcID( id, callbackHandler, (void *) &stream_.callbackInfo, &handle->procId[mode] );
\r
1321 // deprecated in favor of AudioDeviceCreateIOProcID()
\r
1322 result = AudioDeviceAddIOProc( id, callbackHandler, (void *) &stream_.callbackInfo );
\r
1324 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1325 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::probeDeviceOpen: system error setting callback for device (" << device << ").";
\r
1326 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1329 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && mode == INPUT )
\r
1330 stream_.mode = DUPLEX;
\r
1332 stream_.mode = mode;
\r
1335 // Setup the device property listener for over/underload.
\r
1336 property.mSelector = kAudioDeviceProcessorOverload;
\r
1337 property.mScope = kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal;
\r
1338 result = AudioObjectAddPropertyListener( id, &property, xrunListener, (void *) handle );
\r
1344 pthread_cond_destroy( &handle->condition );
\r
1346 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
1349 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
1350 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
1351 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
1352 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
1356 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
1357 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
1358 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
1361 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
1365 void RtApiCore :: closeStream( void )
\r
1367 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
1368 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::closeStream(): no open stream to close!";
\r
1369 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
1373 CoreHandle *handle = (CoreHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
1374 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
1375 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING )
\r
1376 AudioDeviceStop( handle->id[0], callbackHandler );
\r
1377 #if defined( MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 ) && ( MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 )
\r
1378 AudioDeviceDestroyIOProcID( handle->id[0], handle->procId[0] );
\r
1380 // deprecated in favor of AudioDeviceDestroyIOProcID()
\r
1381 AudioDeviceRemoveIOProc( handle->id[0], callbackHandler );
\r
1385 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX && stream_.device[0] != stream_.device[1] ) ) {
\r
1386 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING )
\r
1387 AudioDeviceStop( handle->id[1], callbackHandler );
\r
1388 #if defined( MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 ) && ( MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED >= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 )
\r
1389 AudioDeviceDestroyIOProcID( handle->id[1], handle->procId[1] );
\r
1391 // deprecated in favor of AudioDeviceDestroyIOProcID()
\r
1392 AudioDeviceRemoveIOProc( handle->id[1], callbackHandler );
\r
1396 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
1397 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
1398 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
1399 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
1403 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
1404 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
1405 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
1408 // Destroy pthread condition variable.
\r
1409 pthread_cond_destroy( &handle->condition );
\r
1411 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
1413 stream_.mode = UNINITIALIZED;
\r
1414 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
1417 void RtApiCore :: startStream( void )
\r
1420 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
1421 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::startStream(): the stream is already running!";
\r
1422 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
1426 OSStatus result = noErr;
\r
1427 CoreHandle *handle = (CoreHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
1428 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
1430 result = AudioDeviceStart( handle->id[0], callbackHandler );
\r
1431 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1432 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::startStream: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") starting callback procedure on device (" << stream_.device[0] << ").";
\r
1433 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1438 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT ||
\r
1439 ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX && stream_.device[0] != stream_.device[1] ) ) {
\r
1441 result = AudioDeviceStart( handle->id[1], callbackHandler );
\r
1442 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1443 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::startStream: system error starting input callback procedure on device (" << stream_.device[1] << ").";
\r
1444 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1449 handle->drainCounter = 0;
\r
1450 handle->internalDrain = false;
\r
1451 stream_.state = STREAM_RUNNING;
\r
1454 if ( result == noErr ) return;
\r
1455 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
1458 void RtApiCore :: stopStream( void )
\r
1461 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
1462 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::stopStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
1463 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
1467 OSStatus result = noErr;
\r
1468 CoreHandle *handle = (CoreHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
1469 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
1471 if ( handle->drainCounter == 0 ) {
\r
1472 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
1473 pthread_cond_wait( &handle->condition, &stream_.mutex ); // block until signaled
\r
1476 result = AudioDeviceStop( handle->id[0], callbackHandler );
\r
1477 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1478 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::stopStream: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") stopping callback procedure on device (" << stream_.device[0] << ").";
\r
1479 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1484 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX && stream_.device[0] != stream_.device[1] ) ) {
\r
1486 result = AudioDeviceStop( handle->id[1], callbackHandler );
\r
1487 if ( result != noErr ) {
\r
1488 errorStream_ << "RtApiCore::stopStream: system error (" << getErrorCode( result ) << ") stopping input callback procedure on device (" << stream_.device[1] << ").";
\r
1489 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
1494 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
1497 if ( result == noErr ) return;
\r
1498 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
1501 void RtApiCore :: abortStream( void )
\r
1504 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
1505 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::abortStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
1506 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
1510 CoreHandle *handle = (CoreHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
1511 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
1516 // This function will be called by a spawned thread when the user
\r
1517 // callback function signals that the stream should be stopped or
\r
1518 // aborted. It is better to handle it this way because the
\r
1519 // callbackEvent() function probably should return before the AudioDeviceStop()
\r
1520 // function is called.
\r
1521 static void *coreStopStream( void *ptr )
\r
1523 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) ptr;
\r
1524 RtApiCore *object = (RtApiCore *) info->object;
\r
1526 object->stopStream();
\r
1527 pthread_exit( NULL );
\r
1530 bool RtApiCore :: callbackEvent( AudioDeviceID deviceId,
\r
1531 const AudioBufferList *inBufferList,
\r
1532 const AudioBufferList *outBufferList )
\r
1534 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED || stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPING ) return SUCCESS;
\r
1535 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
1536 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::callbackEvent(): the stream is closed ... this shouldn't happen!";
\r
1537 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
1541 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) &stream_.callbackInfo;
\r
1542 CoreHandle *handle = (CoreHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
1544 // Check if we were draining the stream and signal is finished.
\r
1545 if ( handle->drainCounter > 3 ) {
\r
1546 ThreadHandle threadId;
\r
1548 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
1549 if ( handle->internalDrain == true )
\r
1550 pthread_create( &threadId, NULL, coreStopStream, info );
\r
1551 else // external call to stopStream()
\r
1552 pthread_cond_signal( &handle->condition );
\r
1556 AudioDeviceID outputDevice = handle->id[0];
\r
1558 // Invoke user callback to get fresh output data UNLESS we are
\r
1559 // draining stream or duplex mode AND the input/output devices are
\r
1560 // different AND this function is called for the input device.
\r
1561 if ( handle->drainCounter == 0 && ( stream_.mode != DUPLEX || deviceId == outputDevice ) ) {
\r
1562 RtAudioCallback callback = (RtAudioCallback) info->callback;
\r
1563 double streamTime = getStreamTime();
\r
1564 RtAudioStreamStatus status = 0;
\r
1565 if ( stream_.mode != INPUT && handle->xrun[0] == true ) {
\r
1566 status |= RTAUDIO_OUTPUT_UNDERFLOW;
\r
1567 handle->xrun[0] = false;
\r
1569 if ( stream_.mode != OUTPUT && handle->xrun[1] == true ) {
\r
1570 status |= RTAUDIO_INPUT_OVERFLOW;
\r
1571 handle->xrun[1] = false;
\r
1574 int cbReturnValue = callback( stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
1575 stream_.bufferSize, streamTime, status, info->userData );
\r
1576 if ( cbReturnValue == 2 ) {
\r
1577 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
1578 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
1582 else if ( cbReturnValue == 1 ) {
\r
1583 handle->drainCounter = 1;
\r
1584 handle->internalDrain = true;
\r
1588 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX && deviceId == outputDevice ) ) {
\r
1590 if ( handle->drainCounter > 1 ) { // write zeros to the output stream
\r
1592 if ( handle->nStreams[0] == 1 ) {
\r
1593 memset( outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]].mData,
\r
1595 outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]].mDataByteSize );
\r
1597 else { // fill multiple streams with zeros
\r
1598 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<handle->nStreams[0]; i++ ) {
\r
1599 memset( outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]+i].mData,
\r
1601 outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]+i].mDataByteSize );
\r
1605 else if ( handle->nStreams[0] == 1 ) {
\r
1606 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[0] ) { // convert directly to CoreAudio stream buffer
\r
1607 convertBuffer( (char *) outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]].mData,
\r
1608 stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.convertInfo[0] );
\r
1610 else { // copy from user buffer
\r
1611 memcpy( outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]].mData,
\r
1612 stream_.userBuffer[0],
\r
1613 outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]].mDataByteSize );
\r
1616 else { // fill multiple streams
\r
1617 Float32 *inBuffer = (Float32 *) stream_.userBuffer[0];
\r
1618 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[0] ) {
\r
1619 convertBuffer( stream_.deviceBuffer, stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.convertInfo[0] );
\r
1620 inBuffer = (Float32 *) stream_.deviceBuffer;
\r
1623 if ( stream_.deviceInterleaved[0] == false ) { // mono mode
\r
1624 UInt32 bufferBytes = outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]].mDataByteSize;
\r
1625 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nUserChannels[0]; i++ ) {
\r
1626 memcpy( outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]+i].mData,
\r
1627 (void *)&inBuffer[i*stream_.bufferSize], bufferBytes );
\r
1630 else { // fill multiple multi-channel streams with interleaved data
\r
1631 UInt32 streamChannels, channelsLeft, inJump, outJump, inOffset;
\r
1632 Float32 *out, *in;
\r
1634 bool inInterleaved = ( stream_.userInterleaved ) ? true : false;
\r
1635 UInt32 inChannels = stream_.nUserChannels[0];
\r
1636 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[0] ) {
\r
1637 inInterleaved = true; // device buffer will always be interleaved for nStreams > 1 and not mono mode
\r
1638 inChannels = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0];
\r
1641 if ( inInterleaved ) inOffset = 1;
\r
1642 else inOffset = stream_.bufferSize;
\r
1644 channelsLeft = inChannels;
\r
1645 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<handle->nStreams[0]; i++ ) {
\r
1647 out = (Float32 *) outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]+i].mData;
\r
1648 streamChannels = outBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[0]+i].mNumberChannels;
\r
1651 // Account for possible channel offset in first stream
\r
1652 if ( i == 0 && stream_.channelOffset[0] > 0 ) {
\r
1653 streamChannels -= stream_.channelOffset[0];
\r
1654 outJump = stream_.channelOffset[0];
\r
1658 // Account for possible unfilled channels at end of the last stream
\r
1659 if ( streamChannels > channelsLeft ) {
\r
1660 outJump = streamChannels - channelsLeft;
\r
1661 streamChannels = channelsLeft;
\r
1664 // Determine input buffer offsets and skips
\r
1665 if ( inInterleaved ) {
\r
1666 inJump = inChannels;
\r
1667 in += inChannels - channelsLeft;
\r
1671 in += (inChannels - channelsLeft) * inOffset;
\r
1674 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++ ) {
\r
1675 for ( unsigned int j=0; j<streamChannels; j++ ) {
\r
1676 *out++ = in[j*inOffset];
\r
1681 channelsLeft -= streamChannels;
\r
1686 if ( handle->drainCounter ) {
\r
1687 handle->drainCounter++;
\r
1692 AudioDeviceID inputDevice;
\r
1693 inputDevice = handle->id[1];
\r
1694 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX && deviceId == inputDevice ) ) {
\r
1696 if ( handle->nStreams[1] == 1 ) {
\r
1697 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] ) { // convert directly from CoreAudio stream buffer
\r
1698 convertBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
1699 (char *) inBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[1]].mData,
\r
1700 stream_.convertInfo[1] );
\r
1702 else { // copy to user buffer
\r
1703 memcpy( stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
1704 inBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[1]].mData,
\r
1705 inBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[1]].mDataByteSize );
\r
1708 else { // read from multiple streams
\r
1709 Float32 *outBuffer = (Float32 *) stream_.userBuffer[1];
\r
1710 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] ) outBuffer = (Float32 *) stream_.deviceBuffer;
\r
1712 if ( stream_.deviceInterleaved[1] == false ) { // mono mode
\r
1713 UInt32 bufferBytes = inBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[1]].mDataByteSize;
\r
1714 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nUserChannels[1]; i++ ) {
\r
1715 memcpy( (void *)&outBuffer[i*stream_.bufferSize],
\r
1716 inBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[1]+i].mData, bufferBytes );
\r
1719 else { // read from multiple multi-channel streams
\r
1720 UInt32 streamChannels, channelsLeft, inJump, outJump, outOffset;
\r
1721 Float32 *out, *in;
\r
1723 bool outInterleaved = ( stream_.userInterleaved ) ? true : false;
\r
1724 UInt32 outChannels = stream_.nUserChannels[1];
\r
1725 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] ) {
\r
1726 outInterleaved = true; // device buffer will always be interleaved for nStreams > 1 and not mono mode
\r
1727 outChannels = stream_.nDeviceChannels[1];
\r
1730 if ( outInterleaved ) outOffset = 1;
\r
1731 else outOffset = stream_.bufferSize;
\r
1733 channelsLeft = outChannels;
\r
1734 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<handle->nStreams[1]; i++ ) {
\r
1736 in = (Float32 *) inBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[1]+i].mData;
\r
1737 streamChannels = inBufferList->mBuffers[handle->iStream[1]+i].mNumberChannels;
\r
1740 // Account for possible channel offset in first stream
\r
1741 if ( i == 0 && stream_.channelOffset[1] > 0 ) {
\r
1742 streamChannels -= stream_.channelOffset[1];
\r
1743 inJump = stream_.channelOffset[1];
\r
1747 // Account for possible unread channels at end of the last stream
\r
1748 if ( streamChannels > channelsLeft ) {
\r
1749 inJump = streamChannels - channelsLeft;
\r
1750 streamChannels = channelsLeft;
\r
1753 // Determine output buffer offsets and skips
\r
1754 if ( outInterleaved ) {
\r
1755 outJump = outChannels;
\r
1756 out += outChannels - channelsLeft;
\r
1760 out += (outChannels - channelsLeft) * outOffset;
\r
1763 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++ ) {
\r
1764 for ( unsigned int j=0; j<streamChannels; j++ ) {
\r
1765 out[j*outOffset] = *in++;
\r
1770 channelsLeft -= streamChannels;
\r
1774 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] ) { // convert from our internal "device" buffer
\r
1775 convertBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
1776 stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
1777 stream_.convertInfo[1] );
\r
1783 //MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
1785 RtApi::tickStreamTime();
\r
1789 const char* RtApiCore :: getErrorCode( OSStatus code )
\r
1793 case kAudioHardwareNotRunningError:
\r
1794 return "kAudioHardwareNotRunningError";
\r
1796 case kAudioHardwareUnspecifiedError:
\r
1797 return "kAudioHardwareUnspecifiedError";
\r
1799 case kAudioHardwareUnknownPropertyError:
\r
1800 return "kAudioHardwareUnknownPropertyError";
\r
1802 case kAudioHardwareBadPropertySizeError:
\r
1803 return "kAudioHardwareBadPropertySizeError";
\r
1805 case kAudioHardwareIllegalOperationError:
\r
1806 return "kAudioHardwareIllegalOperationError";
\r
1808 case kAudioHardwareBadObjectError:
\r
1809 return "kAudioHardwareBadObjectError";
\r
1811 case kAudioHardwareBadDeviceError:
\r
1812 return "kAudioHardwareBadDeviceError";
\r
1814 case kAudioHardwareBadStreamError:
\r
1815 return "kAudioHardwareBadStreamError";
\r
1817 case kAudioHardwareUnsupportedOperationError:
\r
1818 return "kAudioHardwareUnsupportedOperationError";
\r
1820 case kAudioDeviceUnsupportedFormatError:
\r
1821 return "kAudioDeviceUnsupportedFormatError";
\r
1823 case kAudioDevicePermissionsError:
\r
1824 return "kAudioDevicePermissionsError";
\r
1827 return "CoreAudio unknown error";
\r
1831 //******************** End of __MACOSX_CORE__ *********************//
\r
1834 #if defined(__UNIX_JACK__)
\r
1836 // JACK is a low-latency audio server, originally written for the
\r
1837 // GNU/Linux operating system and now also ported to OS-X. It can
\r
1838 // connect a number of different applications to an audio device, as
\r
1839 // well as allowing them to share audio between themselves.
\r
1841 // When using JACK with RtAudio, "devices" refer to JACK clients that
\r
1842 // have ports connected to the server. The JACK server is typically
\r
1843 // started in a terminal as follows:
\r
1845 // .jackd -d alsa -d hw:0
\r
1847 // or through an interface program such as qjackctl. Many of the
\r
1848 // parameters normally set for a stream are fixed by the JACK server
\r
1849 // and can be specified when the JACK server is started. In
\r
1852 // .jackd -d alsa -d hw:0 -r 44100 -p 512 -n 4
\r
1854 // specifies a sample rate of 44100 Hz, a buffer size of 512 sample
\r
1855 // frames, and number of buffers = 4. Once the server is running, it
\r
1856 // is not possible to override these values. If the values are not
\r
1857 // specified in the command-line, the JACK server uses default values.
\r
1859 // The JACK server does not have to be running when an instance of
\r
1860 // RtApiJack is created, though the function getDeviceCount() will
\r
1861 // report 0 devices found until JACK has been started. When no
\r
1862 // devices are available (i.e., the JACK server is not running), a
\r
1863 // stream cannot be opened.
\r
1865 #include <jack/jack.h>
\r
1866 #include <unistd.h>
\r
1869 // A structure to hold various information related to the Jack API
\r
1870 // implementation.
\r
1871 struct JackHandle {
\r
1872 jack_client_t *client;
\r
1873 jack_port_t **ports[2];
\r
1874 std::string deviceName[2];
\r
1876 pthread_cond_t condition;
\r
1877 int drainCounter; // Tracks callback counts when draining
\r
1878 bool internalDrain; // Indicates if stop is initiated from callback or not.
\r
1881 :client(0), drainCounter(0), internalDrain(false) { ports[0] = 0; ports[1] = 0; xrun[0] = false; xrun[1] = false; }
\r
1884 static void jackSilentError( const char * ) {};
\r
1886 RtApiJack :: RtApiJack()
\r
1888 // Nothing to do here.
\r
1889 #if !defined(__RTAUDIO_DEBUG__)
\r
1890 // Turn off Jack's internal error reporting.
\r
1891 jack_set_error_function( &jackSilentError );
\r
1895 RtApiJack :: ~RtApiJack()
\r
1897 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED ) closeStream();
\r
1900 unsigned int RtApiJack :: getDeviceCount( void )
\r
1902 // See if we can become a jack client.
\r
1903 jack_options_t options = (jack_options_t) ( JackNoStartServer ); //JackNullOption;
\r
1904 jack_status_t *status = NULL;
\r
1905 jack_client_t *client = jack_client_open( "RtApiJackCount", options, status );
\r
1906 if ( client == 0 ) return 0;
\r
1908 const char **ports;
\r
1909 std::string port, previousPort;
\r
1910 unsigned int nChannels = 0, nDevices = 0;
\r
1911 ports = jack_get_ports( client, NULL, NULL, 0 );
\r
1913 // Parse the port names up to the first colon (:).
\r
1914 size_t iColon = 0;
\r
1916 port = (char *) ports[ nChannels ];
\r
1917 iColon = port.find(":");
\r
1918 if ( iColon != std::string::npos ) {
\r
1919 port = port.substr( 0, iColon + 1 );
\r
1920 if ( port != previousPort ) {
\r
1922 previousPort = port;
\r
1925 } while ( ports[++nChannels] );
\r
1929 jack_client_close( client );
\r
1933 RtAudio::DeviceInfo RtApiJack :: getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device )
\r
1935 RtAudio::DeviceInfo info;
\r
1936 info.probed = false;
\r
1938 jack_options_t options = (jack_options_t) ( JackNoStartServer ); //JackNullOption
\r
1939 jack_status_t *status = NULL;
\r
1940 jack_client_t *client = jack_client_open( "RtApiJackInfo", options, status );
\r
1941 if ( client == 0 ) {
\r
1942 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::getDeviceInfo: Jack server not found or connection error!";
\r
1943 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
1947 const char **ports;
\r
1948 std::string port, previousPort;
\r
1949 unsigned int nPorts = 0, nDevices = 0;
\r
1950 ports = jack_get_ports( client, NULL, NULL, 0 );
\r
1952 // Parse the port names up to the first colon (:).
\r
1953 size_t iColon = 0;
\r
1955 port = (char *) ports[ nPorts ];
\r
1956 iColon = port.find(":");
\r
1957 if ( iColon != std::string::npos ) {
\r
1958 port = port.substr( 0, iColon );
\r
1959 if ( port != previousPort ) {
\r
1960 if ( nDevices == device ) info.name = port;
\r
1962 previousPort = port;
\r
1965 } while ( ports[++nPorts] );
\r
1969 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
\r
1970 jack_client_close( client );
\r
1971 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::getDeviceInfo: device ID is invalid!";
\r
1972 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
1976 // Get the current jack server sample rate.
\r
1977 info.sampleRates.clear();
\r
1978 info.sampleRates.push_back( jack_get_sample_rate( client ) );
\r
1980 // Count the available ports containing the client name as device
\r
1981 // channels. Jack "input ports" equal RtAudio output channels.
\r
1982 unsigned int nChannels = 0;
\r
1983 ports = jack_get_ports( client, info.name.c_str(), NULL, JackPortIsInput );
\r
1985 while ( ports[ nChannels ] ) nChannels++;
\r
1987 info.outputChannels = nChannels;
\r
1990 // Jack "output ports" equal RtAudio input channels.
\r
1992 ports = jack_get_ports( client, info.name.c_str(), NULL, JackPortIsOutput );
\r
1994 while ( ports[ nChannels ] ) nChannels++;
\r
1996 info.inputChannels = nChannels;
\r
1999 if ( info.outputChannels == 0 && info.inputChannels == 0 ) {
\r
2000 jack_client_close(client);
\r
2001 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::getDeviceInfo: error determining Jack input/output channels!";
\r
2002 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2006 // If device opens for both playback and capture, we determine the channels.
\r
2007 if ( info.outputChannels > 0 && info.inputChannels > 0 )
\r
2008 info.duplexChannels = (info.outputChannels > info.inputChannels) ? info.inputChannels : info.outputChannels;
\r
2010 // Jack always uses 32-bit floats.
\r
2011 info.nativeFormats = RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
2013 // Jack doesn't provide default devices so we'll use the first available one.
\r
2014 if ( device == 0 && info.outputChannels > 0 )
\r
2015 info.isDefaultOutput = true;
\r
2016 if ( device == 0 && info.inputChannels > 0 )
\r
2017 info.isDefaultInput = true;
\r
2019 jack_client_close(client);
\r
2020 info.probed = true;
\r
2024 static int jackCallbackHandler( jack_nframes_t nframes, void *infoPointer )
\r
2026 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) infoPointer;
\r
2028 RtApiJack *object = (RtApiJack *) info->object;
\r
2029 if ( object->callbackEvent( (unsigned long) nframes ) == false ) return 1;
\r
2034 // This function will be called by a spawned thread when the Jack
\r
2035 // server signals that it is shutting down. It is necessary to handle
\r
2036 // it this way because the jackShutdown() function must return before
\r
2037 // the jack_deactivate() function (in closeStream()) will return.
\r
2038 static void *jackCloseStream( void *ptr )
\r
2040 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) ptr;
\r
2041 RtApiJack *object = (RtApiJack *) info->object;
\r
2043 object->closeStream();
\r
2045 pthread_exit( NULL );
\r
2047 static void jackShutdown( void *infoPointer )
\r
2049 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) infoPointer;
\r
2050 RtApiJack *object = (RtApiJack *) info->object;
\r
2052 // Check current stream state. If stopped, then we'll assume this
\r
2053 // was called as a result of a call to RtApiJack::stopStream (the
\r
2054 // deactivation of a client handle causes this function to be called).
\r
2055 // If not, we'll assume the Jack server is shutting down or some
\r
2056 // other problem occurred and we should close the stream.
\r
2057 if ( object->isStreamRunning() == false ) return;
\r
2059 ThreadHandle threadId;
\r
2060 pthread_create( &threadId, NULL, jackCloseStream, info );
\r
2061 std::cerr << "\nRtApiJack: the Jack server is shutting down this client ... stream stopped and closed!!\n" << std::endl;
\r
2064 static int jackXrun( void *infoPointer )
\r
2066 JackHandle *handle = (JackHandle *) infoPointer;
\r
2068 if ( handle->ports[0] ) handle->xrun[0] = true;
\r
2069 if ( handle->ports[1] ) handle->xrun[1] = true;
\r
2074 bool RtApiJack :: probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
\r
2075 unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
\r
2076 RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int *bufferSize,
\r
2077 RtAudio::StreamOptions *options )
\r
2079 JackHandle *handle = (JackHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
2081 // Look for jack server and try to become a client (only do once per stream).
\r
2082 jack_client_t *client = 0;
\r
2083 if ( mode == OUTPUT || ( mode == INPUT && stream_.mode != OUTPUT ) ) {
\r
2084 jack_options_t jackoptions = (jack_options_t) ( JackNoStartServer ); //JackNullOption;
\r
2085 jack_status_t *status = NULL;
\r
2086 if ( options && !options->streamName.empty() )
\r
2087 client = jack_client_open( options->streamName.c_str(), jackoptions, status );
\r
2089 client = jack_client_open( "RtApiJack", jackoptions, status );
\r
2090 if ( client == 0 ) {
\r
2091 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::probeDeviceOpen: Jack server not found or connection error!";
\r
2092 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2097 // The handle must have been created on an earlier pass.
\r
2098 client = handle->client;
\r
2101 const char **ports;
\r
2102 std::string port, previousPort, deviceName;
\r
2103 unsigned int nPorts = 0, nDevices = 0;
\r
2104 ports = jack_get_ports( client, NULL, NULL, 0 );
\r
2106 // Parse the port names up to the first colon (:).
\r
2107 size_t iColon = 0;
\r
2109 port = (char *) ports[ nPorts ];
\r
2110 iColon = port.find(":");
\r
2111 if ( iColon != std::string::npos ) {
\r
2112 port = port.substr( 0, iColon );
\r
2113 if ( port != previousPort ) {
\r
2114 if ( nDevices == device ) deviceName = port;
\r
2116 previousPort = port;
\r
2119 } while ( ports[++nPorts] );
\r
2123 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
\r
2124 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::probeDeviceOpen: device ID is invalid!";
\r
2128 // Count the available ports containing the client name as device
\r
2129 // channels. Jack "input ports" equal RtAudio output channels.
\r
2130 unsigned int nChannels = 0;
\r
2131 unsigned long flag = JackPortIsInput;
\r
2132 if ( mode == INPUT ) flag = JackPortIsOutput;
\r
2133 ports = jack_get_ports( client, deviceName.c_str(), NULL, flag );
\r
2135 while ( ports[ nChannels ] ) nChannels++;
\r
2139 // Compare the jack ports for specified client to the requested number of channels.
\r
2140 if ( nChannels < (channels + firstChannel) ) {
\r
2141 errorStream_ << "RtApiJack::probeDeviceOpen: requested number of channels (" << channels << ") + offset (" << firstChannel << ") not found for specified device (" << device << ":" << deviceName << ").";
\r
2142 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2146 // Check the jack server sample rate.
\r
2147 unsigned int jackRate = jack_get_sample_rate( client );
\r
2148 if ( sampleRate != jackRate ) {
\r
2149 jack_client_close( client );
\r
2150 errorStream_ << "RtApiJack::probeDeviceOpen: the requested sample rate (" << sampleRate << ") is different than the JACK server rate (" << jackRate << ").";
\r
2151 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2154 stream_.sampleRate = jackRate;
\r
2156 // Get the latency of the JACK port.
\r
2157 ports = jack_get_ports( client, deviceName.c_str(), NULL, flag );
\r
2158 if ( ports[ firstChannel ] ) {
\r
2159 // Added by Ge Wang
\r
2160 jack_latency_callback_mode_t cbmode = (mode == INPUT ? JackCaptureLatency : JackPlaybackLatency);
\r
2161 // the range (usually the min and max are equal)
\r
2162 jack_latency_range_t latrange; latrange.min = latrange.max = 0;
\r
2163 // get the latency range
\r
2164 jack_port_get_latency_range( jack_port_by_name( client, ports[firstChannel] ), cbmode, &latrange );
\r
2165 // be optimistic, use the min!
\r
2166 stream_.latency[mode] = latrange.min;
\r
2167 //stream_.latency[mode] = jack_port_get_latency( jack_port_by_name( client, ports[ firstChannel ] ) );
\r
2171 // The jack server always uses 32-bit floating-point data.
\r
2172 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
2173 stream_.userFormat = format;
\r
2175 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_NONINTERLEAVED ) stream_.userInterleaved = false;
\r
2176 else stream_.userInterleaved = true;
\r
2178 // Jack always uses non-interleaved buffers.
\r
2179 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = false;
\r
2181 // Jack always provides host byte-ordered data.
\r
2182 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = false;
\r
2184 // Get the buffer size. The buffer size and number of buffers
\r
2185 // (periods) is set when the jack server is started.
\r
2186 stream_.bufferSize = (int) jack_get_buffer_size( client );
\r
2187 *bufferSize = stream_.bufferSize;
\r
2189 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
2190 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
2192 // Set flags for buffer conversion.
\r
2193 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = false;
\r
2194 if ( stream_.userFormat != stream_.deviceFormat[mode] )
\r
2195 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
2196 if ( stream_.userInterleaved != stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] &&
\r
2197 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] > 1 )
\r
2198 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
2200 // Allocate our JackHandle structure for the stream.
\r
2201 if ( handle == 0 ) {
\r
2203 handle = new JackHandle;
\r
2205 catch ( std::bad_alloc& ) {
\r
2206 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating JackHandle memory.";
\r
2210 if ( pthread_cond_init(&handle->condition, NULL) ) {
\r
2211 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::probeDeviceOpen: error initializing pthread condition variable.";
\r
2214 stream_.apiHandle = (void *) handle;
\r
2215 handle->client = client;
\r
2217 handle->deviceName[mode] = deviceName;
\r
2219 // Allocate necessary internal buffers.
\r
2220 unsigned long bufferBytes;
\r
2221 bufferBytes = stream_.nUserChannels[mode] * *bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
2222 stream_.userBuffer[mode] = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
2223 if ( stream_.userBuffer[mode] == NULL ) {
\r
2224 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating user buffer memory.";
\r
2228 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) {
\r
2230 bool makeBuffer = true;
\r
2231 if ( mode == OUTPUT )
\r
2232 bufferBytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
2233 else { // mode == INPUT
\r
2234 bufferBytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[1] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[1] );
\r
2235 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
2236 unsigned long bytesOut = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] * formatBytes(stream_.deviceFormat[0]);
\r
2237 if ( bufferBytes < bytesOut ) makeBuffer = false;
\r
2241 if ( makeBuffer ) {
\r
2242 bufferBytes *= *bufferSize;
\r
2243 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
2244 stream_.deviceBuffer = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
2245 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer == NULL ) {
\r
2246 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating device buffer memory.";
\r
2252 // Allocate memory for the Jack ports (channels) identifiers.
\r
2253 handle->ports[mode] = (jack_port_t **) malloc ( sizeof (jack_port_t *) * channels );
\r
2254 if ( handle->ports[mode] == NULL ) {
\r
2255 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating port memory.";
\r
2259 stream_.device[mode] = device;
\r
2260 stream_.channelOffset[mode] = firstChannel;
\r
2261 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
2262 stream_.callbackInfo.object = (void *) this;
\r
2264 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && mode == INPUT )
\r
2265 // We had already set up the stream for output.
\r
2266 stream_.mode = DUPLEX;
\r
2268 stream_.mode = mode;
\r
2269 jack_set_process_callback( handle->client, jackCallbackHandler, (void *) &stream_.callbackInfo );
\r
2270 jack_set_xrun_callback( handle->client, jackXrun, (void *) &handle );
\r
2271 jack_on_shutdown( handle->client, jackShutdown, (void *) &stream_.callbackInfo );
\r
2274 // Register our ports.
\r
2276 if ( mode == OUTPUT ) {
\r
2277 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nUserChannels[0]; i++ ) {
\r
2278 snprintf( label, 64, "outport %d", i );
\r
2279 handle->ports[0][i] = jack_port_register( handle->client, (const char *)label,
\r
2280 JACK_DEFAULT_AUDIO_TYPE, JackPortIsOutput, 0 );
\r
2284 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nUserChannels[1]; i++ ) {
\r
2285 snprintf( label, 64, "inport %d", i );
\r
2286 handle->ports[1][i] = jack_port_register( handle->client, (const char *)label,
\r
2287 JACK_DEFAULT_AUDIO_TYPE, JackPortIsInput, 0 );
\r
2291 // Setup the buffer conversion information structure. We don't use
\r
2292 // buffers to do channel offsets, so we override that parameter
\r
2294 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) setConvertInfo( mode, 0 );
\r
2300 pthread_cond_destroy( &handle->condition );
\r
2301 jack_client_close( handle->client );
\r
2303 if ( handle->ports[0] ) free( handle->ports[0] );
\r
2304 if ( handle->ports[1] ) free( handle->ports[1] );
\r
2307 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
2310 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
2311 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
2312 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
2313 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
2317 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
2318 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
2319 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
2325 void RtApiJack :: closeStream( void )
\r
2327 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
2328 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::closeStream(): no open stream to close!";
\r
2329 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2333 JackHandle *handle = (JackHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
2336 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING )
\r
2337 jack_deactivate( handle->client );
\r
2339 jack_client_close( handle->client );
\r
2343 if ( handle->ports[0] ) free( handle->ports[0] );
\r
2344 if ( handle->ports[1] ) free( handle->ports[1] );
\r
2345 pthread_cond_destroy( &handle->condition );
\r
2347 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
2350 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
2351 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
2352 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
2353 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
2357 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
2358 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
2359 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
2362 stream_.mode = UNINITIALIZED;
\r
2363 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
2366 void RtApiJack :: startStream( void )
\r
2369 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
2370 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::startStream(): the stream is already running!";
\r
2371 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2375 JackHandle *handle = (JackHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
2376 int result = jack_activate( handle->client );
\r
2378 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::startStream(): unable to activate JACK client!";
\r
2382 const char **ports;
\r
2384 // Get the list of available ports.
\r
2385 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
2387 ports = jack_get_ports( handle->client, handle->deviceName[0].c_str(), NULL, JackPortIsInput);
\r
2388 if ( ports == NULL) {
\r
2389 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::startStream(): error determining available JACK input ports!";
\r
2393 // Now make the port connections. Since RtAudio wasn't designed to
\r
2394 // allow the user to select particular channels of a device, we'll
\r
2395 // just open the first "nChannels" ports with offset.
\r
2396 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nUserChannels[0]; i++ ) {
\r
2398 if ( ports[ stream_.channelOffset[0] + i ] )
\r
2399 result = jack_connect( handle->client, jack_port_name( handle->ports[0][i] ), ports[ stream_.channelOffset[0] + i ] );
\r
2402 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::startStream(): error connecting output ports!";
\r
2409 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
2411 ports = jack_get_ports( handle->client, handle->deviceName[1].c_str(), NULL, JackPortIsOutput );
\r
2412 if ( ports == NULL) {
\r
2413 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::startStream(): error determining available JACK output ports!";
\r
2417 // Now make the port connections. See note above.
\r
2418 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nUserChannels[1]; i++ ) {
\r
2420 if ( ports[ stream_.channelOffset[1] + i ] )
\r
2421 result = jack_connect( handle->client, ports[ stream_.channelOffset[1] + i ], jack_port_name( handle->ports[1][i] ) );
\r
2424 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::startStream(): error connecting input ports!";
\r
2431 handle->drainCounter = 0;
\r
2432 handle->internalDrain = false;
\r
2433 stream_.state = STREAM_RUNNING;
\r
2436 if ( result == 0 ) return;
\r
2437 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
2440 void RtApiJack :: stopStream( void )
\r
2443 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
2444 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::stopStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
2445 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2449 JackHandle *handle = (JackHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
2450 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
2452 if ( handle->drainCounter == 0 ) {
\r
2453 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
2454 pthread_cond_wait( &handle->condition, &stream_.mutex ); // block until signaled
\r
2458 jack_deactivate( handle->client );
\r
2459 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
2462 void RtApiJack :: abortStream( void )
\r
2465 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
2466 errorText_ = "RtApiJack::abortStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
2467 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2471 JackHandle *handle = (JackHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
2472 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
2477 // This function will be called by a spawned thread when the user
\r
2478 // callback function signals that the stream should be stopped or
\r
2479 // aborted. It is necessary to handle it this way because the
\r
2480 // callbackEvent() function must return before the jack_deactivate()
\r
2481 // function will return.
\r
2482 static void *jackStopStream( void *ptr )
\r
2484 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) ptr;
\r
2485 RtApiJack *object = (RtApiJack *) info->object;
\r
2487 object->stopStream();
\r
2488 pthread_exit( NULL );
\r
2491 bool RtApiJack :: callbackEvent( unsigned long nframes )
\r
2493 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED || stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPING ) return SUCCESS;
\r
2494 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
2495 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::callbackEvent(): the stream is closed ... this shouldn't happen!";
\r
2496 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2499 if ( stream_.bufferSize != nframes ) {
\r
2500 errorText_ = "RtApiCore::callbackEvent(): the JACK buffer size has changed ... cannot process!";
\r
2501 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2505 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) &stream_.callbackInfo;
\r
2506 JackHandle *handle = (JackHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
2508 // Check if we were draining the stream and signal is finished.
\r
2509 if ( handle->drainCounter > 3 ) {
\r
2510 ThreadHandle threadId;
\r
2512 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
2513 if ( handle->internalDrain == true )
\r
2514 pthread_create( &threadId, NULL, jackStopStream, info );
\r
2516 pthread_cond_signal( &handle->condition );
\r
2520 // Invoke user callback first, to get fresh output data.
\r
2521 if ( handle->drainCounter == 0 ) {
\r
2522 RtAudioCallback callback = (RtAudioCallback) info->callback;
\r
2523 double streamTime = getStreamTime();
\r
2524 RtAudioStreamStatus status = 0;
\r
2525 if ( stream_.mode != INPUT && handle->xrun[0] == true ) {
\r
2526 status |= RTAUDIO_OUTPUT_UNDERFLOW;
\r
2527 handle->xrun[0] = false;
\r
2529 if ( stream_.mode != OUTPUT && handle->xrun[1] == true ) {
\r
2530 status |= RTAUDIO_INPUT_OVERFLOW;
\r
2531 handle->xrun[1] = false;
\r
2533 int cbReturnValue = callback( stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
2534 stream_.bufferSize, streamTime, status, info->userData );
\r
2535 if ( cbReturnValue == 2 ) {
\r
2536 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
2537 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
2539 pthread_create( &id, NULL, jackStopStream, info );
\r
2542 else if ( cbReturnValue == 1 ) {
\r
2543 handle->drainCounter = 1;
\r
2544 handle->internalDrain = true;
\r
2548 jack_default_audio_sample_t *jackbuffer;
\r
2549 unsigned long bufferBytes = nframes * sizeof( jack_default_audio_sample_t );
\r
2550 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
2552 if ( handle->drainCounter > 1 ) { // write zeros to the output stream
\r
2554 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nDeviceChannels[0]; i++ ) {
\r
2555 jackbuffer = (jack_default_audio_sample_t *) jack_port_get_buffer( handle->ports[0][i], (jack_nframes_t) nframes );
\r
2556 memset( jackbuffer, 0, bufferBytes );
\r
2560 else if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[0] ) {
\r
2562 convertBuffer( stream_.deviceBuffer, stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.convertInfo[0] );
\r
2564 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nDeviceChannels[0]; i++ ) {
\r
2565 jackbuffer = (jack_default_audio_sample_t *) jack_port_get_buffer( handle->ports[0][i], (jack_nframes_t) nframes );
\r
2566 memcpy( jackbuffer, &stream_.deviceBuffer[i*bufferBytes], bufferBytes );
\r
2569 else { // no buffer conversion
\r
2570 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nUserChannels[0]; i++ ) {
\r
2571 jackbuffer = (jack_default_audio_sample_t *) jack_port_get_buffer( handle->ports[0][i], (jack_nframes_t) nframes );
\r
2572 memcpy( jackbuffer, &stream_.userBuffer[0][i*bufferBytes], bufferBytes );
\r
2576 if ( handle->drainCounter ) {
\r
2577 handle->drainCounter++;
\r
2582 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
2584 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] ) {
\r
2585 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nDeviceChannels[1]; i++ ) {
\r
2586 jackbuffer = (jack_default_audio_sample_t *) jack_port_get_buffer( handle->ports[1][i], (jack_nframes_t) nframes );
\r
2587 memcpy( &stream_.deviceBuffer[i*bufferBytes], jackbuffer, bufferBytes );
\r
2589 convertBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[1], stream_.deviceBuffer, stream_.convertInfo[1] );
\r
2591 else { // no buffer conversion
\r
2592 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nUserChannels[1]; i++ ) {
\r
2593 jackbuffer = (jack_default_audio_sample_t *) jack_port_get_buffer( handle->ports[1][i], (jack_nframes_t) nframes );
\r
2594 memcpy( &stream_.userBuffer[1][i*bufferBytes], jackbuffer, bufferBytes );
\r
2600 RtApi::tickStreamTime();
\r
2603 //******************** End of __UNIX_JACK__ *********************//
\r
2606 #if defined(__WINDOWS_ASIO__) // ASIO API on Windows
\r
2608 // The ASIO API is designed around a callback scheme, so this
\r
2609 // implementation is similar to that used for OS-X CoreAudio and Linux
\r
2610 // Jack. The primary constraint with ASIO is that it only allows
\r
2611 // access to a single driver at a time. Thus, it is not possible to
\r
2612 // have more than one simultaneous RtAudio stream.
\r
2614 // This implementation also requires a number of external ASIO files
\r
2615 // and a few global variables. The ASIO callback scheme does not
\r
2616 // allow for the passing of user data, so we must create a global
\r
2617 // pointer to our callbackInfo structure.
\r
2619 // On unix systems, we make use of a pthread condition variable.
\r
2620 // Since there is no equivalent in Windows, I hacked something based
\r
2621 // on information found in
\r
2622 // http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/win32-cv-1.html.
\r
2624 #include "asiosys.h"
\r
2626 #include "iasiothiscallresolver.h"
\r
2627 #include "asiodrivers.h"
\r
2630 static AsioDrivers drivers;
\r
2631 static ASIOCallbacks asioCallbacks;
\r
2632 static ASIODriverInfo driverInfo;
\r
2633 static CallbackInfo *asioCallbackInfo;
\r
2634 static bool asioXRun;
\r
2636 struct AsioHandle {
\r
2637 int drainCounter; // Tracks callback counts when draining
\r
2638 bool internalDrain; // Indicates if stop is initiated from callback or not.
\r
2639 ASIOBufferInfo *bufferInfos;
\r
2643 :drainCounter(0), internalDrain(false), bufferInfos(0) {}
\r
2646 // Function declarations (definitions at end of section)
\r
2647 static const char* getAsioErrorString( ASIOError result );
\r
2648 static void sampleRateChanged( ASIOSampleRate sRate );
\r
2649 static long asioMessages( long selector, long value, void* message, double* opt );
\r
2651 RtApiAsio :: RtApiAsio()
\r
2653 // ASIO cannot run on a multi-threaded appartment. You can call
\r
2654 // CoInitialize beforehand, but it must be for appartment threading
\r
2655 // (in which case, CoInitilialize will return S_FALSE here).
\r
2656 coInitialized_ = false;
\r
2657 HRESULT hr = CoInitialize( NULL );
\r
2658 if ( FAILED(hr) ) {
\r
2659 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::ASIO requires a single-threaded appartment. Call CoInitializeEx(0,COINIT_APARTMENTTHREADED)";
\r
2660 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2662 coInitialized_ = true;
\r
2664 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2665 driverInfo.asioVersion = 2;
\r
2667 // See note in DirectSound implementation about GetDesktopWindow().
\r
2668 driverInfo.sysRef = GetForegroundWindow();
\r
2671 RtApiAsio :: ~RtApiAsio()
\r
2673 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED ) closeStream();
\r
2674 if ( coInitialized_ ) CoUninitialize();
\r
2677 unsigned int RtApiAsio :: getDeviceCount( void )
\r
2679 return (unsigned int) drivers.asioGetNumDev();
\r
2682 RtAudio::DeviceInfo RtApiAsio :: getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device )
\r
2684 RtAudio::DeviceInfo info;
\r
2685 info.probed = false;
\r
2688 unsigned int nDevices = getDeviceCount();
\r
2689 if ( nDevices == 0 ) {
\r
2690 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::getDeviceInfo: no devices found!";
\r
2691 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
2695 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
\r
2696 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::getDeviceInfo: device ID is invalid!";
\r
2697 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
2701 // If a stream is already open, we cannot probe other devices. Thus, use the saved results.
\r
2702 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
2703 if ( device >= devices_.size() ) {
\r
2704 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::getDeviceInfo: device ID was not present before stream was opened.";
\r
2705 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2708 return devices_[ device ];
\r
2711 char driverName[32];
\r
2712 ASIOError result = drivers.asioGetDriverName( (int) device, driverName, 32 );
\r
2713 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2714 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::getDeviceInfo: unable to get driver name (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ").";
\r
2715 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2716 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2720 info.name = driverName;
\r
2722 if ( !drivers.loadDriver( driverName ) ) {
\r
2723 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::getDeviceInfo: unable to load driver (" << driverName << ").";
\r
2724 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2725 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2729 result = ASIOInit( &driverInfo );
\r
2730 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2731 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::getDeviceInfo: error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") initializing driver (" << driverName << ").";
\r
2732 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2733 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2737 // Determine the device channel information.
\r
2738 long inputChannels, outputChannels;
\r
2739 result = ASIOGetChannels( &inputChannels, &outputChannels );
\r
2740 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2741 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2742 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::getDeviceInfo: error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") getting channel count (" << driverName << ").";
\r
2743 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2744 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2748 info.outputChannels = outputChannels;
\r
2749 info.inputChannels = inputChannels;
\r
2750 if ( info.outputChannels > 0 && info.inputChannels > 0 )
\r
2751 info.duplexChannels = (info.outputChannels > info.inputChannels) ? info.inputChannels : info.outputChannels;
\r
2753 // Determine the supported sample rates.
\r
2754 info.sampleRates.clear();
\r
2755 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<MAX_SAMPLE_RATES; i++ ) {
\r
2756 result = ASIOCanSampleRate( (ASIOSampleRate) SAMPLE_RATES[i] );
\r
2757 if ( result == ASE_OK )
\r
2758 info.sampleRates.push_back( SAMPLE_RATES[i] );
\r
2761 // Determine supported data types ... just check first channel and assume rest are the same.
\r
2762 ASIOChannelInfo channelInfo;
\r
2763 channelInfo.channel = 0;
\r
2764 channelInfo.isInput = true;
\r
2765 if ( info.inputChannels <= 0 ) channelInfo.isInput = false;
\r
2766 result = ASIOGetChannelInfo( &channelInfo );
\r
2767 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2768 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2769 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::getDeviceInfo: error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") getting driver channel info (" << driverName << ").";
\r
2770 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2771 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
2775 info.nativeFormats = 0;
\r
2776 if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt16MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt16LSB )
\r
2777 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
2778 else if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt32MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt32LSB )
\r
2779 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
2780 else if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat32MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat32LSB )
\r
2781 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
2782 else if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat64MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat64LSB )
\r
2783 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_FLOAT64;
\r
2784 else if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt24MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt24LSB )
\r
2785 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
2787 if ( info.outputChannels > 0 )
\r
2788 if ( getDefaultOutputDevice() == device ) info.isDefaultOutput = true;
\r
2789 if ( info.inputChannels > 0 )
\r
2790 if ( getDefaultInputDevice() == device ) info.isDefaultInput = true;
\r
2792 info.probed = true;
\r
2793 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2797 static void bufferSwitch( long index, ASIOBool /*processNow*/ )
\r
2799 RtApiAsio *object = (RtApiAsio *) asioCallbackInfo->object;
\r
2800 object->callbackEvent( index );
\r
2803 void RtApiAsio :: saveDeviceInfo( void )
\r
2807 unsigned int nDevices = getDeviceCount();
\r
2808 devices_.resize( nDevices );
\r
2809 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<nDevices; i++ )
\r
2810 devices_[i] = getDeviceInfo( i );
\r
2813 bool RtApiAsio :: probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
\r
2814 unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
\r
2815 RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int *bufferSize,
\r
2816 RtAudio::StreamOptions *options )
\r
2818 // For ASIO, a duplex stream MUST use the same driver.
\r
2819 if ( mode == INPUT && stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.device[0] != device ) {
\r
2820 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: an ASIO duplex stream must use the same device for input and output!";
\r
2824 char driverName[32];
\r
2825 ASIOError result = drivers.asioGetDriverName( (int) device, driverName, 32 );
\r
2826 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2827 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: unable to get driver name (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ").";
\r
2828 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2832 // Only load the driver once for duplex stream.
\r
2833 if ( mode != INPUT || stream_.mode != OUTPUT ) {
\r
2834 // The getDeviceInfo() function will not work when a stream is open
\r
2835 // because ASIO does not allow multiple devices to run at the same
\r
2836 // time. Thus, we'll probe the system before opening a stream and
\r
2837 // save the results for use by getDeviceInfo().
\r
2838 this->saveDeviceInfo();
\r
2840 if ( !drivers.loadDriver( driverName ) ) {
\r
2841 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: unable to load driver (" << driverName << ").";
\r
2842 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2846 result = ASIOInit( &driverInfo );
\r
2847 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2848 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") initializing driver (" << driverName << ").";
\r
2849 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2854 // Check the device channel count.
\r
2855 long inputChannels, outputChannels;
\r
2856 result = ASIOGetChannels( &inputChannels, &outputChannels );
\r
2857 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2858 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2859 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") getting channel count (" << driverName << ").";
\r
2860 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2864 if ( ( mode == OUTPUT && (channels+firstChannel) > (unsigned int) outputChannels) ||
\r
2865 ( mode == INPUT && (channels+firstChannel) > (unsigned int) inputChannels) ) {
\r
2866 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2867 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: driver (" << driverName << ") does not support requested channel count (" << channels << ") + offset (" << firstChannel << ").";
\r
2868 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2871 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
2872 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
2873 stream_.channelOffset[mode] = firstChannel;
\r
2875 // Verify the sample rate is supported.
\r
2876 result = ASIOCanSampleRate( (ASIOSampleRate) sampleRate );
\r
2877 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2878 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2879 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: driver (" << driverName << ") does not support requested sample rate (" << sampleRate << ").";
\r
2880 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2884 // Get the current sample rate
\r
2885 ASIOSampleRate currentRate;
\r
2886 result = ASIOGetSampleRate( ¤tRate );
\r
2887 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2888 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2889 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: driver (" << driverName << ") error getting sample rate.";
\r
2890 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2894 // Set the sample rate only if necessary
\r
2895 if ( currentRate != sampleRate ) {
\r
2896 result = ASIOSetSampleRate( (ASIOSampleRate) sampleRate );
\r
2897 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2898 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2899 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: driver (" << driverName << ") error setting sample rate (" << sampleRate << ").";
\r
2900 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2905 // Determine the driver data type.
\r
2906 ASIOChannelInfo channelInfo;
\r
2907 channelInfo.channel = 0;
\r
2908 if ( mode == OUTPUT ) channelInfo.isInput = false;
\r
2909 else channelInfo.isInput = true;
\r
2910 result = ASIOGetChannelInfo( &channelInfo );
\r
2911 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2912 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2913 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: driver (" << driverName << ") error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") getting data format.";
\r
2914 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2918 // Assuming WINDOWS host is always little-endian.
\r
2919 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = false;
\r
2920 stream_.userFormat = format;
\r
2921 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = 0;
\r
2922 if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt16MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt16LSB ) {
\r
2923 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
2924 if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt16MSB ) stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
2926 else if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt32MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt32LSB ) {
\r
2927 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
2928 if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt32MSB ) stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
2930 else if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat32MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat32LSB ) {
\r
2931 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
2932 if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat32MSB ) stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
2934 else if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat64MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat64LSB ) {
\r
2935 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_FLOAT64;
\r
2936 if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTFloat64MSB ) stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
2938 else if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt24MSB || channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt24LSB ) {
\r
2939 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
2940 if ( channelInfo.type == ASIOSTInt24MSB ) stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
2943 if ( stream_.deviceFormat[mode] == 0 ) {
\r
2944 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2945 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: driver (" << driverName << ") data format not supported by RtAudio.";
\r
2946 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2950 // Set the buffer size. For a duplex stream, this will end up
\r
2951 // setting the buffer size based on the input constraints, which
\r
2953 long minSize, maxSize, preferSize, granularity;
\r
2954 result = ASIOGetBufferSize( &minSize, &maxSize, &preferSize, &granularity );
\r
2955 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
2956 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2957 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: driver (" << driverName << ") error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") getting buffer size.";
\r
2958 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
2962 if ( *bufferSize < (unsigned int) minSize ) *bufferSize = (unsigned int) minSize;
\r
2963 else if ( *bufferSize > (unsigned int) maxSize ) *bufferSize = (unsigned int) maxSize;
\r
2964 else if ( granularity == -1 ) {
\r
2965 // Make sure bufferSize is a power of two.
\r
2966 int log2_of_min_size = 0;
\r
2967 int log2_of_max_size = 0;
\r
2969 for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(long) * 8; i++ ) {
\r
2970 if ( minSize & ((long)1 << i) ) log2_of_min_size = i;
\r
2971 if ( maxSize & ((long)1 << i) ) log2_of_max_size = i;
\r
2974 long min_delta = std::abs( (long)*bufferSize - ((long)1 << log2_of_min_size) );
\r
2975 int min_delta_num = log2_of_min_size;
\r
2977 for (int i = log2_of_min_size + 1; i <= log2_of_max_size; i++) {
\r
2978 long current_delta = std::abs( (long)*bufferSize - ((long)1 << i) );
\r
2979 if (current_delta < min_delta) {
\r
2980 min_delta = current_delta;
\r
2981 min_delta_num = i;
\r
2985 *bufferSize = ( (unsigned int)1 << min_delta_num );
\r
2986 if ( *bufferSize < (unsigned int) minSize ) *bufferSize = (unsigned int) minSize;
\r
2987 else if ( *bufferSize > (unsigned int) maxSize ) *bufferSize = (unsigned int) maxSize;
\r
2989 else if ( granularity != 0 ) {
\r
2990 // Set to an even multiple of granularity, rounding up.
\r
2991 *bufferSize = (*bufferSize + granularity-1) / granularity * granularity;
\r
2994 if ( mode == INPUT && stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.bufferSize != *bufferSize ) {
\r
2995 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
2996 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: input/output buffersize discrepancy!";
\r
3000 stream_.bufferSize = *bufferSize;
\r
3001 stream_.nBuffers = 2;
\r
3003 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_NONINTERLEAVED ) stream_.userInterleaved = false;
\r
3004 else stream_.userInterleaved = true;
\r
3006 // ASIO always uses non-interleaved buffers.
\r
3007 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = false;
\r
3009 // Allocate, if necessary, our AsioHandle structure for the stream.
\r
3010 AsioHandle *handle = (AsioHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
3011 if ( handle == 0 ) {
\r
3013 handle = new AsioHandle;
\r
3015 catch ( std::bad_alloc& ) {
\r
3016 //if ( handle == NULL ) {
\r
3017 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
3018 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating AsioHandle memory.";
\r
3021 handle->bufferInfos = 0;
\r
3023 // Create a manual-reset event.
\r
3024 handle->condition = CreateEvent( NULL, // no security
\r
3025 TRUE, // manual-reset
\r
3026 FALSE, // non-signaled initially
\r
3027 NULL ); // unnamed
\r
3028 stream_.apiHandle = (void *) handle;
\r
3031 // Create the ASIO internal buffers. Since RtAudio sets up input
\r
3032 // and output separately, we'll have to dispose of previously
\r
3033 // created output buffers for a duplex stream.
\r
3034 long inputLatency, outputLatency;
\r
3035 if ( mode == INPUT && stream_.mode == OUTPUT ) {
\r
3036 ASIODisposeBuffers();
\r
3037 if ( handle->bufferInfos ) free( handle->bufferInfos );
\r
3040 // Allocate, initialize, and save the bufferInfos in our stream callbackInfo structure.
\r
3041 bool buffersAllocated = false;
\r
3042 unsigned int i, nChannels = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] + stream_.nDeviceChannels[1];
\r
3043 handle->bufferInfos = (ASIOBufferInfo *) malloc( nChannels * sizeof(ASIOBufferInfo) );
\r
3044 if ( handle->bufferInfos == NULL ) {
\r
3045 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating bufferInfo memory for driver (" << driverName << ").";
\r
3046 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
3050 ASIOBufferInfo *infos;
\r
3051 infos = handle->bufferInfos;
\r
3052 for ( i=0; i<stream_.nDeviceChannels[0]; i++, infos++ ) {
\r
3053 infos->isInput = ASIOFalse;
\r
3054 infos->channelNum = i + stream_.channelOffset[0];
\r
3055 infos->buffers[0] = infos->buffers[1] = 0;
\r
3057 for ( i=0; i<stream_.nDeviceChannels[1]; i++, infos++ ) {
\r
3058 infos->isInput = ASIOTrue;
\r
3059 infos->channelNum = i + stream_.channelOffset[1];
\r
3060 infos->buffers[0] = infos->buffers[1] = 0;
\r
3063 // Set up the ASIO callback structure and create the ASIO data buffers.
\r
3064 asioCallbacks.bufferSwitch = &bufferSwitch;
\r
3065 asioCallbacks.sampleRateDidChange = &sampleRateChanged;
\r
3066 asioCallbacks.asioMessage = &asioMessages;
\r
3067 asioCallbacks.bufferSwitchTimeInfo = NULL;
\r
3068 result = ASIOCreateBuffers( handle->bufferInfos, nChannels, stream_.bufferSize, &asioCallbacks );
\r
3069 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
3070 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: driver (" << driverName << ") error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") creating buffers.";
\r
3071 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
3074 buffersAllocated = true;
\r
3076 // Set flags for buffer conversion.
\r
3077 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = false;
\r
3078 if ( stream_.userFormat != stream_.deviceFormat[mode] )
\r
3079 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
3080 if ( stream_.userInterleaved != stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] &&
\r
3081 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] > 1 )
\r
3082 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
3084 // Allocate necessary internal buffers
\r
3085 unsigned long bufferBytes;
\r
3086 bufferBytes = stream_.nUserChannels[mode] * *bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
3087 stream_.userBuffer[mode] = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
3088 if ( stream_.userBuffer[mode] == NULL ) {
\r
3089 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating user buffer memory.";
\r
3093 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) {
\r
3095 bool makeBuffer = true;
\r
3096 bufferBytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[mode] );
\r
3097 if ( mode == INPUT ) {
\r
3098 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
3099 unsigned long bytesOut = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
3100 if ( bufferBytes <= bytesOut ) makeBuffer = false;
\r
3104 if ( makeBuffer ) {
\r
3105 bufferBytes *= *bufferSize;
\r
3106 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
3107 stream_.deviceBuffer = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
3108 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer == NULL ) {
\r
3109 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating device buffer memory.";
\r
3115 stream_.sampleRate = sampleRate;
\r
3116 stream_.device[mode] = device;
\r
3117 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
3118 asioCallbackInfo = &stream_.callbackInfo;
\r
3119 stream_.callbackInfo.object = (void *) this;
\r
3120 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && mode == INPUT )
\r
3121 // We had already set up an output stream.
\r
3122 stream_.mode = DUPLEX;
\r
3124 stream_.mode = mode;
\r
3126 // Determine device latencies
\r
3127 result = ASIOGetLatencies( &inputLatency, &outputLatency );
\r
3128 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
3129 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::probeDeviceOpen: driver (" << driverName << ") error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") getting latency.";
\r
3130 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
3131 error( RtAudioError::WARNING); // warn but don't fail
\r
3134 stream_.latency[0] = outputLatency;
\r
3135 stream_.latency[1] = inputLatency;
\r
3138 // Setup the buffer conversion information structure. We don't use
\r
3139 // buffers to do channel offsets, so we override that parameter
\r
3141 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) setConvertInfo( mode, 0 );
\r
3146 if ( buffersAllocated )
\r
3147 ASIODisposeBuffers();
\r
3148 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
3151 CloseHandle( handle->condition );
\r
3152 if ( handle->bufferInfos )
\r
3153 free( handle->bufferInfos );
\r
3155 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
3158 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
3159 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
3160 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
3161 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
3165 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
3166 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
3167 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
3173 void RtApiAsio :: closeStream()
\r
3175 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
3176 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::closeStream(): no open stream to close!";
\r
3177 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
3181 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
3182 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
3185 ASIODisposeBuffers();
\r
3186 drivers.removeCurrentDriver();
\r
3188 AsioHandle *handle = (AsioHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
3190 CloseHandle( handle->condition );
\r
3191 if ( handle->bufferInfos )
\r
3192 free( handle->bufferInfos );
\r
3194 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
3197 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
3198 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
3199 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
3200 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
3204 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
3205 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
3206 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
3209 stream_.mode = UNINITIALIZED;
\r
3210 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
3213 bool stopThreadCalled = false;
\r
3215 void RtApiAsio :: startStream()
\r
3218 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
3219 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::startStream(): the stream is already running!";
\r
3220 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
3224 AsioHandle *handle = (AsioHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
3225 ASIOError result = ASIOStart();
\r
3226 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
3227 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::startStream: error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") starting device.";
\r
3228 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
3232 handle->drainCounter = 0;
\r
3233 handle->internalDrain = false;
\r
3234 ResetEvent( handle->condition );
\r
3235 stream_.state = STREAM_RUNNING;
\r
3239 stopThreadCalled = false;
\r
3241 if ( result == ASE_OK ) return;
\r
3242 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
3245 void RtApiAsio :: stopStream()
\r
3248 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
3249 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::stopStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
3250 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
3254 AsioHandle *handle = (AsioHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
3255 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
3256 if ( handle->drainCounter == 0 ) {
\r
3257 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
3258 WaitForSingleObject( handle->condition, INFINITE ); // block until signaled
\r
3262 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
3264 ASIOError result = ASIOStop();
\r
3265 if ( result != ASE_OK ) {
\r
3266 errorStream_ << "RtApiAsio::stopStream: error (" << getAsioErrorString( result ) << ") stopping device.";
\r
3267 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
3270 if ( result == ASE_OK ) return;
\r
3271 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
3274 void RtApiAsio :: abortStream()
\r
3277 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
3278 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::abortStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
3279 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
3283 // The following lines were commented-out because some behavior was
\r
3284 // noted where the device buffers need to be zeroed to avoid
\r
3285 // continuing sound, even when the device buffers are completely
\r
3286 // disposed. So now, calling abort is the same as calling stop.
\r
3287 // AsioHandle *handle = (AsioHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
3288 // handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
3292 // This function will be called by a spawned thread when the user
\r
3293 // callback function signals that the stream should be stopped or
\r
3294 // aborted. It is necessary to handle it this way because the
\r
3295 // callbackEvent() function must return before the ASIOStop()
\r
3296 // function will return.
\r
3297 static unsigned __stdcall asioStopStream( void *ptr )
\r
3299 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) ptr;
\r
3300 RtApiAsio *object = (RtApiAsio *) info->object;
\r
3302 object->stopStream();
\r
3303 _endthreadex( 0 );
\r
3307 bool RtApiAsio :: callbackEvent( long bufferIndex )
\r
3309 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED || stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPING ) return SUCCESS;
\r
3310 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
3311 errorText_ = "RtApiAsio::callbackEvent(): the stream is closed ... this shouldn't happen!";
\r
3312 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
3316 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) &stream_.callbackInfo;
\r
3317 AsioHandle *handle = (AsioHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
3319 // Check if we were draining the stream and signal if finished.
\r
3320 if ( handle->drainCounter > 3 ) {
\r
3322 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
3323 if ( handle->internalDrain == false )
\r
3324 SetEvent( handle->condition );
\r
3325 else { // spawn a thread to stop the stream
\r
3326 unsigned threadId;
\r
3327 stream_.callbackInfo.thread = _beginthreadex( NULL, 0, &asioStopStream,
\r
3328 &stream_.callbackInfo, 0, &threadId );
\r
3333 // Invoke user callback to get fresh output data UNLESS we are
\r
3334 // draining stream.
\r
3335 if ( handle->drainCounter == 0 ) {
\r
3336 RtAudioCallback callback = (RtAudioCallback) info->callback;
\r
3337 double streamTime = getStreamTime();
\r
3338 RtAudioStreamStatus status = 0;
\r
3339 if ( stream_.mode != INPUT && asioXRun == true ) {
\r
3340 status |= RTAUDIO_OUTPUT_UNDERFLOW;
\r
3343 if ( stream_.mode != OUTPUT && asioXRun == true ) {
\r
3344 status |= RTAUDIO_INPUT_OVERFLOW;
\r
3347 int cbReturnValue = callback( stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
3348 stream_.bufferSize, streamTime, status, info->userData );
\r
3349 if ( cbReturnValue == 2 ) {
\r
3350 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
3351 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
3352 unsigned threadId;
\r
3353 stream_.callbackInfo.thread = _beginthreadex( NULL, 0, &asioStopStream,
\r
3354 &stream_.callbackInfo, 0, &threadId );
\r
3357 else if ( cbReturnValue == 1 ) {
\r
3358 handle->drainCounter = 1;
\r
3359 handle->internalDrain = true;
\r
3363 unsigned int nChannels, bufferBytes, i, j;
\r
3364 nChannels = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] + stream_.nDeviceChannels[1];
\r
3365 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
3367 bufferBytes = stream_.bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
3369 if ( handle->drainCounter > 1 ) { // write zeros to the output stream
\r
3371 for ( i=0, j=0; i<nChannels; i++ ) {
\r
3372 if ( handle->bufferInfos[i].isInput != ASIOTrue )
\r
3373 memset( handle->bufferInfos[i].buffers[bufferIndex], 0, bufferBytes );
\r
3377 else if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[0] ) {
\r
3379 convertBuffer( stream_.deviceBuffer, stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.convertInfo[0] );
\r
3380 if ( stream_.doByteSwap[0] )
\r
3381 byteSwapBuffer( stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
3382 stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[0],
\r
3383 stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
3385 for ( i=0, j=0; i<nChannels; i++ ) {
\r
3386 if ( handle->bufferInfos[i].isInput != ASIOTrue )
\r
3387 memcpy( handle->bufferInfos[i].buffers[bufferIndex],
\r
3388 &stream_.deviceBuffer[j++*bufferBytes], bufferBytes );
\r
3394 if ( stream_.doByteSwap[0] )
\r
3395 byteSwapBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[0],
\r
3396 stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nUserChannels[0],
\r
3397 stream_.userFormat );
\r
3399 for ( i=0, j=0; i<nChannels; i++ ) {
\r
3400 if ( handle->bufferInfos[i].isInput != ASIOTrue )
\r
3401 memcpy( handle->bufferInfos[i].buffers[bufferIndex],
\r
3402 &stream_.userBuffer[0][bufferBytes*j++], bufferBytes );
\r
3407 if ( handle->drainCounter ) {
\r
3408 handle->drainCounter++;
\r
3413 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
3415 bufferBytes = stream_.bufferSize * formatBytes(stream_.deviceFormat[1]);
\r
3417 if (stream_.doConvertBuffer[1]) {
\r
3419 // Always interleave ASIO input data.
\r
3420 for ( i=0, j=0; i<nChannels; i++ ) {
\r
3421 if ( handle->bufferInfos[i].isInput == ASIOTrue )
\r
3422 memcpy( &stream_.deviceBuffer[j++*bufferBytes],
\r
3423 handle->bufferInfos[i].buffers[bufferIndex],
\r
3427 if ( stream_.doByteSwap[1] )
\r
3428 byteSwapBuffer( stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
3429 stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[1],
\r
3430 stream_.deviceFormat[1] );
\r
3431 convertBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[1], stream_.deviceBuffer, stream_.convertInfo[1] );
\r
3435 for ( i=0, j=0; i<nChannels; i++ ) {
\r
3436 if ( handle->bufferInfos[i].isInput == ASIOTrue ) {
\r
3437 memcpy( &stream_.userBuffer[1][bufferBytes*j++],
\r
3438 handle->bufferInfos[i].buffers[bufferIndex],
\r
3443 if ( stream_.doByteSwap[1] )
\r
3444 byteSwapBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
3445 stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nUserChannels[1],
\r
3446 stream_.userFormat );
\r
3451 // The following call was suggested by Malte Clasen. While the API
\r
3452 // documentation indicates it should not be required, some device
\r
3453 // drivers apparently do not function correctly without it.
\r
3454 ASIOOutputReady();
\r
3456 RtApi::tickStreamTime();
\r
3460 static void sampleRateChanged( ASIOSampleRate sRate )
\r
3462 // The ASIO documentation says that this usually only happens during
\r
3463 // external sync. Audio processing is not stopped by the driver,
\r
3464 // actual sample rate might not have even changed, maybe only the
\r
3465 // sample rate status of an AES/EBU or S/PDIF digital input at the
\r
3468 RtApi *object = (RtApi *) asioCallbackInfo->object;
\r
3470 object->stopStream();
\r
3472 catch ( RtAudioError &exception ) {
\r
3473 std::cerr << "\nRtApiAsio: sampleRateChanged() error (" << exception.getMessage() << ")!\n" << std::endl;
\r
3477 std::cerr << "\nRtApiAsio: driver reports sample rate changed to " << sRate << " ... stream stopped!!!\n" << std::endl;
\r
3480 static long asioMessages( long selector, long value, void* /*message*/, double* /*opt*/ )
\r
3484 switch( selector ) {
\r
3485 case kAsioSelectorSupported:
\r
3486 if ( value == kAsioResetRequest
\r
3487 || value == kAsioEngineVersion
\r
3488 || value == kAsioResyncRequest
\r
3489 || value == kAsioLatenciesChanged
\r
3490 // The following three were added for ASIO 2.0, you don't
\r
3491 // necessarily have to support them.
\r
3492 || value == kAsioSupportsTimeInfo
\r
3493 || value == kAsioSupportsTimeCode
\r
3494 || value == kAsioSupportsInputMonitor)
\r
3497 case kAsioResetRequest:
\r
3498 // Defer the task and perform the reset of the driver during the
\r
3499 // next "safe" situation. You cannot reset the driver right now,
\r
3500 // as this code is called from the driver. Reset the driver is
\r
3501 // done by completely destruct is. I.e. ASIOStop(),
\r
3502 // ASIODisposeBuffers(), Destruction Afterwards you initialize the
\r
3504 std::cerr << "\nRtApiAsio: driver reset requested!!!" << std::endl;
\r
3507 case kAsioResyncRequest:
\r
3508 // This informs the application that the driver encountered some
\r
3509 // non-fatal data loss. It is used for synchronization purposes
\r
3510 // of different media. Added mainly to work around the Win16Mutex
\r
3511 // problems in Windows 95/98 with the Windows Multimedia system,
\r
3512 // which could lose data because the Mutex was held too long by
\r
3513 // another thread. However a driver can issue it in other
\r
3514 // situations, too.
\r
3515 // std::cerr << "\nRtApiAsio: driver resync requested!!!" << std::endl;
\r
3519 case kAsioLatenciesChanged:
\r
3520 // This will inform the host application that the drivers were
\r
3521 // latencies changed. Beware, it this does not mean that the
\r
3522 // buffer sizes have changed! You might need to update internal
\r
3524 std::cerr << "\nRtApiAsio: driver latency may have changed!!!" << std::endl;
\r
3527 case kAsioEngineVersion:
\r
3528 // Return the supported ASIO version of the host application. If
\r
3529 // a host application does not implement this selector, ASIO 1.0
\r
3530 // is assumed by the driver.
\r
3533 case kAsioSupportsTimeInfo:
\r
3534 // Informs the driver whether the
\r
3535 // asioCallbacks.bufferSwitchTimeInfo() callback is supported.
\r
3536 // For compatibility with ASIO 1.0 drivers the host application
\r
3537 // should always support the "old" bufferSwitch method, too.
\r
3540 case kAsioSupportsTimeCode:
\r
3541 // Informs the driver whether application is interested in time
\r
3542 // code info. If an application does not need to know about time
\r
3543 // code, the driver has less work to do.
\r
3550 static const char* getAsioErrorString( ASIOError result )
\r
3555 const char*message;
\r
3558 static const Messages m[] =
\r
3560 { ASE_NotPresent, "Hardware input or output is not present or available." },
\r
3561 { ASE_HWMalfunction, "Hardware is malfunctioning." },
\r
3562 { ASE_InvalidParameter, "Invalid input parameter." },
\r
3563 { ASE_InvalidMode, "Invalid mode." },
\r
3564 { ASE_SPNotAdvancing, "Sample position not advancing." },
\r
3565 { ASE_NoClock, "Sample clock or rate cannot be determined or is not present." },
\r
3566 { ASE_NoMemory, "Not enough memory to complete the request." }
\r
3569 for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(m)/sizeof(m[0]); ++i )
\r
3570 if ( m[i].value == result ) return m[i].message;
\r
3572 return "Unknown error.";
\r
3575 //******************** End of __WINDOWS_ASIO__ *********************//
\r
3579 #if defined(__WINDOWS_WASAPI__) // Windows WASAPI API
\r
3581 // Authored by Marcus Tomlinson <themarcustomlinson@gmail.com>, April 2014
\r
3582 // - Introduces support for the Windows WASAPI API
\r
3583 // - Aims to deliver bit streams to and from hardware at the lowest possible latency, via the absolute minimum buffer sizes required
\r
3584 // - Provides flexible stream configuration to an otherwise strict and inflexible WASAPI interface
\r
3585 // - Includes automatic internal conversion of sample rate, buffer size and channel count
\r
3590 #include <audioclient.h>
\r
3592 #include <mmdeviceapi.h>
\r
3593 #include <functiondiscoverykeys_devpkey.h>
\r
3595 //=============================================================================
\r
3597 #define SAFE_RELEASE( objectPtr )\
\r
3600 objectPtr->Release();\
\r
3601 objectPtr = NULL;\
\r
3604 typedef HANDLE ( __stdcall *TAvSetMmThreadCharacteristicsPtr )( LPCWSTR TaskName, LPDWORD TaskIndex );
\r
3606 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
3608 // WASAPI dictates stream sample rate, format, channel count, and in some cases, buffer size.
\r
3609 // Therefore we must perform all necessary conversions to user buffers in order to satisfy these
\r
3610 // requirements. WasapiBuffer ring buffers are used between HwIn->UserIn and UserOut->HwOut to
\r
3611 // provide intermediate storage for read / write synchronization.
\r
3612 class WasapiBuffer
\r
3616 : buffer_( NULL ),
\r
3625 // sets the length of the internal ring buffer
\r
3626 void setBufferSize( unsigned int bufferSize, unsigned int formatBytes ) {
\r
3629 buffer_ = ( char* ) calloc( bufferSize, formatBytes );
\r
3631 bufferSize_ = bufferSize;
\r
3636 // attempt to push a buffer into the ring buffer at the current "in" index
\r
3637 bool pushBuffer( char* buffer, unsigned int bufferSize, RtAudioFormat format )
\r
3639 if ( !buffer || // incoming buffer is NULL
\r
3640 bufferSize == 0 || // incoming buffer has no data
\r
3641 bufferSize > bufferSize_ ) // incoming buffer too large
\r
3646 unsigned int relOutIndex = outIndex_;
\r
3647 unsigned int inIndexEnd = inIndex_ + bufferSize;
\r
3648 if ( relOutIndex < inIndex_ && inIndexEnd >= bufferSize_ ) {
\r
3649 relOutIndex += bufferSize_;
\r
3652 // "in" index can end on the "out" index but cannot begin at it
\r
3653 if ( inIndex_ <= relOutIndex && inIndexEnd > relOutIndex ) {
\r
3654 return false; // not enough space between "in" index and "out" index
\r
3657 // copy buffer from external to internal
\r
3658 int fromZeroSize = inIndex_ + bufferSize - bufferSize_;
\r
3659 fromZeroSize = fromZeroSize < 0 ? 0 : fromZeroSize;
\r
3660 int fromInSize = bufferSize - fromZeroSize;
\r
3664 case RTAUDIO_SINT8:
\r
3665 memcpy( &( ( char* ) buffer_ )[inIndex_], buffer, fromInSize * sizeof( char ) );
\r
3666 memcpy( buffer_, &( ( char* ) buffer )[fromInSize], fromZeroSize * sizeof( char ) );
\r
3668 case RTAUDIO_SINT16:
\r
3669 memcpy( &( ( short* ) buffer_ )[inIndex_], buffer, fromInSize * sizeof( short ) );
\r
3670 memcpy( buffer_, &( ( short* ) buffer )[fromInSize], fromZeroSize * sizeof( short ) );
\r
3672 case RTAUDIO_SINT24:
\r
3673 memcpy( &( ( S24* ) buffer_ )[inIndex_], buffer, fromInSize * sizeof( S24 ) );
\r
3674 memcpy( buffer_, &( ( S24* ) buffer )[fromInSize], fromZeroSize * sizeof( S24 ) );
\r
3676 case RTAUDIO_SINT32:
\r
3677 memcpy( &( ( int* ) buffer_ )[inIndex_], buffer, fromInSize * sizeof( int ) );
\r
3678 memcpy( buffer_, &( ( int* ) buffer )[fromInSize], fromZeroSize * sizeof( int ) );
\r
3680 case RTAUDIO_FLOAT32:
\r
3681 memcpy( &( ( float* ) buffer_ )[inIndex_], buffer, fromInSize * sizeof( float ) );
\r
3682 memcpy( buffer_, &( ( float* ) buffer )[fromInSize], fromZeroSize * sizeof( float ) );
\r
3684 case RTAUDIO_FLOAT64:
\r
3685 memcpy( &( ( double* ) buffer_ )[inIndex_], buffer, fromInSize * sizeof( double ) );
\r
3686 memcpy( buffer_, &( ( double* ) buffer )[fromInSize], fromZeroSize * sizeof( double ) );
\r
3690 // update "in" index
\r
3691 inIndex_ += bufferSize;
\r
3692 inIndex_ %= bufferSize_;
\r
3697 // attempt to pull a buffer from the ring buffer from the current "out" index
\r
3698 bool pullBuffer( char* buffer, unsigned int bufferSize, RtAudioFormat format )
\r
3700 if ( !buffer || // incoming buffer is NULL
\r
3701 bufferSize == 0 || // incoming buffer has no data
\r
3702 bufferSize > bufferSize_ ) // incoming buffer too large
\r
3707 unsigned int relInIndex = inIndex_;
\r
3708 unsigned int outIndexEnd = outIndex_ + bufferSize;
\r
3709 if ( relInIndex < outIndex_ && outIndexEnd >= bufferSize_ ) {
\r
3710 relInIndex += bufferSize_;
\r
3713 // "out" index can begin at and end on the "in" index
\r
3714 if ( outIndex_ < relInIndex && outIndexEnd > relInIndex ) {
\r
3715 return false; // not enough space between "out" index and "in" index
\r
3718 // copy buffer from internal to external
\r
3719 int fromZeroSize = outIndex_ + bufferSize - bufferSize_;
\r
3720 fromZeroSize = fromZeroSize < 0 ? 0 : fromZeroSize;
\r
3721 int fromOutSize = bufferSize - fromZeroSize;
\r
3725 case RTAUDIO_SINT8:
\r
3726 memcpy( buffer, &( ( char* ) buffer_ )[outIndex_], fromOutSize * sizeof( char ) );
\r
3727 memcpy( &( ( char* ) buffer )[fromOutSize], buffer_, fromZeroSize * sizeof( char ) );
\r
3729 case RTAUDIO_SINT16:
\r
3730 memcpy( buffer, &( ( short* ) buffer_ )[outIndex_], fromOutSize * sizeof( short ) );
\r
3731 memcpy( &( ( short* ) buffer )[fromOutSize], buffer_, fromZeroSize * sizeof( short ) );
\r
3733 case RTAUDIO_SINT24:
\r
3734 memcpy( buffer, &( ( S24* ) buffer_ )[outIndex_], fromOutSize * sizeof( S24 ) );
\r
3735 memcpy( &( ( S24* ) buffer )[fromOutSize], buffer_, fromZeroSize * sizeof( S24 ) );
\r
3737 case RTAUDIO_SINT32:
\r
3738 memcpy( buffer, &( ( int* ) buffer_ )[outIndex_], fromOutSize * sizeof( int ) );
\r
3739 memcpy( &( ( int* ) buffer )[fromOutSize], buffer_, fromZeroSize * sizeof( int ) );
\r
3741 case RTAUDIO_FLOAT32:
\r
3742 memcpy( buffer, &( ( float* ) buffer_ )[outIndex_], fromOutSize * sizeof( float ) );
\r
3743 memcpy( &( ( float* ) buffer )[fromOutSize], buffer_, fromZeroSize * sizeof( float ) );
\r
3745 case RTAUDIO_FLOAT64:
\r
3746 memcpy( buffer, &( ( double* ) buffer_ )[outIndex_], fromOutSize * sizeof( double ) );
\r
3747 memcpy( &( ( double* ) buffer )[fromOutSize], buffer_, fromZeroSize * sizeof( double ) );
\r
3751 // update "out" index
\r
3752 outIndex_ += bufferSize;
\r
3753 outIndex_ %= bufferSize_;
\r
3760 unsigned int bufferSize_;
\r
3761 unsigned int inIndex_;
\r
3762 unsigned int outIndex_;
\r
3765 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
3767 // In order to satisfy WASAPI's buffer requirements, we need a means of converting sample rate and
\r
3768 // channel counts between HW and the user. The convertBufferWasapi function is used to perform
\r
3769 // these conversions between HwIn->UserIn and UserOut->HwOut during the stream callback loop.
\r
3770 // This sample rate converter favors speed over quality, and works best with conversions between
\r
3771 // one rate and its multiple. RtApiWasapi will not populate a device's sample rate list with rates
\r
3772 // that may cause artifacts via this conversion.
\r
3773 void convertBufferWasapi( char* outBuffer,
\r
3774 const char* inBuffer,
\r
3775 const unsigned int& inChannelCount,
\r
3776 const unsigned int& outChannelCount,
\r
3777 const unsigned int& inSampleRate,
\r
3778 const unsigned int& outSampleRate,
\r
3779 const unsigned int& inSampleCount,
\r
3780 unsigned int& outSampleCount,
\r
3781 const RtAudioFormat& format )
\r
3783 // calculate the new outSampleCount and relative sampleStep
\r
3784 float sampleRatio = ( float ) outSampleRate / inSampleRate;
\r
3785 float sampleStep = 1.0f / sampleRatio;
\r
3786 float inSampleFraction = 0.0f;
\r
3787 unsigned int commonChannelCount = std::min( inChannelCount, outChannelCount );
\r
3789 outSampleCount = ( unsigned int ) ( inSampleCount * sampleRatio );
\r
3791 // frame-by-frame, copy each relative input sample into it's corresponding output sample
\r
3792 for ( unsigned int outSample = 0; outSample < outSampleCount; outSample++ )
\r
3794 unsigned int inSample = ( unsigned int ) inSampleFraction;
\r
3798 case RTAUDIO_SINT8:
\r
3799 memcpy( &( ( char* ) outBuffer )[ outSample * outChannelCount ], &( ( char* ) inBuffer )[ inSample * inChannelCount ], commonChannelCount * sizeof( char ) );
\r
3801 case RTAUDIO_SINT16:
\r
3802 memcpy( &( ( short* ) outBuffer )[ outSample * outChannelCount ], &( ( short* ) inBuffer )[ inSample * inChannelCount ], commonChannelCount * sizeof( short ) );
\r
3804 case RTAUDIO_SINT24:
\r
3805 memcpy( &( ( S24* ) outBuffer )[ outSample * outChannelCount ], &( ( S24* ) inBuffer )[ inSample * inChannelCount ], commonChannelCount * sizeof( S24 ) );
\r
3807 case RTAUDIO_SINT32:
\r
3808 memcpy( &( ( int* ) outBuffer )[ outSample * outChannelCount ], &( ( int* ) inBuffer )[ inSample * inChannelCount ], commonChannelCount * sizeof( int ) );
\r
3810 case RTAUDIO_FLOAT32:
\r
3811 memcpy( &( ( float* ) outBuffer )[ outSample * outChannelCount ], &( ( float* ) inBuffer )[ inSample * inChannelCount ], commonChannelCount * sizeof( float ) );
\r
3813 case RTAUDIO_FLOAT64:
\r
3814 memcpy( &( ( double* ) outBuffer )[ outSample * outChannelCount ], &( ( double* ) inBuffer )[ inSample * inChannelCount ], commonChannelCount * sizeof( double ) );
\r
3818 // jump to next in sample
\r
3819 inSampleFraction += sampleStep;
\r
3823 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
3825 // A structure to hold various information related to the WASAPI implementation.
\r
3826 struct WasapiHandle
\r
3828 IAudioClient* captureAudioClient;
\r
3829 IAudioClient* renderAudioClient;
\r
3830 IAudioCaptureClient* captureClient;
\r
3831 IAudioRenderClient* renderClient;
\r
3832 HANDLE captureEvent;
\r
3833 HANDLE renderEvent;
\r
3836 : captureAudioClient( NULL ),
\r
3837 renderAudioClient( NULL ),
\r
3838 captureClient( NULL ),
\r
3839 renderClient( NULL ),
\r
3840 captureEvent( NULL ),
\r
3841 renderEvent( NULL ) {}
\r
3844 //=============================================================================
\r
3846 RtApiWasapi::RtApiWasapi()
\r
3847 : coInitialized_( false ), deviceEnumerator_( NULL )
\r
3849 // WASAPI can run either apartment or multi-threaded
\r
3850 HRESULT hr = CoInitialize( NULL );
\r
3852 if ( !FAILED( hr ) )
\r
3853 coInitialized_ = true;
\r
3855 // Instantiate device enumerator
\r
3856 hr = CoCreateInstance( __uuidof( MMDeviceEnumerator ), NULL,
\r
3857 CLSCTX_ALL, __uuidof( IMMDeviceEnumerator ),
\r
3858 ( void** ) &deviceEnumerator_ );
\r
3860 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3861 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::RtApiWasapi: Unable to instantiate device enumerator";
\r
3862 error( RtAudioError::DRIVER_ERROR );
\r
3866 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
3868 RtApiWasapi::~RtApiWasapi()
\r
3870 // if this object previously called CoInitialize()
\r
3871 if ( coInitialized_ ) {
\r
3875 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
3879 SAFE_RELEASE( deviceEnumerator_ );
\r
3882 //=============================================================================
\r
3884 unsigned int RtApiWasapi::getDeviceCount( void )
\r
3886 unsigned int captureDeviceCount = 0;
\r
3887 unsigned int renderDeviceCount = 0;
\r
3889 IMMDeviceCollection* captureDevices = NULL;
\r
3890 IMMDeviceCollection* renderDevices = NULL;
\r
3892 // Count capture devices
\r
3893 errorText_.clear();
\r
3894 HRESULT hr = deviceEnumerator_->EnumAudioEndpoints( eCapture, DEVICE_STATE_ACTIVE, &captureDevices );
\r
3895 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3896 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceCount: Unable to retrieve capture device collection.";
\r
3900 hr = captureDevices->GetCount( &captureDeviceCount );
\r
3901 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3902 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceCount: Unable to retrieve capture device count.";
\r
3906 // Count render devices
\r
3907 hr = deviceEnumerator_->EnumAudioEndpoints( eRender, DEVICE_STATE_ACTIVE, &renderDevices );
\r
3908 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3909 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceCount: Unable to retrieve render device collection.";
\r
3913 hr = renderDevices->GetCount( &renderDeviceCount );
\r
3914 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3915 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceCount: Unable to retrieve render device count.";
\r
3920 // release all references
\r
3921 SAFE_RELEASE( captureDevices );
\r
3922 SAFE_RELEASE( renderDevices );
\r
3924 if ( errorText_.empty() )
\r
3925 return captureDeviceCount + renderDeviceCount;
\r
3927 error( RtAudioError::DRIVER_ERROR );
\r
3931 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
3933 RtAudio::DeviceInfo RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device )
\r
3935 RtAudio::DeviceInfo info;
\r
3936 unsigned int captureDeviceCount = 0;
\r
3937 unsigned int renderDeviceCount = 0;
\r
3938 std::wstring deviceName;
\r
3939 std::string defaultDeviceName;
\r
3940 bool isCaptureDevice = false;
\r
3942 PROPVARIANT deviceNameProp;
\r
3943 PROPVARIANT defaultDeviceNameProp;
\r
3945 IMMDeviceCollection* captureDevices = NULL;
\r
3946 IMMDeviceCollection* renderDevices = NULL;
\r
3947 IMMDevice* devicePtr = NULL;
\r
3948 IMMDevice* defaultDevicePtr = NULL;
\r
3949 IAudioClient* audioClient = NULL;
\r
3950 IPropertyStore* devicePropStore = NULL;
\r
3951 IPropertyStore* defaultDevicePropStore = NULL;
\r
3953 WAVEFORMATEX* deviceFormat = NULL;
\r
3954 WAVEFORMATEX* closestMatchFormat = NULL;
\r
3957 info.probed = false;
\r
3959 // Count capture devices
\r
3960 errorText_.clear();
\r
3961 RtAudioError::Type errorType = RtAudioError::DRIVER_ERROR;
\r
3962 HRESULT hr = deviceEnumerator_->EnumAudioEndpoints( eCapture, DEVICE_STATE_ACTIVE, &captureDevices );
\r
3963 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3964 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve capture device collection.";
\r
3968 hr = captureDevices->GetCount( &captureDeviceCount );
\r
3969 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3970 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve capture device count.";
\r
3974 // Count render devices
\r
3975 hr = deviceEnumerator_->EnumAudioEndpoints( eRender, DEVICE_STATE_ACTIVE, &renderDevices );
\r
3976 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3977 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve render device collection.";
\r
3981 hr = renderDevices->GetCount( &renderDeviceCount );
\r
3982 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3983 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve render device count.";
\r
3987 // validate device index
\r
3988 if ( device >= captureDeviceCount + renderDeviceCount ) {
\r
3989 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Invalid device index.";
\r
3990 errorType = RtAudioError::INVALID_USE;
\r
3994 // determine whether index falls within capture or render devices
\r
3995 if ( device >= renderDeviceCount ) {
\r
3996 hr = captureDevices->Item( device - renderDeviceCount, &devicePtr );
\r
3997 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
3998 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve capture device handle.";
\r
4001 isCaptureDevice = true;
\r
4004 hr = renderDevices->Item( device, &devicePtr );
\r
4005 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4006 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve render device handle.";
\r
4009 isCaptureDevice = false;
\r
4012 // get default device name
\r
4013 if ( isCaptureDevice ) {
\r
4014 hr = deviceEnumerator_->GetDefaultAudioEndpoint( eCapture, eConsole, &defaultDevicePtr );
\r
4015 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4016 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve default capture device handle.";
\r
4021 hr = deviceEnumerator_->GetDefaultAudioEndpoint( eRender, eConsole, &defaultDevicePtr );
\r
4022 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4023 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve default render device handle.";
\r
4028 hr = defaultDevicePtr->OpenPropertyStore( STGM_READ, &defaultDevicePropStore );
\r
4029 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4030 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to open default device property store.";
\r
4033 PropVariantInit( &defaultDeviceNameProp );
\r
4035 hr = defaultDevicePropStore->GetValue( PKEY_Device_FriendlyName, &defaultDeviceNameProp );
\r
4036 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4037 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve default device property: PKEY_Device_FriendlyName.";
\r
4041 deviceName = defaultDeviceNameProp.pwszVal;
\r
4042 defaultDeviceName = std::string( deviceName.begin(), deviceName.end() );
\r
4045 hr = devicePtr->OpenPropertyStore( STGM_READ, &devicePropStore );
\r
4046 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4047 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to open device property store.";
\r
4051 PropVariantInit( &deviceNameProp );
\r
4053 hr = devicePropStore->GetValue( PKEY_Device_FriendlyName, &deviceNameProp );
\r
4054 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4055 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve device property: PKEY_Device_FriendlyName.";
\r
4059 deviceName = deviceNameProp.pwszVal;
\r
4060 info.name = std::string( deviceName.begin(), deviceName.end() );
\r
4063 if ( isCaptureDevice ) {
\r
4064 info.isDefaultInput = info.name == defaultDeviceName;
\r
4065 info.isDefaultOutput = false;
\r
4068 info.isDefaultInput = false;
\r
4069 info.isDefaultOutput = info.name == defaultDeviceName;
\r
4073 hr = devicePtr->Activate( __uuidof( IAudioClient ), CLSCTX_ALL, NULL, ( void** ) &audioClient );
\r
4074 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4075 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve device audio client.";
\r
4079 hr = audioClient->GetMixFormat( &deviceFormat );
\r
4080 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4081 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::getDeviceInfo: Unable to retrieve device mix format.";
\r
4085 if ( isCaptureDevice ) {
\r
4086 info.inputChannels = deviceFormat->nChannels;
\r
4087 info.outputChannels = 0;
\r
4088 info.duplexChannels = 0;
\r
4091 info.inputChannels = 0;
\r
4092 info.outputChannels = deviceFormat->nChannels;
\r
4093 info.duplexChannels = 0;
\r
4097 info.sampleRates.clear();
\r
4099 // allow support for sample rates that are multiples of the base rate
\r
4100 for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < MAX_SAMPLE_RATES; i++ ) {
\r
4101 if ( SAMPLE_RATES[i] < deviceFormat->nSamplesPerSec ) {
\r
4102 if ( deviceFormat->nSamplesPerSec % SAMPLE_RATES[i] == 0 ) {
\r
4103 info.sampleRates.push_back( SAMPLE_RATES[i] );
\r
4107 if ( SAMPLE_RATES[i] % deviceFormat->nSamplesPerSec == 0 ) {
\r
4108 info.sampleRates.push_back( SAMPLE_RATES[i] );
\r
4114 info.nativeFormats = 0;
\r
4116 if ( deviceFormat->wFormatTag == WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT ||
\r
4117 ( deviceFormat->wFormatTag == WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE &&
\r
4118 ( ( WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE* ) deviceFormat )->SubFormat == KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_IEEE_FLOAT ) )
\r
4120 if ( deviceFormat->wBitsPerSample == 32 ) {
\r
4121 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
4123 else if ( deviceFormat->wBitsPerSample == 64 ) {
\r
4124 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_FLOAT64;
\r
4127 else if ( deviceFormat->wFormatTag == WAVE_FORMAT_PCM ||
\r
4128 ( deviceFormat->wFormatTag == WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE &&
\r
4129 ( ( WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE* ) deviceFormat )->SubFormat == KSDATAFORMAT_SUBTYPE_PCM ) )
\r
4131 if ( deviceFormat->wBitsPerSample == 8 ) {
\r
4132 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
4134 else if ( deviceFormat->wBitsPerSample == 16 ) {
\r
4135 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
4137 else if ( deviceFormat->wBitsPerSample == 24 ) {
\r
4138 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
4140 else if ( deviceFormat->wBitsPerSample == 32 ) {
\r
4141 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
4146 info.probed = true;
\r
4149 // release all references
\r
4150 PropVariantClear( &deviceNameProp );
\r
4151 PropVariantClear( &defaultDeviceNameProp );
\r
4153 SAFE_RELEASE( captureDevices );
\r
4154 SAFE_RELEASE( renderDevices );
\r
4155 SAFE_RELEASE( devicePtr );
\r
4156 SAFE_RELEASE( defaultDevicePtr );
\r
4157 SAFE_RELEASE( audioClient );
\r
4158 SAFE_RELEASE( devicePropStore );
\r
4159 SAFE_RELEASE( defaultDevicePropStore );
\r
4161 CoTaskMemFree( deviceFormat );
\r
4162 CoTaskMemFree( closestMatchFormat );
\r
4164 if ( !errorText_.empty() )
\r
4165 error( errorType );
\r
4169 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
4171 unsigned int RtApiWasapi::getDefaultOutputDevice( void )
\r
4173 for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < getDeviceCount(); i++ ) {
\r
4174 if ( getDeviceInfo( i ).isDefaultOutput ) {
\r
4182 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
4184 unsigned int RtApiWasapi::getDefaultInputDevice( void )
\r
4186 for ( unsigned int i = 0; i < getDeviceCount(); i++ ) {
\r
4187 if ( getDeviceInfo( i ).isDefaultInput ) {
\r
4195 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
4197 void RtApiWasapi::closeStream( void )
\r
4199 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
4200 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::closeStream: No open stream to close.";
\r
4201 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
4205 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_STOPPED )
\r
4208 // clean up stream memory
\r
4209 SAFE_RELEASE( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureAudioClient )
\r
4210 SAFE_RELEASE( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderAudioClient )
\r
4212 SAFE_RELEASE( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureClient )
\r
4213 SAFE_RELEASE( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderClient )
\r
4215 if ( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureEvent )
\r
4216 CloseHandle( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureEvent );
\r
4218 if ( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderEvent )
\r
4219 CloseHandle( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderEvent );
\r
4221 delete ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
4222 stream_.apiHandle = NULL;
\r
4224 for ( int i = 0; i < 2; i++ ) {
\r
4225 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
4226 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
4227 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
4231 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
4232 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
4233 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
4236 // update stream state
\r
4237 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
4240 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
4242 void RtApiWasapi::startStream( void )
\r
4246 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
4247 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::startStream: The stream is already running.";
\r
4248 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
4252 // update stream state
\r
4253 stream_.state = STREAM_RUNNING;
\r
4255 // create WASAPI stream thread
\r
4256 stream_.callbackInfo.thread = ( ThreadHandle ) CreateThread( NULL, 0, runWasapiThread, this, CREATE_SUSPENDED, NULL );
\r
4258 if ( !stream_.callbackInfo.thread ) {
\r
4259 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::startStream: Unable to instantiate callback thread.";
\r
4260 error( RtAudioError::THREAD_ERROR );
\r
4263 SetThreadPriority( ( void* ) stream_.callbackInfo.thread, stream_.callbackInfo.priority );
\r
4264 ResumeThread( ( void* ) stream_.callbackInfo.thread );
\r
4268 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
4270 void RtApiWasapi::stopStream( void )
\r
4274 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
4275 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::stopStream: The stream is already stopped.";
\r
4276 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
4280 // inform stream thread by setting stream state to STREAM_STOPPING
\r
4281 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
4283 // wait until stream thread is stopped
\r
4284 while( stream_.state != STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
4288 // Wait for the last buffer to play before stopping.
\r
4289 Sleep( 1000 * stream_.bufferSize / stream_.sampleRate );
\r
4291 // stop capture client if applicable
\r
4292 if ( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureAudioClient ) {
\r
4293 HRESULT hr = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureAudioClient->Stop();
\r
4294 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4295 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::stopStream: Unable to stop capture stream.";
\r
4296 error( RtAudioError::DRIVER_ERROR );
\r
4301 // stop render client if applicable
\r
4302 if ( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderAudioClient ) {
\r
4303 HRESULT hr = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderAudioClient->Stop();
\r
4304 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4305 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::stopStream: Unable to stop render stream.";
\r
4306 error( RtAudioError::DRIVER_ERROR );
\r
4311 // close thread handle
\r
4312 if ( stream_.callbackInfo.thread && !CloseHandle( ( void* ) stream_.callbackInfo.thread ) ) {
\r
4313 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::stopStream: Unable to close callback thread.";
\r
4314 error( RtAudioError::THREAD_ERROR );
\r
4318 stream_.callbackInfo.thread = (ThreadHandle) NULL;
\r
4321 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
4323 void RtApiWasapi::abortStream( void )
\r
4327 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
4328 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::abortStream: The stream is already stopped.";
\r
4329 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
4333 // inform stream thread by setting stream state to STREAM_STOPPING
\r
4334 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
4336 // wait until stream thread is stopped
\r
4337 while ( stream_.state != STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
4341 // stop capture client if applicable
\r
4342 if ( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureAudioClient ) {
\r
4343 HRESULT hr = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureAudioClient->Stop();
\r
4344 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4345 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::abortStream: Unable to stop capture stream.";
\r
4346 error( RtAudioError::DRIVER_ERROR );
\r
4351 // stop render client if applicable
\r
4352 if ( ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderAudioClient ) {
\r
4353 HRESULT hr = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderAudioClient->Stop();
\r
4354 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4355 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::abortStream: Unable to stop render stream.";
\r
4356 error( RtAudioError::DRIVER_ERROR );
\r
4361 // close thread handle
\r
4362 if ( stream_.callbackInfo.thread && !CloseHandle( ( void* ) stream_.callbackInfo.thread ) ) {
\r
4363 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::abortStream: Unable to close callback thread.";
\r
4364 error( RtAudioError::THREAD_ERROR );
\r
4368 stream_.callbackInfo.thread = (ThreadHandle) NULL;
\r
4371 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
4373 bool RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
\r
4374 unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
\r
4375 RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int* bufferSize,
\r
4376 RtAudio::StreamOptions* options )
\r
4378 bool methodResult = FAILURE;
\r
4379 unsigned int captureDeviceCount = 0;
\r
4380 unsigned int renderDeviceCount = 0;
\r
4382 IMMDeviceCollection* captureDevices = NULL;
\r
4383 IMMDeviceCollection* renderDevices = NULL;
\r
4384 IMMDevice* devicePtr = NULL;
\r
4385 WAVEFORMATEX* deviceFormat = NULL;
\r
4386 unsigned int bufferBytes;
\r
4387 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
4389 // create API Handle if not already created
\r
4390 if ( !stream_.apiHandle )
\r
4391 stream_.apiHandle = ( void* ) new WasapiHandle();
\r
4393 // Count capture devices
\r
4394 errorText_.clear();
\r
4395 RtAudioError::Type errorType = RtAudioError::DRIVER_ERROR;
\r
4396 HRESULT hr = deviceEnumerator_->EnumAudioEndpoints( eCapture, DEVICE_STATE_ACTIVE, &captureDevices );
\r
4397 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4398 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve capture device collection.";
\r
4402 hr = captureDevices->GetCount( &captureDeviceCount );
\r
4403 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4404 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve capture device count.";
\r
4408 // Count render devices
\r
4409 hr = deviceEnumerator_->EnumAudioEndpoints( eRender, DEVICE_STATE_ACTIVE, &renderDevices );
\r
4410 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4411 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve render device collection.";
\r
4415 hr = renderDevices->GetCount( &renderDeviceCount );
\r
4416 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4417 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve render device count.";
\r
4421 // validate device index
\r
4422 if ( device >= captureDeviceCount + renderDeviceCount ) {
\r
4423 errorType = RtAudioError::INVALID_USE;
\r
4424 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Invalid device index.";
\r
4428 // determine whether index falls within capture or render devices
\r
4429 if ( device >= renderDeviceCount ) {
\r
4430 if ( mode != INPUT ) {
\r
4431 errorType = RtAudioError::INVALID_USE;
\r
4432 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Capture device selected as output device.";
\r
4436 // retrieve captureAudioClient from devicePtr
\r
4437 IAudioClient*& captureAudioClient = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureAudioClient;
\r
4439 hr = captureDevices->Item( device - renderDeviceCount, &devicePtr );
\r
4440 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4441 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve capture device handle.";
\r
4445 hr = devicePtr->Activate( __uuidof( IAudioClient ), CLSCTX_ALL,
\r
4446 NULL, ( void** ) &captureAudioClient );
\r
4447 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4448 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve device audio client.";
\r
4452 hr = captureAudioClient->GetMixFormat( &deviceFormat );
\r
4453 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4454 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve device mix format.";
\r
4458 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = deviceFormat->nChannels;
\r
4459 captureAudioClient->GetStreamLatency( ( long long* ) &stream_.latency[mode] );
\r
4462 if ( mode != OUTPUT ) {
\r
4463 errorType = RtAudioError::INVALID_USE;
\r
4464 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Render device selected as input device.";
\r
4468 // retrieve renderAudioClient from devicePtr
\r
4469 IAudioClient*& renderAudioClient = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderAudioClient;
\r
4471 hr = renderDevices->Item( device, &devicePtr );
\r
4472 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4473 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve render device handle.";
\r
4477 hr = devicePtr->Activate( __uuidof( IAudioClient ), CLSCTX_ALL,
\r
4478 NULL, ( void** ) &renderAudioClient );
\r
4479 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4480 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve device audio client.";
\r
4484 hr = renderAudioClient->GetMixFormat( &deviceFormat );
\r
4485 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4486 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Unable to retrieve device mix format.";
\r
4490 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = deviceFormat->nChannels;
\r
4491 renderAudioClient->GetStreamLatency( ( long long* ) &stream_.latency[mode] );
\r
4494 // fill stream data
\r
4495 if ( ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && mode == INPUT ) ||
\r
4496 ( stream_.mode == INPUT && mode == OUTPUT ) ) {
\r
4497 stream_.mode = DUPLEX;
\r
4500 stream_.mode = mode;
\r
4503 stream_.device[mode] = device;
\r
4504 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = false;
\r
4505 stream_.sampleRate = sampleRate;
\r
4506 stream_.bufferSize = *bufferSize;
\r
4507 stream_.nBuffers = 1;
\r
4508 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
4509 stream_.channelOffset[mode] = firstChannel;
\r
4510 stream_.userFormat = format;
\r
4511 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = getDeviceInfo( device ).nativeFormats;
\r
4513 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_NONINTERLEAVED )
\r
4514 stream_.userInterleaved = false;
\r
4516 stream_.userInterleaved = true;
\r
4517 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = true;
\r
4519 // Set flags for buffer conversion.
\r
4520 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = false;
\r
4521 if ( stream_.userFormat != stream_.deviceFormat[mode] )
\r
4522 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
4523 if ( stream_.userInterleaved != stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] &&
\r
4524 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] > 1 )
\r
4525 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
4527 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] )
\r
4528 setConvertInfo( mode, 0 );
\r
4530 // Allocate necessary internal buffers
\r
4531 bufferBytes = stream_.nUserChannels[mode] * stream_.bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
4533 stream_.userBuffer[mode] = ( char* ) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
4534 if ( !stream_.userBuffer[mode] ) {
\r
4535 errorType = RtAudioError::MEMORY_ERROR;
\r
4536 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::probeDeviceOpen: Error allocating user buffer memory.";
\r
4540 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_SCHEDULE_REALTIME )
\r
4541 stream_.callbackInfo.priority = 15;
\r
4543 stream_.callbackInfo.priority = 0;
\r
4545 ///! TODO: RTAUDIO_MINIMIZE_LATENCY // Provide stream buffers directly to callback
\r
4546 ///! TODO: RTAUDIO_HOG_DEVICE // Exclusive mode
\r
4548 methodResult = SUCCESS;
\r
4552 SAFE_RELEASE( captureDevices );
\r
4553 SAFE_RELEASE( renderDevices );
\r
4554 SAFE_RELEASE( devicePtr );
\r
4555 CoTaskMemFree( deviceFormat );
\r
4557 // if method failed, close the stream
\r
4558 if ( methodResult == FAILURE )
\r
4561 if ( !errorText_.empty() )
\r
4562 error( errorType );
\r
4563 return methodResult;
\r
4566 //=============================================================================
\r
4568 DWORD WINAPI RtApiWasapi::runWasapiThread( void* wasapiPtr )
\r
4571 ( ( RtApiWasapi* ) wasapiPtr )->wasapiThread();
\r
4576 DWORD WINAPI RtApiWasapi::stopWasapiThread( void* wasapiPtr )
\r
4579 ( ( RtApiWasapi* ) wasapiPtr )->stopStream();
\r
4584 DWORD WINAPI RtApiWasapi::abortWasapiThread( void* wasapiPtr )
\r
4587 ( ( RtApiWasapi* ) wasapiPtr )->abortStream();
\r
4592 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
\r
4594 void RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread()
\r
4596 // as this is a new thread, we must CoInitialize it
\r
4597 CoInitialize( NULL );
\r
4601 IAudioClient* captureAudioClient = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureAudioClient;
\r
4602 IAudioClient* renderAudioClient = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderAudioClient;
\r
4603 IAudioCaptureClient* captureClient = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureClient;
\r
4604 IAudioRenderClient* renderClient = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderClient;
\r
4605 HANDLE captureEvent = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureEvent;
\r
4606 HANDLE renderEvent = ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderEvent;
\r
4608 WAVEFORMATEX* captureFormat = NULL;
\r
4609 WAVEFORMATEX* renderFormat = NULL;
\r
4610 float captureSrRatio = 0.0f;
\r
4611 float renderSrRatio = 0.0f;
\r
4612 WasapiBuffer captureBuffer;
\r
4613 WasapiBuffer renderBuffer;
\r
4615 // declare local stream variables
\r
4616 RtAudioCallback callback = ( RtAudioCallback ) stream_.callbackInfo.callback;
\r
4617 BYTE* streamBuffer = NULL;
\r
4618 unsigned long captureFlags = 0;
\r
4619 unsigned int bufferFrameCount = 0;
\r
4620 unsigned int numFramesPadding = 0;
\r
4621 unsigned int convBufferSize = 0;
\r
4622 bool callbackPushed = false;
\r
4623 bool callbackPulled = false;
\r
4624 bool callbackStopped = false;
\r
4625 int callbackResult = 0;
\r
4627 // convBuffer is used to store converted buffers between WASAPI and the user
\r
4628 char* convBuffer = NULL;
\r
4629 unsigned int convBuffSize = 0;
\r
4630 unsigned int deviceBuffSize = 0;
\r
4632 errorText_.clear();
\r
4633 RtAudioError::Type errorType = RtAudioError::DRIVER_ERROR;
\r
4635 // Attempt to assign "Pro Audio" characteristic to thread
\r
4636 HMODULE AvrtDll = LoadLibrary( "AVRT.dll" );
\r
4638 DWORD taskIndex = 0;
\r
4639 TAvSetMmThreadCharacteristicsPtr AvSetMmThreadCharacteristicsPtr = ( TAvSetMmThreadCharacteristicsPtr ) GetProcAddress( AvrtDll, "AvSetMmThreadCharacteristicsW" );
\r
4640 AvSetMmThreadCharacteristicsPtr( L"Pro Audio", &taskIndex );
\r
4641 FreeLibrary( AvrtDll );
\r
4644 // start capture stream if applicable
\r
4645 if ( captureAudioClient ) {
\r
4646 hr = captureAudioClient->GetMixFormat( &captureFormat );
\r
4647 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4648 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to retrieve device mix format.";
\r
4652 captureSrRatio = ( ( float ) captureFormat->nSamplesPerSec / stream_.sampleRate );
\r
4654 // initialize capture stream according to desire buffer size
\r
4655 float desiredBufferSize = stream_.bufferSize * captureSrRatio;
\r
4656 REFERENCE_TIME desiredBufferPeriod = ( REFERENCE_TIME ) ( ( float ) desiredBufferSize * 10000000 / captureFormat->nSamplesPerSec );
\r
4658 if ( !captureClient ) {
\r
4659 hr = captureAudioClient->Initialize( AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_SHARED,
\r
4660 AUDCLNT_STREAMFLAGS_EVENTCALLBACK,
\r
4661 desiredBufferPeriod,
\r
4662 desiredBufferPeriod,
\r
4665 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4666 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to initialize capture audio client.";
\r
4670 hr = captureAudioClient->GetService( __uuidof( IAudioCaptureClient ),
\r
4671 ( void** ) &captureClient );
\r
4672 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4673 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to retrieve capture client handle.";
\r
4677 // configure captureEvent to trigger on every available capture buffer
\r
4678 captureEvent = CreateEvent( NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL );
\r
4679 if ( !captureEvent ) {
\r
4680 errorType = RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR;
\r
4681 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to create capture event.";
\r
4685 hr = captureAudioClient->SetEventHandle( captureEvent );
\r
4686 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4687 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to set capture event handle.";
\r
4691 ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureClient = captureClient;
\r
4692 ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->captureEvent = captureEvent;
\r
4695 unsigned int inBufferSize = 0;
\r
4696 hr = captureAudioClient->GetBufferSize( &inBufferSize );
\r
4697 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4698 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to get capture buffer size.";
\r
4702 // scale outBufferSize according to stream->user sample rate ratio
\r
4703 unsigned int outBufferSize = ( unsigned int ) ( stream_.bufferSize * captureSrRatio ) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT];
\r
4704 inBufferSize *= stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT];
\r
4706 // set captureBuffer size
\r
4707 captureBuffer.setBufferSize( inBufferSize + outBufferSize, formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[INPUT] ) );
\r
4709 // reset the capture stream
\r
4710 hr = captureAudioClient->Reset();
\r
4711 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4712 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to reset capture stream.";
\r
4716 // start the capture stream
\r
4717 hr = captureAudioClient->Start();
\r
4718 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4719 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to start capture stream.";
\r
4724 // start render stream if applicable
\r
4725 if ( renderAudioClient ) {
\r
4726 hr = renderAudioClient->GetMixFormat( &renderFormat );
\r
4727 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4728 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to retrieve device mix format.";
\r
4732 renderSrRatio = ( ( float ) renderFormat->nSamplesPerSec / stream_.sampleRate );
\r
4734 // initialize render stream according to desire buffer size
\r
4735 float desiredBufferSize = stream_.bufferSize * renderSrRatio;
\r
4736 REFERENCE_TIME desiredBufferPeriod = ( REFERENCE_TIME ) ( ( float ) desiredBufferSize * 10000000 / renderFormat->nSamplesPerSec );
\r
4738 if ( !renderClient ) {
\r
4739 hr = renderAudioClient->Initialize( AUDCLNT_SHAREMODE_SHARED,
\r
4740 AUDCLNT_STREAMFLAGS_EVENTCALLBACK,
\r
4741 desiredBufferPeriod,
\r
4742 desiredBufferPeriod,
\r
4745 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4746 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to initialize render audio client.";
\r
4750 hr = renderAudioClient->GetService( __uuidof( IAudioRenderClient ),
\r
4751 ( void** ) &renderClient );
\r
4752 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4753 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to retrieve render client handle.";
\r
4757 // configure renderEvent to trigger on every available render buffer
\r
4758 renderEvent = CreateEvent( NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL );
\r
4759 if ( !renderEvent ) {
\r
4760 errorType = RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR;
\r
4761 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to create render event.";
\r
4765 hr = renderAudioClient->SetEventHandle( renderEvent );
\r
4766 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4767 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to set render event handle.";
\r
4771 ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderClient = renderClient;
\r
4772 ( ( WasapiHandle* ) stream_.apiHandle )->renderEvent = renderEvent;
\r
4775 unsigned int outBufferSize = 0;
\r
4776 hr = renderAudioClient->GetBufferSize( &outBufferSize );
\r
4777 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4778 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to get render buffer size.";
\r
4782 // scale inBufferSize according to user->stream sample rate ratio
\r
4783 unsigned int inBufferSize = ( unsigned int ) ( stream_.bufferSize * renderSrRatio ) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT];
\r
4784 outBufferSize *= stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT];
\r
4786 // set renderBuffer size
\r
4787 renderBuffer.setBufferSize( inBufferSize + outBufferSize, formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] ) );
\r
4789 // reset the render stream
\r
4790 hr = renderAudioClient->Reset();
\r
4791 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4792 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to reset render stream.";
\r
4796 // start the render stream
\r
4797 hr = renderAudioClient->Start();
\r
4798 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4799 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to start render stream.";
\r
4804 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT ) {
\r
4805 convBuffSize = ( size_t ) ( stream_.bufferSize * captureSrRatio ) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[INPUT] );
\r
4806 deviceBuffSize = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[INPUT] );
\r
4808 else if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT ) {
\r
4809 convBuffSize = ( size_t ) ( stream_.bufferSize * renderSrRatio ) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] );
\r
4810 deviceBuffSize = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] );
\r
4812 else if ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
4813 convBuffSize = std::max( ( size_t ) ( stream_.bufferSize * captureSrRatio ) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[INPUT] ),
\r
4814 ( size_t ) ( stream_.bufferSize * renderSrRatio ) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] ) );
\r
4815 deviceBuffSize = std::max( stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[INPUT] ),
\r
4816 stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] ) );
\r
4819 convBuffer = ( char* ) malloc( convBuffSize );
\r
4820 stream_.deviceBuffer = ( char* ) malloc( deviceBuffSize );
\r
4821 if ( !convBuffer || !stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
4822 errorType = RtAudioError::MEMORY_ERROR;
\r
4823 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Error allocating device buffer memory.";
\r
4827 // stream process loop
\r
4828 while ( stream_.state != STREAM_STOPPING ) {
\r
4829 if ( !callbackPulled ) {
\r
4832 // 1. Pull callback buffer from inputBuffer
\r
4833 // 2. If 1. was successful: Convert callback buffer to user sample rate and channel count
\r
4834 // Convert callback buffer to user format
\r
4836 if ( captureAudioClient ) {
\r
4837 // Pull callback buffer from inputBuffer
\r
4838 callbackPulled = captureBuffer.pullBuffer( convBuffer,
\r
4839 ( unsigned int ) ( stream_.bufferSize * captureSrRatio ) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT],
\r
4840 stream_.deviceFormat[INPUT] );
\r
4842 if ( callbackPulled ) {
\r
4843 // Convert callback buffer to user sample rate and channel count
\r
4844 convertBufferWasapi( stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
4846 stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT],
\r
4847 stream_.nUserChannels[INPUT],
\r
4848 captureFormat->nSamplesPerSec,
\r
4849 stream_.sampleRate,
\r
4850 ( unsigned int ) ( stream_.bufferSize * captureSrRatio ),
\r
4852 stream_.deviceFormat[INPUT] );
\r
4854 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[INPUT] ) {
\r
4855 // Convert callback buffer to user format
\r
4856 convertBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[INPUT],
\r
4857 stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
4858 stream_.convertInfo[INPUT] );
\r
4861 // no conversion, simple copy deviceBuffer to userBuffer
\r
4862 memcpy( stream_.userBuffer[INPUT],
\r
4863 stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
4864 stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nUserChannels[INPUT] * formatBytes( stream_.userFormat ) );
\r
4869 // if there is no capture stream, set callbackPulled flag
\r
4870 callbackPulled = true;
\r
4873 // Execute Callback
\r
4874 // ================
\r
4875 // 1. Execute user callback method
\r
4876 // 2. Handle return value from callback
\r
4878 // if callback has not requested the stream to stop
\r
4879 if ( callbackPulled && !callbackStopped ) {
\r
4880 // Execute user callback method
\r
4881 callbackResult = callback( stream_.userBuffer[OUTPUT],
\r
4882 stream_.userBuffer[INPUT],
\r
4883 stream_.bufferSize,
\r
4885 captureFlags & AUDCLNT_BUFFERFLAGS_DATA_DISCONTINUITY ? RTAUDIO_INPUT_OVERFLOW : 0,
\r
4886 stream_.callbackInfo.userData );
\r
4888 // Handle return value from callback
\r
4889 if ( callbackResult == 1 ) {
\r
4890 // instantiate a thread to stop this thread
\r
4891 HANDLE threadHandle = CreateThread( NULL, 0, stopWasapiThread, this, 0, NULL );
\r
4892 if ( !threadHandle ) {
\r
4893 errorType = RtAudioError::THREAD_ERROR;
\r
4894 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to instantiate stream stop thread.";
\r
4897 else if ( !CloseHandle( threadHandle ) ) {
\r
4898 errorType = RtAudioError::THREAD_ERROR;
\r
4899 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to close stream stop thread handle.";
\r
4903 callbackStopped = true;
\r
4905 else if ( callbackResult == 2 ) {
\r
4906 // instantiate a thread to stop this thread
\r
4907 HANDLE threadHandle = CreateThread( NULL, 0, abortWasapiThread, this, 0, NULL );
\r
4908 if ( !threadHandle ) {
\r
4909 errorType = RtAudioError::THREAD_ERROR;
\r
4910 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to instantiate stream abort thread.";
\r
4913 else if ( !CloseHandle( threadHandle ) ) {
\r
4914 errorType = RtAudioError::THREAD_ERROR;
\r
4915 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to close stream abort thread handle.";
\r
4919 callbackStopped = true;
\r
4924 // Callback Output
\r
4925 // ===============
\r
4926 // 1. Convert callback buffer to stream format
\r
4927 // 2. Convert callback buffer to stream sample rate and channel count
\r
4928 // 3. Push callback buffer into outputBuffer
\r
4930 if ( renderAudioClient && callbackPulled ) {
\r
4931 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[OUTPUT] ) {
\r
4932 // Convert callback buffer to stream format
\r
4933 convertBuffer( stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
4934 stream_.userBuffer[OUTPUT],
\r
4935 stream_.convertInfo[OUTPUT] );
\r
4937 // Convert callback buffer to stream sample rate and channel count
\r
4938 convertBufferWasapi( convBuffer,
\r
4939 stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
4940 stream_.nUserChannels[OUTPUT],
\r
4941 stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT],
\r
4942 stream_.sampleRate,
\r
4943 renderFormat->nSamplesPerSec,
\r
4944 stream_.bufferSize,
\r
4946 stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] );
\r
4949 // Convert callback buffer to stream sample rate and channel count
\r
4950 convertBufferWasapi( convBuffer,
\r
4951 stream_.userBuffer[OUTPUT],
\r
4952 stream_.nUserChannels[OUTPUT],
\r
4953 stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT],
\r
4954 stream_.sampleRate,
\r
4955 renderFormat->nSamplesPerSec,
\r
4956 stream_.bufferSize,
\r
4958 stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] );
\r
4961 // Push callback buffer into outputBuffer
\r
4962 callbackPushed = renderBuffer.pushBuffer( convBuffer,
\r
4963 convBufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT],
\r
4964 stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] );
\r
4969 // 1. Get capture buffer from stream
\r
4970 // 2. Push capture buffer into inputBuffer
\r
4971 // 3. If 2. was successful: Release capture buffer
\r
4973 if ( captureAudioClient ) {
\r
4974 // if the callback input buffer was not pulled from captureBuffer, wait for next capture event
\r
4975 if ( !callbackPulled ) {
\r
4976 WaitForSingleObject( captureEvent, INFINITE );
\r
4979 // Get capture buffer from stream
\r
4980 hr = captureClient->GetBuffer( &streamBuffer,
\r
4981 &bufferFrameCount,
\r
4982 &captureFlags, NULL, NULL );
\r
4983 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4984 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to retrieve capture buffer.";
\r
4988 if ( bufferFrameCount != 0 ) {
\r
4989 // Push capture buffer into inputBuffer
\r
4990 if ( captureBuffer.pushBuffer( ( char* ) streamBuffer,
\r
4991 bufferFrameCount * stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT],
\r
4992 stream_.deviceFormat[INPUT] ) )
\r
4994 // Release capture buffer
\r
4995 hr = captureClient->ReleaseBuffer( bufferFrameCount );
\r
4996 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
4997 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to release capture buffer.";
\r
5003 // Inform WASAPI that capture was unsuccessful
\r
5004 hr = captureClient->ReleaseBuffer( 0 );
\r
5005 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
5006 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to release capture buffer.";
\r
5013 // Inform WASAPI that capture was unsuccessful
\r
5014 hr = captureClient->ReleaseBuffer( 0 );
\r
5015 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
5016 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to release capture buffer.";
\r
5024 // 1. Get render buffer from stream
\r
5025 // 2. Pull next buffer from outputBuffer
\r
5026 // 3. If 2. was successful: Fill render buffer with next buffer
\r
5027 // Release render buffer
\r
5029 if ( renderAudioClient ) {
\r
5030 // if the callback output buffer was not pushed to renderBuffer, wait for next render event
\r
5031 if ( callbackPulled && !callbackPushed ) {
\r
5032 WaitForSingleObject( renderEvent, INFINITE );
\r
5035 // Get render buffer from stream
\r
5036 hr = renderAudioClient->GetBufferSize( &bufferFrameCount );
\r
5037 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
5038 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to retrieve render buffer size.";
\r
5042 hr = renderAudioClient->GetCurrentPadding( &numFramesPadding );
\r
5043 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
5044 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to retrieve render buffer padding.";
\r
5048 bufferFrameCount -= numFramesPadding;
\r
5050 if ( bufferFrameCount != 0 ) {
\r
5051 hr = renderClient->GetBuffer( bufferFrameCount, &streamBuffer );
\r
5052 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
5053 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to retrieve render buffer.";
\r
5057 // Pull next buffer from outputBuffer
\r
5058 // Fill render buffer with next buffer
\r
5059 if ( renderBuffer.pullBuffer( ( char* ) streamBuffer,
\r
5060 bufferFrameCount * stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT],
\r
5061 stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] ) )
\r
5063 // Release render buffer
\r
5064 hr = renderClient->ReleaseBuffer( bufferFrameCount, 0 );
\r
5065 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
5066 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to release render buffer.";
\r
5072 // Inform WASAPI that render was unsuccessful
\r
5073 hr = renderClient->ReleaseBuffer( 0, 0 );
\r
5074 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
5075 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to release render buffer.";
\r
5082 // Inform WASAPI that render was unsuccessful
\r
5083 hr = renderClient->ReleaseBuffer( 0, 0 );
\r
5084 if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
\r
5085 errorText_ = "RtApiWasapi::wasapiThread: Unable to release render buffer.";
\r
5091 // if the callback buffer was pushed renderBuffer reset callbackPulled flag
\r
5092 if ( callbackPushed ) {
\r
5093 callbackPulled = false;
\r
5096 // tick stream time
\r
5097 RtApi::tickStreamTime();
\r
5102 CoTaskMemFree( captureFormat );
\r
5103 CoTaskMemFree( renderFormat );
\r
5105 //delete convBuffer;
\r
5106 free ( convBuffer );
\r
5110 // update stream state
\r
5111 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
5113 if ( errorText_.empty() )
\r
5116 error( errorType );
\r
5119 //******************** End of __WINDOWS_WASAPI__ *********************//
\r
5123 #if defined(__WINDOWS_DS__) // Windows DirectSound API
\r
5125 // Modified by Robin Davies, October 2005
\r
5126 // - Improvements to DirectX pointer chasing.
\r
5127 // - Bug fix for non-power-of-two Asio granularity used by Edirol PCR-A30.
\r
5128 // - Auto-call CoInitialize for DSOUND and ASIO platforms.
\r
5129 // Various revisions for RtAudio 4.0 by Gary Scavone, April 2007
\r
5130 // Changed device query structure for RtAudio 4.0.7, January 2010
\r
5132 #include <dsound.h>
\r
5133 #include <assert.h>
\r
5134 #include <algorithm>
\r
5136 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
\r
5137 // missing from latest mingw winapi
\r
5138 #define WAVE_FORMAT_96M08 0x00010000 /* 96 kHz, Mono, 8-bit */
\r
5139 #define WAVE_FORMAT_96S08 0x00020000 /* 96 kHz, Stereo, 8-bit */
\r
5140 #define WAVE_FORMAT_96M16 0x00040000 /* 96 kHz, Mono, 16-bit */
\r
5141 #define WAVE_FORMAT_96S16 0x00080000 /* 96 kHz, Stereo, 16-bit */
\r
5144 #define MINIMUM_DEVICE_BUFFER_SIZE 32768
\r
5146 #ifdef _MSC_VER // if Microsoft Visual C++
\r
5147 #pragma comment( lib, "winmm.lib" ) // then, auto-link winmm.lib. Otherwise, it has to be added manually.
\r
5150 static inline DWORD dsPointerBetween( DWORD pointer, DWORD laterPointer, DWORD earlierPointer, DWORD bufferSize )
\r
5152 if ( pointer > bufferSize ) pointer -= bufferSize;
\r
5153 if ( laterPointer < earlierPointer ) laterPointer += bufferSize;
\r
5154 if ( pointer < earlierPointer ) pointer += bufferSize;
\r
5155 return pointer >= earlierPointer && pointer < laterPointer;
\r
5158 // A structure to hold various information related to the DirectSound
\r
5159 // API implementation.
\r
5161 unsigned int drainCounter; // Tracks callback counts when draining
\r
5162 bool internalDrain; // Indicates if stop is initiated from callback or not.
\r
5166 UINT bufferPointer[2];
\r
5167 DWORD dsBufferSize[2];
\r
5168 DWORD dsPointerLeadTime[2]; // the number of bytes ahead of the safe pointer to lead by.
\r
5172 :drainCounter(0), internalDrain(false) { id[0] = 0; id[1] = 0; buffer[0] = 0; buffer[1] = 0; xrun[0] = false; xrun[1] = false; bufferPointer[0] = 0; bufferPointer[1] = 0; }
\r
5175 // Declarations for utility functions, callbacks, and structures
\r
5176 // specific to the DirectSound implementation.
\r
5177 static BOOL CALLBACK deviceQueryCallback( LPGUID lpguid,
\r
5178 LPCTSTR description,
\r
5180 LPVOID lpContext );
\r
5182 static const char* getErrorString( int code );
\r
5184 static unsigned __stdcall callbackHandler( void *ptr );
\r
5193 : found(false) { validId[0] = false; validId[1] = false; }
\r
5196 struct DsProbeData {
\r
5198 std::vector<struct DsDevice>* dsDevices;
\r
5201 RtApiDs :: RtApiDs()
\r
5203 // Dsound will run both-threaded. If CoInitialize fails, then just
\r
5204 // accept whatever the mainline chose for a threading model.
\r
5205 coInitialized_ = false;
\r
5206 HRESULT hr = CoInitialize( NULL );
\r
5207 if ( !FAILED( hr ) ) coInitialized_ = true;
\r
5210 RtApiDs :: ~RtApiDs()
\r
5212 if ( coInitialized_ ) CoUninitialize(); // balanced call.
\r
5213 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED ) closeStream();
\r
5216 // The DirectSound default output is always the first device.
\r
5217 unsigned int RtApiDs :: getDefaultOutputDevice( void )
\r
5222 // The DirectSound default input is always the first input device,
\r
5223 // which is the first capture device enumerated.
\r
5224 unsigned int RtApiDs :: getDefaultInputDevice( void )
\r
5229 unsigned int RtApiDs :: getDeviceCount( void )
\r
5231 // Set query flag for previously found devices to false, so that we
\r
5232 // can check for any devices that have disappeared.
\r
5233 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<dsDevices.size(); i++ )
\r
5234 dsDevices[i].found = false;
\r
5236 // Query DirectSound devices.
\r
5237 struct DsProbeData probeInfo;
\r
5238 probeInfo.isInput = false;
\r
5239 probeInfo.dsDevices = &dsDevices;
\r
5240 HRESULT result = DirectSoundEnumerate( (LPDSENUMCALLBACK) deviceQueryCallback, &probeInfo );
\r
5241 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5242 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::getDeviceCount: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") enumerating output devices!";
\r
5243 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5244 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
5247 // Query DirectSoundCapture devices.
\r
5248 probeInfo.isInput = true;
\r
5249 result = DirectSoundCaptureEnumerate( (LPDSENUMCALLBACK) deviceQueryCallback, &probeInfo );
\r
5250 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5251 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::getDeviceCount: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") enumerating input devices!";
\r
5252 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5253 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
5256 // Clean out any devices that may have disappeared.
\r
5257 std::vector< int > indices;
\r
5258 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<dsDevices.size(); i++ )
\r
5259 if ( dsDevices[i].found == false ) indices.push_back( i );
\r
5260 //unsigned int nErased = 0;
\r
5261 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<indices.size(); i++ )
\r
5262 dsDevices.erase( dsDevices.begin()+indices[i] );
\r
5263 //dsDevices.erase( dsDevices.begin()-nErased++ );
\r
5265 return static_cast<unsigned int>(dsDevices.size());
\r
5268 RtAudio::DeviceInfo RtApiDs :: getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device )
\r
5270 RtAudio::DeviceInfo info;
\r
5271 info.probed = false;
\r
5273 if ( dsDevices.size() == 0 ) {
\r
5274 // Force a query of all devices
\r
5276 if ( dsDevices.size() == 0 ) {
\r
5277 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::getDeviceInfo: no devices found!";
\r
5278 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
5283 if ( device >= dsDevices.size() ) {
\r
5284 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::getDeviceInfo: device ID is invalid!";
\r
5285 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
5290 if ( dsDevices[ device ].validId[0] == false ) goto probeInput;
\r
5292 LPDIRECTSOUND output;
\r
5294 result = DirectSoundCreate( dsDevices[ device ].id[0], &output, NULL );
\r
5295 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5296 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::getDeviceInfo: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") opening output device (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5297 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5298 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
5302 outCaps.dwSize = sizeof( outCaps );
\r
5303 result = output->GetCaps( &outCaps );
\r
5304 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5305 output->Release();
\r
5306 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::getDeviceInfo: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting capabilities!";
\r
5307 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5308 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
5312 // Get output channel information.
\r
5313 info.outputChannels = ( outCaps.dwFlags & DSCAPS_PRIMARYSTEREO ) ? 2 : 1;
\r
5315 // Get sample rate information.
\r
5316 info.sampleRates.clear();
\r
5317 for ( unsigned int k=0; k<MAX_SAMPLE_RATES; k++ ) {
\r
5318 if ( SAMPLE_RATES[k] >= (unsigned int) outCaps.dwMinSecondarySampleRate &&
\r
5319 SAMPLE_RATES[k] <= (unsigned int) outCaps.dwMaxSecondarySampleRate )
\r
5320 info.sampleRates.push_back( SAMPLE_RATES[k] );
\r
5323 // Get format information.
\r
5324 if ( outCaps.dwFlags & DSCAPS_PRIMARY16BIT ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5325 if ( outCaps.dwFlags & DSCAPS_PRIMARY8BIT ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5327 output->Release();
\r
5329 if ( getDefaultOutputDevice() == device )
\r
5330 info.isDefaultOutput = true;
\r
5332 if ( dsDevices[ device ].validId[1] == false ) {
\r
5333 info.name = dsDevices[ device ].name;
\r
5334 info.probed = true;
\r
5340 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTURE input;
\r
5341 result = DirectSoundCaptureCreate( dsDevices[ device ].id[1], &input, NULL );
\r
5342 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5343 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::getDeviceInfo: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") opening input device (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5344 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5345 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
5350 inCaps.dwSize = sizeof( inCaps );
\r
5351 result = input->GetCaps( &inCaps );
\r
5352 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5354 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::getDeviceInfo: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting object capabilities (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5355 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5356 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
5360 // Get input channel information.
\r
5361 info.inputChannels = inCaps.dwChannels;
\r
5363 // Get sample rate and format information.
\r
5364 std::vector<unsigned int> rates;
\r
5365 if ( inCaps.dwChannels >= 2 ) {
\r
5366 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_1S16 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5367 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_2S16 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5368 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_4S16 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5369 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_96S16 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5370 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_1S08 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5371 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_2S08 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5372 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_4S08 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5373 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_96S08 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5375 if ( info.nativeFormats & RTAUDIO_SINT16 ) {
\r
5376 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_1S16 ) rates.push_back( 11025 );
\r
5377 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_2S16 ) rates.push_back( 22050 );
\r
5378 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_4S16 ) rates.push_back( 44100 );
\r
5379 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_96S16 ) rates.push_back( 96000 );
\r
5381 else if ( info.nativeFormats & RTAUDIO_SINT8 ) {
\r
5382 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_1S08 ) rates.push_back( 11025 );
\r
5383 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_2S08 ) rates.push_back( 22050 );
\r
5384 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_4S08 ) rates.push_back( 44100 );
\r
5385 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_96S08 ) rates.push_back( 96000 );
\r
5388 else if ( inCaps.dwChannels == 1 ) {
\r
5389 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_1M16 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5390 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_2M16 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5391 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_4M16 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5392 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_96M16 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5393 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_1M08 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5394 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_2M08 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5395 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_4M08 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5396 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_96M08 ) info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5398 if ( info.nativeFormats & RTAUDIO_SINT16 ) {
\r
5399 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_1M16 ) rates.push_back( 11025 );
\r
5400 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_2M16 ) rates.push_back( 22050 );
\r
5401 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_4M16 ) rates.push_back( 44100 );
\r
5402 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_96M16 ) rates.push_back( 96000 );
\r
5404 else if ( info.nativeFormats & RTAUDIO_SINT8 ) {
\r
5405 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_1M08 ) rates.push_back( 11025 );
\r
5406 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_2M08 ) rates.push_back( 22050 );
\r
5407 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_4M08 ) rates.push_back( 44100 );
\r
5408 if ( inCaps.dwFormats & WAVE_FORMAT_96M08 ) rates.push_back( 96000 );
\r
5411 else info.inputChannels = 0; // technically, this would be an error
\r
5415 if ( info.inputChannels == 0 ) return info;
\r
5417 // Copy the supported rates to the info structure but avoid duplication.
\r
5419 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<rates.size(); i++ ) {
\r
5421 for ( unsigned int j=0; j<info.sampleRates.size(); j++ ) {
\r
5422 if ( rates[i] == info.sampleRates[j] ) {
\r
5427 if ( found == false ) info.sampleRates.push_back( rates[i] );
\r
5429 std::sort( info.sampleRates.begin(), info.sampleRates.end() );
\r
5431 // If device opens for both playback and capture, we determine the channels.
\r
5432 if ( info.outputChannels > 0 && info.inputChannels > 0 )
\r
5433 info.duplexChannels = (info.outputChannels > info.inputChannels) ? info.inputChannels : info.outputChannels;
\r
5435 if ( device == 0 ) info.isDefaultInput = true;
\r
5437 // Copy name and return.
\r
5438 info.name = dsDevices[ device ].name;
\r
5439 info.probed = true;
\r
5443 bool RtApiDs :: probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
\r
5444 unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
\r
5445 RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int *bufferSize,
\r
5446 RtAudio::StreamOptions *options )
\r
5448 if ( channels + firstChannel > 2 ) {
\r
5449 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: DirectSound does not support more than 2 channels per device.";
\r
5453 size_t nDevices = dsDevices.size();
\r
5454 if ( nDevices == 0 ) {
\r
5455 // This should not happen because a check is made before this function is called.
\r
5456 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: no devices found!";
\r
5460 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
\r
5461 // This should not happen because a check is made before this function is called.
\r
5462 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: device ID is invalid!";
\r
5466 if ( mode == OUTPUT ) {
\r
5467 if ( dsDevices[ device ].validId[0] == false ) {
\r
5468 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: device (" << device << ") does not support output!";
\r
5469 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5473 else { // mode == INPUT
\r
5474 if ( dsDevices[ device ].validId[1] == false ) {
\r
5475 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: device (" << device << ") does not support input!";
\r
5476 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5481 // According to a note in PortAudio, using GetDesktopWindow()
\r
5482 // instead of GetForegroundWindow() is supposed to avoid problems
\r
5483 // that occur when the application's window is not the foreground
\r
5484 // window. Also, if the application window closes before the
\r
5485 // DirectSound buffer, DirectSound can crash. In the past, I had
\r
5486 // problems when using GetDesktopWindow() but it seems fine now
\r
5487 // (January 2010). I'll leave it commented here.
\r
5488 // HWND hWnd = GetForegroundWindow();
\r
5489 HWND hWnd = GetDesktopWindow();
\r
5491 // Check the numberOfBuffers parameter and limit the lowest value to
\r
5492 // two. This is a judgement call and a value of two is probably too
\r
5493 // low for capture, but it should work for playback.
\r
5495 if ( options ) nBuffers = options->numberOfBuffers;
\r
5496 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_MINIMIZE_LATENCY ) nBuffers = 2;
\r
5497 if ( nBuffers < 2 ) nBuffers = 3;
\r
5499 // Check the lower range of the user-specified buffer size and set
\r
5500 // (arbitrarily) to a lower bound of 32.
\r
5501 if ( *bufferSize < 32 ) *bufferSize = 32;
\r
5503 // Create the wave format structure. The data format setting will
\r
5504 // be determined later.
\r
5505 WAVEFORMATEX waveFormat;
\r
5506 ZeroMemory( &waveFormat, sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX) );
\r
5507 waveFormat.wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
\r
5508 waveFormat.nChannels = channels + firstChannel;
\r
5509 waveFormat.nSamplesPerSec = (unsigned long) sampleRate;
\r
5511 // Determine the device buffer size. By default, we'll use the value
\r
5512 // defined above (32K), but we will grow it to make allowances for
\r
5513 // very large software buffer sizes.
\r
5514 DWORD dsBufferSize = MINIMUM_DEVICE_BUFFER_SIZE;
\r
5515 DWORD dsPointerLeadTime = 0;
\r
5517 void *ohandle = 0, *bhandle = 0;
\r
5519 if ( mode == OUTPUT ) {
\r
5521 LPDIRECTSOUND output;
\r
5522 result = DirectSoundCreate( dsDevices[ device ].id[0], &output, NULL );
\r
5523 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5524 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") opening output device (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5525 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5530 outCaps.dwSize = sizeof( outCaps );
\r
5531 result = output->GetCaps( &outCaps );
\r
5532 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5533 output->Release();
\r
5534 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting capabilities (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5535 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5539 // Check channel information.
\r
5540 if ( channels + firstChannel == 2 && !( outCaps.dwFlags & DSCAPS_PRIMARYSTEREO ) ) {
\r
5541 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::getDeviceInfo: the output device (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ") does not support stereo playback.";
\r
5542 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5546 // Check format information. Use 16-bit format unless not
\r
5547 // supported or user requests 8-bit.
\r
5548 if ( outCaps.dwFlags & DSCAPS_PRIMARY16BIT &&
\r
5549 !( format == RTAUDIO_SINT8 && outCaps.dwFlags & DSCAPS_PRIMARY8BIT ) ) {
\r
5550 waveFormat.wBitsPerSample = 16;
\r
5551 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5554 waveFormat.wBitsPerSample = 8;
\r
5555 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5557 stream_.userFormat = format;
\r
5559 // Update wave format structure and buffer information.
\r
5560 waveFormat.nBlockAlign = waveFormat.nChannels * waveFormat.wBitsPerSample / 8;
\r
5561 waveFormat.nAvgBytesPerSec = waveFormat.nSamplesPerSec * waveFormat.nBlockAlign;
\r
5562 dsPointerLeadTime = nBuffers * (*bufferSize) * (waveFormat.wBitsPerSample / 8) * channels;
\r
5564 // If the user wants an even bigger buffer, increase the device buffer size accordingly.
\r
5565 while ( dsPointerLeadTime * 2U > dsBufferSize )
\r
5566 dsBufferSize *= 2;
\r
5568 // Set cooperative level to DSSCL_EXCLUSIVE ... sound stops when window focus changes.
\r
5569 // result = output->SetCooperativeLevel( hWnd, DSSCL_EXCLUSIVE );
\r
5570 // Set cooperative level to DSSCL_PRIORITY ... sound remains when window focus changes.
\r
5571 result = output->SetCooperativeLevel( hWnd, DSSCL_PRIORITY );
\r
5572 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5573 output->Release();
\r
5574 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") setting cooperative level (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5575 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5579 // Even though we will write to the secondary buffer, we need to
\r
5580 // access the primary buffer to set the correct output format
\r
5581 // (since the default is 8-bit, 22 kHz!). Setup the DS primary
\r
5582 // buffer description.
\r
5583 DSBUFFERDESC bufferDescription;
\r
5584 ZeroMemory( &bufferDescription, sizeof( DSBUFFERDESC ) );
\r
5585 bufferDescription.dwSize = sizeof( DSBUFFERDESC );
\r
5586 bufferDescription.dwFlags = DSBCAPS_PRIMARYBUFFER;
\r
5588 // Obtain the primary buffer
\r
5589 LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER buffer;
\r
5590 result = output->CreateSoundBuffer( &bufferDescription, &buffer, NULL );
\r
5591 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5592 output->Release();
\r
5593 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") accessing primary buffer (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5594 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5598 // Set the primary DS buffer sound format.
\r
5599 result = buffer->SetFormat( &waveFormat );
\r
5600 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5601 output->Release();
\r
5602 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") setting primary buffer format (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5603 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5607 // Setup the secondary DS buffer description.
\r
5608 ZeroMemory( &bufferDescription, sizeof( DSBUFFERDESC ) );
\r
5609 bufferDescription.dwSize = sizeof( DSBUFFERDESC );
\r
5610 bufferDescription.dwFlags = ( DSBCAPS_STICKYFOCUS |
\r
5611 DSBCAPS_GLOBALFOCUS |
\r
5612 DSBCAPS_GETCURRENTPOSITION2 |
\r
5613 DSBCAPS_LOCHARDWARE ); // Force hardware mixing
\r
5614 bufferDescription.dwBufferBytes = dsBufferSize;
\r
5615 bufferDescription.lpwfxFormat = &waveFormat;
\r
5617 // Try to create the secondary DS buffer. If that doesn't work,
\r
5618 // try to use software mixing. Otherwise, there's a problem.
\r
5619 result = output->CreateSoundBuffer( &bufferDescription, &buffer, NULL );
\r
5620 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5621 bufferDescription.dwFlags = ( DSBCAPS_STICKYFOCUS |
\r
5622 DSBCAPS_GLOBALFOCUS |
\r
5623 DSBCAPS_GETCURRENTPOSITION2 |
\r
5624 DSBCAPS_LOCSOFTWARE ); // Force software mixing
\r
5625 result = output->CreateSoundBuffer( &bufferDescription, &buffer, NULL );
\r
5626 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5627 output->Release();
\r
5628 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") creating secondary buffer (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5629 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5634 // Get the buffer size ... might be different from what we specified.
\r
5636 dsbcaps.dwSize = sizeof( DSBCAPS );
\r
5637 result = buffer->GetCaps( &dsbcaps );
\r
5638 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5639 output->Release();
\r
5640 buffer->Release();
\r
5641 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting buffer settings (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5642 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5646 dsBufferSize = dsbcaps.dwBufferBytes;
\r
5648 // Lock the DS buffer
\r
5651 result = buffer->Lock( 0, dsBufferSize, &audioPtr, &dataLen, NULL, NULL, 0 );
\r
5652 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5653 output->Release();
\r
5654 buffer->Release();
\r
5655 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") locking buffer (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5656 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5660 // Zero the DS buffer
\r
5661 ZeroMemory( audioPtr, dataLen );
\r
5663 // Unlock the DS buffer
\r
5664 result = buffer->Unlock( audioPtr, dataLen, NULL, 0 );
\r
5665 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5666 output->Release();
\r
5667 buffer->Release();
\r
5668 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") unlocking buffer (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5669 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5673 ohandle = (void *) output;
\r
5674 bhandle = (void *) buffer;
\r
5677 if ( mode == INPUT ) {
\r
5679 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTURE input;
\r
5680 result = DirectSoundCaptureCreate( dsDevices[ device ].id[1], &input, NULL );
\r
5681 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5682 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") opening input device (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5683 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5688 inCaps.dwSize = sizeof( inCaps );
\r
5689 result = input->GetCaps( &inCaps );
\r
5690 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5692 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting input capabilities (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5693 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5697 // Check channel information.
\r
5698 if ( inCaps.dwChannels < channels + firstChannel ) {
\r
5699 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::getDeviceInfo: the input device does not support requested input channels.";
\r
5703 // Check format information. Use 16-bit format unless user
\r
5704 // requests 8-bit.
\r
5705 DWORD deviceFormats;
\r
5706 if ( channels + firstChannel == 2 ) {
\r
5707 deviceFormats = WAVE_FORMAT_1S08 | WAVE_FORMAT_2S08 | WAVE_FORMAT_4S08 | WAVE_FORMAT_96S08;
\r
5708 if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT8 && inCaps.dwFormats & deviceFormats ) {
\r
5709 waveFormat.wBitsPerSample = 8;
\r
5710 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5712 else { // assume 16-bit is supported
\r
5713 waveFormat.wBitsPerSample = 16;
\r
5714 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5717 else { // channel == 1
\r
5718 deviceFormats = WAVE_FORMAT_1M08 | WAVE_FORMAT_2M08 | WAVE_FORMAT_4M08 | WAVE_FORMAT_96M08;
\r
5719 if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT8 && inCaps.dwFormats & deviceFormats ) {
\r
5720 waveFormat.wBitsPerSample = 8;
\r
5721 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
5723 else { // assume 16-bit is supported
\r
5724 waveFormat.wBitsPerSample = 16;
\r
5725 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
5728 stream_.userFormat = format;
\r
5730 // Update wave format structure and buffer information.
\r
5731 waveFormat.nBlockAlign = waveFormat.nChannels * waveFormat.wBitsPerSample / 8;
\r
5732 waveFormat.nAvgBytesPerSec = waveFormat.nSamplesPerSec * waveFormat.nBlockAlign;
\r
5733 dsPointerLeadTime = nBuffers * (*bufferSize) * (waveFormat.wBitsPerSample / 8) * channels;
\r
5735 // If the user wants an even bigger buffer, increase the device buffer size accordingly.
\r
5736 while ( dsPointerLeadTime * 2U > dsBufferSize )
\r
5737 dsBufferSize *= 2;
\r
5739 // Setup the secondary DS buffer description.
\r
5740 DSCBUFFERDESC bufferDescription;
\r
5741 ZeroMemory( &bufferDescription, sizeof( DSCBUFFERDESC ) );
\r
5742 bufferDescription.dwSize = sizeof( DSCBUFFERDESC );
\r
5743 bufferDescription.dwFlags = 0;
\r
5744 bufferDescription.dwReserved = 0;
\r
5745 bufferDescription.dwBufferBytes = dsBufferSize;
\r
5746 bufferDescription.lpwfxFormat = &waveFormat;
\r
5748 // Create the capture buffer.
\r
5749 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER buffer;
\r
5750 result = input->CreateCaptureBuffer( &bufferDescription, &buffer, NULL );
\r
5751 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5753 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") creating input buffer (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5754 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5758 // Get the buffer size ... might be different from what we specified.
\r
5759 DSCBCAPS dscbcaps;
\r
5760 dscbcaps.dwSize = sizeof( DSCBCAPS );
\r
5761 result = buffer->GetCaps( &dscbcaps );
\r
5762 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5764 buffer->Release();
\r
5765 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting buffer settings (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5766 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5770 dsBufferSize = dscbcaps.dwBufferBytes;
\r
5772 // NOTE: We could have a problem here if this is a duplex stream
\r
5773 // and the play and capture hardware buffer sizes are different
\r
5774 // (I'm actually not sure if that is a problem or not).
\r
5775 // Currently, we are not verifying that.
\r
5777 // Lock the capture buffer
\r
5780 result = buffer->Lock( 0, dsBufferSize, &audioPtr, &dataLen, NULL, NULL, 0 );
\r
5781 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5783 buffer->Release();
\r
5784 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") locking input buffer (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5785 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5789 // Zero the buffer
\r
5790 ZeroMemory( audioPtr, dataLen );
\r
5792 // Unlock the buffer
\r
5793 result = buffer->Unlock( audioPtr, dataLen, NULL, 0 );
\r
5794 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
5796 buffer->Release();
\r
5797 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") unlocking input buffer (" << dsDevices[ device ].name << ")!";
\r
5798 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
5802 ohandle = (void *) input;
\r
5803 bhandle = (void *) buffer;
\r
5806 // Set various stream parameters
\r
5807 DsHandle *handle = 0;
\r
5808 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = channels + firstChannel;
\r
5809 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
5810 stream_.bufferSize = *bufferSize;
\r
5811 stream_.channelOffset[mode] = firstChannel;
\r
5812 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = true;
\r
5813 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_NONINTERLEAVED ) stream_.userInterleaved = false;
\r
5814 else stream_.userInterleaved = true;
\r
5816 // Set flag for buffer conversion
\r
5817 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = false;
\r
5818 if (stream_.nUserChannels[mode] != stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode])
\r
5819 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
5820 if (stream_.userFormat != stream_.deviceFormat[mode])
\r
5821 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
5822 if ( stream_.userInterleaved != stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] &&
\r
5823 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] > 1 )
\r
5824 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
5826 // Allocate necessary internal buffers
\r
5827 long bufferBytes = stream_.nUserChannels[mode] * *bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
5828 stream_.userBuffer[mode] = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
5829 if ( stream_.userBuffer[mode] == NULL ) {
\r
5830 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating user buffer memory.";
\r
5834 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) {
\r
5836 bool makeBuffer = true;
\r
5837 bufferBytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[mode] );
\r
5838 if ( mode == INPUT ) {
\r
5839 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
5840 unsigned long bytesOut = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
5841 if ( bufferBytes <= (long) bytesOut ) makeBuffer = false;
\r
5845 if ( makeBuffer ) {
\r
5846 bufferBytes *= *bufferSize;
\r
5847 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
5848 stream_.deviceBuffer = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
5849 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer == NULL ) {
\r
5850 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating device buffer memory.";
\r
5856 // Allocate our DsHandle structures for the stream.
\r
5857 if ( stream_.apiHandle == 0 ) {
\r
5859 handle = new DsHandle;
\r
5861 catch ( std::bad_alloc& ) {
\r
5862 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating AsioHandle memory.";
\r
5866 // Create a manual-reset event.
\r
5867 handle->condition = CreateEvent( NULL, // no security
\r
5868 TRUE, // manual-reset
\r
5869 FALSE, // non-signaled initially
\r
5870 NULL ); // unnamed
\r
5871 stream_.apiHandle = (void *) handle;
\r
5874 handle = (DsHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
5875 handle->id[mode] = ohandle;
\r
5876 handle->buffer[mode] = bhandle;
\r
5877 handle->dsBufferSize[mode] = dsBufferSize;
\r
5878 handle->dsPointerLeadTime[mode] = dsPointerLeadTime;
\r
5880 stream_.device[mode] = device;
\r
5881 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
5882 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && mode == INPUT )
\r
5883 // We had already set up an output stream.
\r
5884 stream_.mode = DUPLEX;
\r
5886 stream_.mode = mode;
\r
5887 stream_.nBuffers = nBuffers;
\r
5888 stream_.sampleRate = sampleRate;
\r
5890 // Setup the buffer conversion information structure.
\r
5891 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) setConvertInfo( mode, firstChannel );
\r
5893 // Setup the callback thread.
\r
5894 if ( stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning == false ) {
\r
5895 unsigned threadId;
\r
5896 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = true;
\r
5897 stream_.callbackInfo.object = (void *) this;
\r
5898 stream_.callbackInfo.thread = _beginthreadex( NULL, 0, &callbackHandler,
\r
5899 &stream_.callbackInfo, 0, &threadId );
\r
5900 if ( stream_.callbackInfo.thread == 0 ) {
\r
5901 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::probeDeviceOpen: error creating callback thread!";
\r
5905 // Boost DS thread priority
\r
5906 SetThreadPriority( (HANDLE) stream_.callbackInfo.thread, THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST );
\r
5912 if ( handle->buffer[0] ) { // the object pointer can be NULL and valid
\r
5913 LPDIRECTSOUND object = (LPDIRECTSOUND) handle->id[0];
\r
5914 LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER buffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER) handle->buffer[0];
\r
5915 if ( buffer ) buffer->Release();
\r
5916 object->Release();
\r
5918 if ( handle->buffer[1] ) {
\r
5919 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTURE object = (LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTURE) handle->id[1];
\r
5920 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER buffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER) handle->buffer[1];
\r
5921 if ( buffer ) buffer->Release();
\r
5922 object->Release();
\r
5924 CloseHandle( handle->condition );
\r
5926 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
5929 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
5930 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
5931 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
5932 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
5936 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
5937 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
5938 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
5941 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
5945 void RtApiDs :: closeStream()
\r
5947 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
5948 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::closeStream(): no open stream to close!";
\r
5949 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
5953 // Stop the callback thread.
\r
5954 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = false;
\r
5955 WaitForSingleObject( (HANDLE) stream_.callbackInfo.thread, INFINITE );
\r
5956 CloseHandle( (HANDLE) stream_.callbackInfo.thread );
\r
5958 DsHandle *handle = (DsHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
5960 if ( handle->buffer[0] ) { // the object pointer can be NULL and valid
\r
5961 LPDIRECTSOUND object = (LPDIRECTSOUND) handle->id[0];
\r
5962 LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER buffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER) handle->buffer[0];
\r
5965 buffer->Release();
\r
5967 object->Release();
\r
5969 if ( handle->buffer[1] ) {
\r
5970 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTURE object = (LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTURE) handle->id[1];
\r
5971 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER buffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER) handle->buffer[1];
\r
5974 buffer->Release();
\r
5976 object->Release();
\r
5978 CloseHandle( handle->condition );
\r
5980 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
5983 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
5984 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
5985 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
5986 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
5990 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
5991 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
5992 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
5995 stream_.mode = UNINITIALIZED;
\r
5996 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
5999 void RtApiDs :: startStream()
\r
6002 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
6003 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::startStream(): the stream is already running!";
\r
6004 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6008 DsHandle *handle = (DsHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
6010 // Increase scheduler frequency on lesser windows (a side-effect of
\r
6011 // increasing timer accuracy). On greater windows (Win2K or later),
\r
6012 // this is already in effect.
\r
6013 timeBeginPeriod( 1 );
\r
6015 buffersRolling = false;
\r
6016 duplexPrerollBytes = 0;
\r
6018 if ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
6019 // 0.5 seconds of silence in DUPLEX mode while the devices spin up and synchronize.
\r
6020 duplexPrerollBytes = (int) ( 0.5 * stream_.sampleRate * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[1] ) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[1] );
\r
6023 HRESULT result = 0;
\r
6024 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
6026 LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER buffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER) handle->buffer[0];
\r
6027 result = buffer->Play( 0, 0, DSBPLAY_LOOPING );
\r
6028 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6029 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::startStream: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") starting output buffer!";
\r
6030 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6035 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
6037 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER buffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER) handle->buffer[1];
\r
6038 result = buffer->Start( DSCBSTART_LOOPING );
\r
6039 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6040 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::startStream: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") starting input buffer!";
\r
6041 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6046 handle->drainCounter = 0;
\r
6047 handle->internalDrain = false;
\r
6048 ResetEvent( handle->condition );
\r
6049 stream_.state = STREAM_RUNNING;
\r
6052 if ( FAILED( result ) ) error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6055 void RtApiDs :: stopStream()
\r
6058 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
6059 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::stopStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
6060 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6064 HRESULT result = 0;
\r
6067 DsHandle *handle = (DsHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
6068 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
6069 if ( handle->drainCounter == 0 ) {
\r
6070 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
6071 WaitForSingleObject( handle->condition, INFINITE ); // block until signaled
\r
6074 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
6076 // Stop the buffer and clear memory
\r
6077 LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER buffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER) handle->buffer[0];
\r
6078 result = buffer->Stop();
\r
6079 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6080 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::stopStream: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") stopping output buffer!";
\r
6081 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6085 // Lock the buffer and clear it so that if we start to play again,
\r
6086 // we won't have old data playing.
\r
6087 result = buffer->Lock( 0, handle->dsBufferSize[0], &audioPtr, &dataLen, NULL, NULL, 0 );
\r
6088 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6089 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::stopStream: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") locking output buffer!";
\r
6090 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6094 // Zero the DS buffer
\r
6095 ZeroMemory( audioPtr, dataLen );
\r
6097 // Unlock the DS buffer
\r
6098 result = buffer->Unlock( audioPtr, dataLen, NULL, 0 );
\r
6099 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6100 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::stopStream: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") unlocking output buffer!";
\r
6101 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6105 // If we start playing again, we must begin at beginning of buffer.
\r
6106 handle->bufferPointer[0] = 0;
\r
6109 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
6110 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER buffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER) handle->buffer[1];
\r
6114 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
6116 result = buffer->Stop();
\r
6117 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6118 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::stopStream: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") stopping input buffer!";
\r
6119 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6123 // Lock the buffer and clear it so that if we start to play again,
\r
6124 // we won't have old data playing.
\r
6125 result = buffer->Lock( 0, handle->dsBufferSize[1], &audioPtr, &dataLen, NULL, NULL, 0 );
\r
6126 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6127 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::stopStream: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") locking input buffer!";
\r
6128 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6132 // Zero the DS buffer
\r
6133 ZeroMemory( audioPtr, dataLen );
\r
6135 // Unlock the DS buffer
\r
6136 result = buffer->Unlock( audioPtr, dataLen, NULL, 0 );
\r
6137 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6138 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::stopStream: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") unlocking input buffer!";
\r
6139 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6143 // If we start recording again, we must begin at beginning of buffer.
\r
6144 handle->bufferPointer[1] = 0;
\r
6148 timeEndPeriod( 1 ); // revert to normal scheduler frequency on lesser windows.
\r
6149 if ( FAILED( result ) ) error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6152 void RtApiDs :: abortStream()
\r
6155 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
6156 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::abortStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
6157 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6161 DsHandle *handle = (DsHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
6162 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
6167 void RtApiDs :: callbackEvent()
\r
6169 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED || stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPING ) {
\r
6170 Sleep( 50 ); // sleep 50 milliseconds
\r
6174 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
6175 errorText_ = "RtApiDs::callbackEvent(): the stream is closed ... this shouldn't happen!";
\r
6176 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6180 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) &stream_.callbackInfo;
\r
6181 DsHandle *handle = (DsHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
6183 // Check if we were draining the stream and signal is finished.
\r
6184 if ( handle->drainCounter > stream_.nBuffers + 2 ) {
\r
6186 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
6187 if ( handle->internalDrain == false )
\r
6188 SetEvent( handle->condition );
\r
6194 // Invoke user callback to get fresh output data UNLESS we are
\r
6195 // draining stream.
\r
6196 if ( handle->drainCounter == 0 ) {
\r
6197 RtAudioCallback callback = (RtAudioCallback) info->callback;
\r
6198 double streamTime = getStreamTime();
\r
6199 RtAudioStreamStatus status = 0;
\r
6200 if ( stream_.mode != INPUT && handle->xrun[0] == true ) {
\r
6201 status |= RTAUDIO_OUTPUT_UNDERFLOW;
\r
6202 handle->xrun[0] = false;
\r
6204 if ( stream_.mode != OUTPUT && handle->xrun[1] == true ) {
\r
6205 status |= RTAUDIO_INPUT_OVERFLOW;
\r
6206 handle->xrun[1] = false;
\r
6208 int cbReturnValue = callback( stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
6209 stream_.bufferSize, streamTime, status, info->userData );
\r
6210 if ( cbReturnValue == 2 ) {
\r
6211 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPING;
\r
6212 handle->drainCounter = 2;
\r
6216 else if ( cbReturnValue == 1 ) {
\r
6217 handle->drainCounter = 1;
\r
6218 handle->internalDrain = true;
\r
6223 DWORD currentWritePointer, safeWritePointer;
\r
6224 DWORD currentReadPointer, safeReadPointer;
\r
6225 UINT nextWritePointer;
\r
6227 LPVOID buffer1 = NULL;
\r
6228 LPVOID buffer2 = NULL;
\r
6229 DWORD bufferSize1 = 0;
\r
6230 DWORD bufferSize2 = 0;
\r
6235 if ( buffersRolling == false ) {
\r
6236 if ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
6237 //assert( handle->dsBufferSize[0] == handle->dsBufferSize[1] );
\r
6239 // It takes a while for the devices to get rolling. As a result,
\r
6240 // there's no guarantee that the capture and write device pointers
\r
6241 // will move in lockstep. Wait here for both devices to start
\r
6242 // rolling, and then set our buffer pointers accordingly.
\r
6243 // e.g. Crystal Drivers: the capture buffer starts up 5700 to 9600
\r
6244 // bytes later than the write buffer.
\r
6246 // Stub: a serious risk of having a pre-emptive scheduling round
\r
6247 // take place between the two GetCurrentPosition calls... but I'm
\r
6248 // really not sure how to solve the problem. Temporarily boost to
\r
6249 // Realtime priority, maybe; but I'm not sure what priority the
\r
6250 // DirectSound service threads run at. We *should* be roughly
\r
6251 // within a ms or so of correct.
\r
6253 LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER dsWriteBuffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER) handle->buffer[0];
\r
6254 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER dsCaptureBuffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER) handle->buffer[1];
\r
6256 DWORD startSafeWritePointer, startSafeReadPointer;
\r
6258 result = dsWriteBuffer->GetCurrentPosition( NULL, &startSafeWritePointer );
\r
6259 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6260 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting current write position!";
\r
6261 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6262 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6265 result = dsCaptureBuffer->GetCurrentPosition( NULL, &startSafeReadPointer );
\r
6266 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6267 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting current read position!";
\r
6268 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6269 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6273 result = dsWriteBuffer->GetCurrentPosition( NULL, &safeWritePointer );
\r
6274 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6275 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting current write position!";
\r
6276 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6277 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6280 result = dsCaptureBuffer->GetCurrentPosition( NULL, &safeReadPointer );
\r
6281 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6282 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting current read position!";
\r
6283 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6284 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6287 if ( safeWritePointer != startSafeWritePointer && safeReadPointer != startSafeReadPointer ) break;
\r
6291 //assert( handle->dsBufferSize[0] == handle->dsBufferSize[1] );
\r
6293 handle->bufferPointer[0] = safeWritePointer + handle->dsPointerLeadTime[0];
\r
6294 if ( handle->bufferPointer[0] >= handle->dsBufferSize[0] ) handle->bufferPointer[0] -= handle->dsBufferSize[0];
\r
6295 handle->bufferPointer[1] = safeReadPointer;
\r
6297 else if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT ) {
\r
6299 // Set the proper nextWritePosition after initial startup.
\r
6300 LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER dsWriteBuffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER) handle->buffer[0];
\r
6301 result = dsWriteBuffer->GetCurrentPosition( ¤tWritePointer, &safeWritePointer );
\r
6302 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6303 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting current write position!";
\r
6304 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6305 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6308 handle->bufferPointer[0] = safeWritePointer + handle->dsPointerLeadTime[0];
\r
6309 if ( handle->bufferPointer[0] >= handle->dsBufferSize[0] ) handle->bufferPointer[0] -= handle->dsBufferSize[0];
\r
6312 buffersRolling = true;
\r
6315 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
6317 LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER dsBuffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER) handle->buffer[0];
\r
6319 if ( handle->drainCounter > 1 ) { // write zeros to the output stream
\r
6320 bufferBytes = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nUserChannels[0];
\r
6321 bufferBytes *= formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
6322 memset( stream_.userBuffer[0], 0, bufferBytes );
\r
6325 // Setup parameters and do buffer conversion if necessary.
\r
6326 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[0] ) {
\r
6327 buffer = stream_.deviceBuffer;
\r
6328 convertBuffer( buffer, stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.convertInfo[0] );
\r
6329 bufferBytes = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[0];
\r
6330 bufferBytes *= formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
6333 buffer = stream_.userBuffer[0];
\r
6334 bufferBytes = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nUserChannels[0];
\r
6335 bufferBytes *= formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
6338 // No byte swapping necessary in DirectSound implementation.
\r
6340 // Ahhh ... windoze. 16-bit data is signed but 8-bit data is
\r
6341 // unsigned. So, we need to convert our signed 8-bit data here to
\r
6343 if ( stream_.deviceFormat[0] == RTAUDIO_SINT8 )
\r
6344 for ( int i=0; i<bufferBytes; i++ ) buffer[i] = (unsigned char) ( buffer[i] + 128 );
\r
6346 DWORD dsBufferSize = handle->dsBufferSize[0];
\r
6347 nextWritePointer = handle->bufferPointer[0];
\r
6349 DWORD endWrite, leadPointer;
\r
6351 // Find out where the read and "safe write" pointers are.
\r
6352 result = dsBuffer->GetCurrentPosition( ¤tWritePointer, &safeWritePointer );
\r
6353 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6354 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting current write position!";
\r
6355 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6356 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6360 // We will copy our output buffer into the region between
\r
6361 // safeWritePointer and leadPointer. If leadPointer is not
\r
6362 // beyond the next endWrite position, wait until it is.
\r
6363 leadPointer = safeWritePointer + handle->dsPointerLeadTime[0];
\r
6364 //std::cout << "safeWritePointer = " << safeWritePointer << ", leadPointer = " << leadPointer << ", nextWritePointer = " << nextWritePointer << std::endl;
\r
6365 if ( leadPointer > dsBufferSize ) leadPointer -= dsBufferSize;
\r
6366 if ( leadPointer < nextWritePointer ) leadPointer += dsBufferSize; // unwrap offset
\r
6367 endWrite = nextWritePointer + bufferBytes;
\r
6369 // Check whether the entire write region is behind the play pointer.
\r
6370 if ( leadPointer >= endWrite ) break;
\r
6372 // If we are here, then we must wait until the leadPointer advances
\r
6373 // beyond the end of our next write region. We use the
\r
6374 // Sleep() function to suspend operation until that happens.
\r
6375 double millis = ( endWrite - leadPointer ) * 1000.0;
\r
6376 millis /= ( formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0]) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] * stream_.sampleRate);
\r
6377 if ( millis < 1.0 ) millis = 1.0;
\r
6378 Sleep( (DWORD) millis );
\r
6381 if ( dsPointerBetween( nextWritePointer, safeWritePointer, currentWritePointer, dsBufferSize )
\r
6382 || dsPointerBetween( endWrite, safeWritePointer, currentWritePointer, dsBufferSize ) ) {
\r
6383 // We've strayed into the forbidden zone ... resync the read pointer.
\r
6384 handle->xrun[0] = true;
\r
6385 nextWritePointer = safeWritePointer + handle->dsPointerLeadTime[0] - bufferBytes;
\r
6386 if ( nextWritePointer >= dsBufferSize ) nextWritePointer -= dsBufferSize;
\r
6387 handle->bufferPointer[0] = nextWritePointer;
\r
6388 endWrite = nextWritePointer + bufferBytes;
\r
6391 // Lock free space in the buffer
\r
6392 result = dsBuffer->Lock( nextWritePointer, bufferBytes, &buffer1,
\r
6393 &bufferSize1, &buffer2, &bufferSize2, 0 );
\r
6394 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6395 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") locking buffer during playback!";
\r
6396 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6397 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6401 // Copy our buffer into the DS buffer
\r
6402 CopyMemory( buffer1, buffer, bufferSize1 );
\r
6403 if ( buffer2 != NULL ) CopyMemory( buffer2, buffer+bufferSize1, bufferSize2 );
\r
6405 // Update our buffer offset and unlock sound buffer
\r
6406 dsBuffer->Unlock( buffer1, bufferSize1, buffer2, bufferSize2 );
\r
6407 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6408 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") unlocking buffer during playback!";
\r
6409 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6410 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6413 nextWritePointer = ( nextWritePointer + bufferSize1 + bufferSize2 ) % dsBufferSize;
\r
6414 handle->bufferPointer[0] = nextWritePointer;
\r
6416 if ( handle->drainCounter ) {
\r
6417 handle->drainCounter++;
\r
6422 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
6424 // Setup parameters.
\r
6425 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] ) {
\r
6426 buffer = stream_.deviceBuffer;
\r
6427 bufferBytes = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[1];
\r
6428 bufferBytes *= formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[1] );
\r
6431 buffer = stream_.userBuffer[1];
\r
6432 bufferBytes = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nUserChannels[1];
\r
6433 bufferBytes *= formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
6436 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER dsBuffer = (LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTUREBUFFER) handle->buffer[1];
\r
6437 long nextReadPointer = handle->bufferPointer[1];
\r
6438 DWORD dsBufferSize = handle->dsBufferSize[1];
\r
6440 // Find out where the write and "safe read" pointers are.
\r
6441 result = dsBuffer->GetCurrentPosition( ¤tReadPointer, &safeReadPointer );
\r
6442 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6443 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting current read position!";
\r
6444 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6445 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6449 if ( safeReadPointer < (DWORD)nextReadPointer ) safeReadPointer += dsBufferSize; // unwrap offset
\r
6450 DWORD endRead = nextReadPointer + bufferBytes;
\r
6452 // Handling depends on whether we are INPUT or DUPLEX.
\r
6453 // If we're in INPUT mode then waiting is a good thing. If we're in DUPLEX mode,
\r
6454 // then a wait here will drag the write pointers into the forbidden zone.
\r
6456 // In DUPLEX mode, rather than wait, we will back off the read pointer until
\r
6457 // it's in a safe position. This causes dropouts, but it seems to be the only
\r
6458 // practical way to sync up the read and write pointers reliably, given the
\r
6459 // the very complex relationship between phase and increment of the read and write
\r
6462 // In order to minimize audible dropouts in DUPLEX mode, we will
\r
6463 // provide a pre-roll period of 0.5 seconds in which we return
\r
6464 // zeros from the read buffer while the pointers sync up.
\r
6466 if ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
6467 if ( safeReadPointer < endRead ) {
\r
6468 if ( duplexPrerollBytes <= 0 ) {
\r
6469 // Pre-roll time over. Be more agressive.
\r
6470 int adjustment = endRead-safeReadPointer;
\r
6472 handle->xrun[1] = true;
\r
6474 // - large adjustments: we've probably run out of CPU cycles, so just resync exactly,
\r
6475 // and perform fine adjustments later.
\r
6476 // - small adjustments: back off by twice as much.
\r
6477 if ( adjustment >= 2*bufferBytes )
\r
6478 nextReadPointer = safeReadPointer-2*bufferBytes;
\r
6480 nextReadPointer = safeReadPointer-bufferBytes-adjustment;
\r
6482 if ( nextReadPointer < 0 ) nextReadPointer += dsBufferSize;
\r
6486 // In pre=roll time. Just do it.
\r
6487 nextReadPointer = safeReadPointer - bufferBytes;
\r
6488 while ( nextReadPointer < 0 ) nextReadPointer += dsBufferSize;
\r
6490 endRead = nextReadPointer + bufferBytes;
\r
6493 else { // mode == INPUT
\r
6494 while ( safeReadPointer < endRead && stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning ) {
\r
6495 // See comments for playback.
\r
6496 double millis = (endRead - safeReadPointer) * 1000.0;
\r
6497 millis /= ( formatBytes(stream_.deviceFormat[1]) * stream_.nDeviceChannels[1] * stream_.sampleRate);
\r
6498 if ( millis < 1.0 ) millis = 1.0;
\r
6499 Sleep( (DWORD) millis );
\r
6501 // Wake up and find out where we are now.
\r
6502 result = dsBuffer->GetCurrentPosition( ¤tReadPointer, &safeReadPointer );
\r
6503 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6504 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") getting current read position!";
\r
6505 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6506 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6510 if ( safeReadPointer < (DWORD)nextReadPointer ) safeReadPointer += dsBufferSize; // unwrap offset
\r
6514 // Lock free space in the buffer
\r
6515 result = dsBuffer->Lock( nextReadPointer, bufferBytes, &buffer1,
\r
6516 &bufferSize1, &buffer2, &bufferSize2, 0 );
\r
6517 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6518 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") locking capture buffer!";
\r
6519 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6520 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6524 if ( duplexPrerollBytes <= 0 ) {
\r
6525 // Copy our buffer into the DS buffer
\r
6526 CopyMemory( buffer, buffer1, bufferSize1 );
\r
6527 if ( buffer2 != NULL ) CopyMemory( buffer+bufferSize1, buffer2, bufferSize2 );
\r
6530 memset( buffer, 0, bufferSize1 );
\r
6531 if ( buffer2 != NULL ) memset( buffer + bufferSize1, 0, bufferSize2 );
\r
6532 duplexPrerollBytes -= bufferSize1 + bufferSize2;
\r
6535 // Update our buffer offset and unlock sound buffer
\r
6536 nextReadPointer = ( nextReadPointer + bufferSize1 + bufferSize2 ) % dsBufferSize;
\r
6537 dsBuffer->Unlock( buffer1, bufferSize1, buffer2, bufferSize2 );
\r
6538 if ( FAILED( result ) ) {
\r
6539 errorStream_ << "RtApiDs::callbackEvent: error (" << getErrorString( result ) << ") unlocking capture buffer!";
\r
6540 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6541 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
6544 handle->bufferPointer[1] = nextReadPointer;
\r
6546 // No byte swapping necessary in DirectSound implementation.
\r
6548 // If necessary, convert 8-bit data from unsigned to signed.
\r
6549 if ( stream_.deviceFormat[1] == RTAUDIO_SINT8 )
\r
6550 for ( int j=0; j<bufferBytes; j++ ) buffer[j] = (signed char) ( buffer[j] - 128 );
\r
6552 // Do buffer conversion if necessary.
\r
6553 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] )
\r
6554 convertBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[1], stream_.deviceBuffer, stream_.convertInfo[1] );
\r
6558 RtApi::tickStreamTime();
\r
6561 // Definitions for utility functions and callbacks
\r
6562 // specific to the DirectSound implementation.
\r
6564 static unsigned __stdcall callbackHandler( void *ptr )
\r
6566 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) ptr;
\r
6567 RtApiDs *object = (RtApiDs *) info->object;
\r
6568 bool* isRunning = &info->isRunning;
\r
6570 while ( *isRunning == true ) {
\r
6571 object->callbackEvent();
\r
6574 _endthreadex( 0 );
\r
6578 #include "tchar.h"
\r
6580 static std::string convertTChar( LPCTSTR name )
\r
6582 #if defined( UNICODE ) || defined( _UNICODE )
\r
6583 int length = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, name, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
\r
6584 std::string s( length-1, '\0' );
\r
6585 WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, name, -1, &s[0], length, NULL, NULL);
\r
6587 std::string s( name );
\r
6593 static BOOL CALLBACK deviceQueryCallback( LPGUID lpguid,
\r
6594 LPCTSTR description,
\r
6595 LPCTSTR /*module*/,
\r
6596 LPVOID lpContext )
\r
6598 struct DsProbeData& probeInfo = *(struct DsProbeData*) lpContext;
\r
6599 std::vector<struct DsDevice>& dsDevices = *probeInfo.dsDevices;
\r
6602 bool validDevice = false;
\r
6603 if ( probeInfo.isInput == true ) {
\r
6605 LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTURE object;
\r
6607 hr = DirectSoundCaptureCreate( lpguid, &object, NULL );
\r
6608 if ( hr != DS_OK ) return TRUE;
\r
6610 caps.dwSize = sizeof(caps);
\r
6611 hr = object->GetCaps( &caps );
\r
6612 if ( hr == DS_OK ) {
\r
6613 if ( caps.dwChannels > 0 && caps.dwFormats > 0 )
\r
6614 validDevice = true;
\r
6616 object->Release();
\r
6620 LPDIRECTSOUND object;
\r
6621 hr = DirectSoundCreate( lpguid, &object, NULL );
\r
6622 if ( hr != DS_OK ) return TRUE;
\r
6624 caps.dwSize = sizeof(caps);
\r
6625 hr = object->GetCaps( &caps );
\r
6626 if ( hr == DS_OK ) {
\r
6627 if ( caps.dwFlags & DSCAPS_PRIMARYMONO || caps.dwFlags & DSCAPS_PRIMARYSTEREO )
\r
6628 validDevice = true;
\r
6630 object->Release();
\r
6633 // If good device, then save its name and guid.
\r
6634 std::string name = convertTChar( description );
\r
6635 //if ( name == "Primary Sound Driver" || name == "Primary Sound Capture Driver" )
\r
6636 if ( lpguid == NULL )
\r
6637 name = "Default Device";
\r
6638 if ( validDevice ) {
\r
6639 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<dsDevices.size(); i++ ) {
\r
6640 if ( dsDevices[i].name == name ) {
\r
6641 dsDevices[i].found = true;
\r
6642 if ( probeInfo.isInput ) {
\r
6643 dsDevices[i].id[1] = lpguid;
\r
6644 dsDevices[i].validId[1] = true;
\r
6647 dsDevices[i].id[0] = lpguid;
\r
6648 dsDevices[i].validId[0] = true;
\r
6655 device.name = name;
\r
6656 device.found = true;
\r
6657 if ( probeInfo.isInput ) {
\r
6658 device.id[1] = lpguid;
\r
6659 device.validId[1] = true;
\r
6662 device.id[0] = lpguid;
\r
6663 device.validId[0] = true;
\r
6665 dsDevices.push_back( device );
\r
6671 static const char* getErrorString( int code )
\r
6675 case DSERR_ALLOCATED:
\r
6676 return "Already allocated";
\r
6678 case DSERR_CONTROLUNAVAIL:
\r
6679 return "Control unavailable";
\r
6681 case DSERR_INVALIDPARAM:
\r
6682 return "Invalid parameter";
\r
6684 case DSERR_INVALIDCALL:
\r
6685 return "Invalid call";
\r
6687 case DSERR_GENERIC:
\r
6688 return "Generic error";
\r
6690 case DSERR_PRIOLEVELNEEDED:
\r
6691 return "Priority level needed";
\r
6693 case DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY:
\r
6694 return "Out of memory";
\r
6696 case DSERR_BADFORMAT:
\r
6697 return "The sample rate or the channel format is not supported";
\r
6699 case DSERR_UNSUPPORTED:
\r
6700 return "Not supported";
\r
6702 case DSERR_NODRIVER:
\r
6703 return "No driver";
\r
6705 case DSERR_ALREADYINITIALIZED:
\r
6706 return "Already initialized";
\r
6708 case DSERR_NOAGGREGATION:
\r
6709 return "No aggregation";
\r
6711 case DSERR_BUFFERLOST:
\r
6712 return "Buffer lost";
\r
6714 case DSERR_OTHERAPPHASPRIO:
\r
6715 return "Another application already has priority";
\r
6717 case DSERR_UNINITIALIZED:
\r
6718 return "Uninitialized";
\r
6721 return "DirectSound unknown error";
\r
6724 //******************** End of __WINDOWS_DS__ *********************//
\r
6728 #if defined(__LINUX_ALSA__)
\r
6730 #include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
\r
6731 #include <unistd.h>
\r
6733 // A structure to hold various information related to the ALSA API
\r
6734 // implementation.
\r
6735 struct AlsaHandle {
\r
6736 snd_pcm_t *handles[2];
\r
6737 bool synchronized;
\r
6739 pthread_cond_t runnable_cv;
\r
6743 :synchronized(false), runnable(false) { xrun[0] = false; xrun[1] = false; }
\r
6746 static void *alsaCallbackHandler( void * ptr );
\r
6748 RtApiAlsa :: RtApiAlsa()
\r
6750 // Nothing to do here.
\r
6753 RtApiAlsa :: ~RtApiAlsa()
\r
6755 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED ) closeStream();
\r
6758 unsigned int RtApiAlsa :: getDeviceCount( void )
\r
6760 unsigned nDevices = 0;
\r
6761 int result, subdevice, card;
\r
6763 snd_ctl_t *handle;
\r
6765 // Count cards and devices
\r
6767 snd_card_next( &card );
\r
6768 while ( card >= 0 ) {
\r
6769 sprintf( name, "hw:%d", card );
\r
6770 result = snd_ctl_open( &handle, name, 0 );
\r
6771 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6772 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceCount: control open, card = " << card << ", " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6773 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6774 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6779 result = snd_ctl_pcm_next_device( handle, &subdevice );
\r
6780 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6781 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceCount: control next device, card = " << card << ", " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6782 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6783 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6786 if ( subdevice < 0 )
\r
6791 snd_ctl_close( handle );
\r
6792 snd_card_next( &card );
\r
6795 result = snd_ctl_open( &handle, "default", 0 );
\r
6796 if (result == 0) {
\r
6798 snd_ctl_close( handle );
\r
6804 RtAudio::DeviceInfo RtApiAlsa :: getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device )
\r
6806 RtAudio::DeviceInfo info;
\r
6807 info.probed = false;
\r
6809 unsigned nDevices = 0;
\r
6810 int result, subdevice, card;
\r
6812 snd_ctl_t *chandle;
\r
6814 // Count cards and devices
\r
6816 snd_card_next( &card );
\r
6817 while ( card >= 0 ) {
\r
6818 sprintf( name, "hw:%d", card );
\r
6819 result = snd_ctl_open( &chandle, name, SND_CTL_NONBLOCK );
\r
6820 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6821 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: control open, card = " << card << ", " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6822 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6823 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6828 result = snd_ctl_pcm_next_device( chandle, &subdevice );
\r
6829 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6830 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: control next device, card = " << card << ", " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6831 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6832 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6835 if ( subdevice < 0 ) break;
\r
6836 if ( nDevices == device ) {
\r
6837 sprintf( name, "hw:%d,%d", card, subdevice );
\r
6843 snd_ctl_close( chandle );
\r
6844 snd_card_next( &card );
\r
6847 result = snd_ctl_open( &chandle, "default", SND_CTL_NONBLOCK );
\r
6848 if ( result == 0 ) {
\r
6849 if ( nDevices == device ) {
\r
6850 strcpy( name, "default" );
\r
6856 if ( nDevices == 0 ) {
\r
6857 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: no devices found!";
\r
6858 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
6862 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
\r
6863 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: device ID is invalid!";
\r
6864 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
6870 // If a stream is already open, we cannot probe the stream devices.
\r
6871 // Thus, use the saved results.
\r
6872 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED &&
\r
6873 ( stream_.device[0] == device || stream_.device[1] == device ) ) {
\r
6874 snd_ctl_close( chandle );
\r
6875 if ( device >= devices_.size() ) {
\r
6876 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: device ID was not present before stream was opened.";
\r
6877 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6880 return devices_[ device ];
\r
6883 int openMode = SND_PCM_ASYNC;
\r
6884 snd_pcm_stream_t stream;
\r
6885 snd_pcm_info_t *pcminfo;
\r
6886 snd_pcm_info_alloca( &pcminfo );
\r
6887 snd_pcm_t *phandle;
\r
6888 snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params;
\r
6889 snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca( ¶ms );
\r
6891 // First try for playback unless default device (which has subdev -1)
\r
6892 stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
\r
6893 snd_pcm_info_set_stream( pcminfo, stream );
\r
6894 if ( subdevice != -1 ) {
\r
6895 snd_pcm_info_set_device( pcminfo, subdevice );
\r
6896 snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice( pcminfo, 0 );
\r
6898 result = snd_ctl_pcm_info( chandle, pcminfo );
\r
6899 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6900 // Device probably doesn't support playback.
\r
6901 goto captureProbe;
\r
6905 result = snd_pcm_open( &phandle, name, stream, openMode | SND_PCM_NONBLOCK );
\r
6906 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6907 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: snd_pcm_open error for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6908 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6909 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6910 goto captureProbe;
\r
6913 // The device is open ... fill the parameter structure.
\r
6914 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_any( phandle, params );
\r
6915 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6916 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
6917 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: snd_pcm_hw_params error for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6918 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6919 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6920 goto captureProbe;
\r
6923 // Get output channel information.
\r
6924 unsigned int value;
\r
6925 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels_max( params, &value );
\r
6926 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6927 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
6928 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: error getting device (" << name << ") output channels, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6929 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6930 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6931 goto captureProbe;
\r
6933 info.outputChannels = value;
\r
6934 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
6937 stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
\r
6938 snd_pcm_info_set_stream( pcminfo, stream );
\r
6940 // Now try for capture unless default device (with subdev = -1)
\r
6941 if ( subdevice != -1 ) {
\r
6942 result = snd_ctl_pcm_info( chandle, pcminfo );
\r
6943 snd_ctl_close( chandle );
\r
6944 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6945 // Device probably doesn't support capture.
\r
6946 if ( info.outputChannels == 0 ) return info;
\r
6947 goto probeParameters;
\r
6951 snd_ctl_close( chandle );
\r
6953 result = snd_pcm_open( &phandle, name, stream, openMode | SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
\r
6954 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6955 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: snd_pcm_open error for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6956 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6957 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6958 if ( info.outputChannels == 0 ) return info;
\r
6959 goto probeParameters;
\r
6962 // The device is open ... fill the parameter structure.
\r
6963 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_any( phandle, params );
\r
6964 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6965 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
6966 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: snd_pcm_hw_params error for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6967 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6968 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6969 if ( info.outputChannels == 0 ) return info;
\r
6970 goto probeParameters;
\r
6973 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels_max( params, &value );
\r
6974 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
6975 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
6976 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: error getting device (" << name << ") input channels, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
6977 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
6978 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
6979 if ( info.outputChannels == 0 ) return info;
\r
6980 goto probeParameters;
\r
6982 info.inputChannels = value;
\r
6983 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
6985 // If device opens for both playback and capture, we determine the channels.
\r
6986 if ( info.outputChannels > 0 && info.inputChannels > 0 )
\r
6987 info.duplexChannels = (info.outputChannels > info.inputChannels) ? info.inputChannels : info.outputChannels;
\r
6989 // ALSA doesn't provide default devices so we'll use the first available one.
\r
6990 if ( device == 0 && info.outputChannels > 0 )
\r
6991 info.isDefaultOutput = true;
\r
6992 if ( device == 0 && info.inputChannels > 0 )
\r
6993 info.isDefaultInput = true;
\r
6996 // At this point, we just need to figure out the supported data
\r
6997 // formats and sample rates. We'll proceed by opening the device in
\r
6998 // the direction with the maximum number of channels, or playback if
\r
6999 // they are equal. This might limit our sample rate options, but so
\r
7002 if ( info.outputChannels >= info.inputChannels )
\r
7003 stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
\r
7005 stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
\r
7006 snd_pcm_info_set_stream( pcminfo, stream );
\r
7008 result = snd_pcm_open( &phandle, name, stream, openMode | SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
\r
7009 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7010 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: snd_pcm_open error for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7011 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7012 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7016 // The device is open ... fill the parameter structure.
\r
7017 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_any( phandle, params );
\r
7018 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7019 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7020 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: snd_pcm_hw_params error for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7021 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7022 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7026 // Test our discrete set of sample rate values.
\r
7027 info.sampleRates.clear();
\r
7028 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<MAX_SAMPLE_RATES; i++ ) {
\r
7029 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_rate( phandle, params, SAMPLE_RATES[i], 0 ) == 0 )
\r
7030 info.sampleRates.push_back( SAMPLE_RATES[i] );
\r
7032 if ( info.sampleRates.size() == 0 ) {
\r
7033 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7034 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: no supported sample rates found for device (" << name << ").";
\r
7035 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7036 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7040 // Probe the supported data formats ... we don't care about endian-ness just yet
\r
7041 snd_pcm_format_t format;
\r
7042 info.nativeFormats = 0;
\r
7043 format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
\r
7044 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format( phandle, params, format ) == 0 )
\r
7045 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
7046 format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
\r
7047 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format( phandle, params, format ) == 0 )
\r
7048 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
7049 format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24;
\r
7050 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format( phandle, params, format ) == 0 )
\r
7051 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
7052 format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32;
\r
7053 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format( phandle, params, format ) == 0 )
\r
7054 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
7055 format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
\r
7056 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format( phandle, params, format ) == 0 )
\r
7057 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
7058 format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64;
\r
7059 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format( phandle, params, format ) == 0 )
\r
7060 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_FLOAT64;
\r
7062 // Check that we have at least one supported format
\r
7063 if ( info.nativeFormats == 0 ) {
\r
7064 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7065 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::getDeviceInfo: pcm device (" << name << ") data format not supported by RtAudio.";
\r
7066 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7067 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7071 // Get the device name
\r
7073 result = snd_card_get_name( card, &cardname );
\r
7074 if ( result >= 0 ) {
\r
7075 sprintf( name, "hw:%s,%d", cardname, subdevice );
\r
7080 // That's all ... close the device and return
\r
7081 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7082 info.probed = true;
\r
7086 void RtApiAlsa :: saveDeviceInfo( void )
\r
7090 unsigned int nDevices = getDeviceCount();
\r
7091 devices_.resize( nDevices );
\r
7092 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<nDevices; i++ )
\r
7093 devices_[i] = getDeviceInfo( i );
\r
7096 bool RtApiAlsa :: probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
\r
7097 unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
\r
7098 RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int *bufferSize,
\r
7099 RtAudio::StreamOptions *options )
\r
7102 #if defined(__RTAUDIO_DEBUG__)
\r
7103 snd_output_t *out;
\r
7104 snd_output_stdio_attach(&out, stderr, 0);
\r
7107 // I'm not using the "plug" interface ... too much inconsistent behavior.
\r
7109 unsigned nDevices = 0;
\r
7110 int result, subdevice, card;
\r
7112 snd_ctl_t *chandle;
\r
7114 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_ALSA_USE_DEFAULT )
\r
7115 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", "default");
\r
7117 // Count cards and devices
\r
7119 snd_card_next( &card );
\r
7120 while ( card >= 0 ) {
\r
7121 sprintf( name, "hw:%d", card );
\r
7122 result = snd_ctl_open( &chandle, name, SND_CTL_NONBLOCK );
\r
7123 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7124 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: control open, card = " << card << ", " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7125 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7130 result = snd_ctl_pcm_next_device( chandle, &subdevice );
\r
7131 if ( result < 0 ) break;
\r
7132 if ( subdevice < 0 ) break;
\r
7133 if ( nDevices == device ) {
\r
7134 sprintf( name, "hw:%d,%d", card, subdevice );
\r
7135 snd_ctl_close( chandle );
\r
7140 snd_ctl_close( chandle );
\r
7141 snd_card_next( &card );
\r
7144 result = snd_ctl_open( &chandle, "default", SND_CTL_NONBLOCK );
\r
7145 if ( result == 0 ) {
\r
7146 if ( nDevices == device ) {
\r
7147 strcpy( name, "default" );
\r
7153 if ( nDevices == 0 ) {
\r
7154 // This should not happen because a check is made before this function is called.
\r
7155 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: no devices found!";
\r
7159 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
\r
7160 // This should not happen because a check is made before this function is called.
\r
7161 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: device ID is invalid!";
\r
7168 // The getDeviceInfo() function will not work for a device that is
\r
7169 // already open. Thus, we'll probe the system before opening a
\r
7170 // stream and save the results for use by getDeviceInfo().
\r
7171 if ( mode == OUTPUT || ( mode == INPUT && stream_.mode != OUTPUT ) ) // only do once
\r
7172 this->saveDeviceInfo();
\r
7174 snd_pcm_stream_t stream;
\r
7175 if ( mode == OUTPUT )
\r
7176 stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
\r
7178 stream = SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
\r
7180 snd_pcm_t *phandle;
\r
7181 int openMode = SND_PCM_ASYNC;
\r
7182 result = snd_pcm_open( &phandle, name, stream, openMode );
\r
7183 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7184 if ( mode == OUTPUT )
\r
7185 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: pcm device (" << name << ") won't open for output.";
\r
7187 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: pcm device (" << name << ") won't open for input.";
\r
7188 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7192 // Fill the parameter structure.
\r
7193 snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
\r
7194 snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca( &hw_params );
\r
7195 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_any( phandle, hw_params );
\r
7196 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7197 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7198 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error getting pcm device (" << name << ") parameters, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7199 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7203 #if defined(__RTAUDIO_DEBUG__)
\r
7204 fprintf( stderr, "\nRtApiAlsa: dump hardware params just after device open:\n\n" );
\r
7205 snd_pcm_hw_params_dump( hw_params, out );
\r
7208 // Set access ... check user preference.
\r
7209 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_NONINTERLEAVED ) {
\r
7210 stream_.userInterleaved = false;
\r
7211 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access( phandle, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED );
\r
7212 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7213 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access( phandle, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED );
\r
7214 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = true;
\r
7217 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = false;
\r
7220 stream_.userInterleaved = true;
\r
7221 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access( phandle, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED );
\r
7222 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7223 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access( phandle, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED );
\r
7224 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = false;
\r
7227 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = true;
\r
7230 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7231 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7232 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error setting pcm device (" << name << ") access, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7233 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7237 // Determine how to set the device format.
\r
7238 stream_.userFormat = format;
\r
7239 snd_pcm_format_t deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
\r
7241 if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT8 )
\r
7242 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
\r
7243 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT16 )
\r
7244 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
\r
7245 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT24 )
\r
7246 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24;
\r
7247 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT32 )
\r
7248 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32;
\r
7249 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32 )
\r
7250 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
\r
7251 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64 )
\r
7252 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64;
\r
7254 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format(phandle, hw_params, deviceFormat) == 0) {
\r
7255 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = format;
\r
7259 // The user requested format is not natively supported by the device.
\r
7260 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64;
\r
7261 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format( phandle, hw_params, deviceFormat ) == 0 ) {
\r
7262 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_FLOAT64;
\r
7266 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
\r
7267 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format(phandle, hw_params, deviceFormat ) == 0 ) {
\r
7268 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
7272 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32;
\r
7273 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format(phandle, hw_params, deviceFormat ) == 0 ) {
\r
7274 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
7278 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24;
\r
7279 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format(phandle, hw_params, deviceFormat ) == 0 ) {
\r
7280 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
7284 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
\r
7285 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format(phandle, hw_params, deviceFormat ) == 0 ) {
\r
7286 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
7290 deviceFormat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
\r
7291 if ( snd_pcm_hw_params_test_format(phandle, hw_params, deviceFormat ) == 0 ) {
\r
7292 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
7296 // If we get here, no supported format was found.
\r
7297 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7298 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: pcm device " << device << " data format not supported by RtAudio.";
\r
7299 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7303 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format( phandle, hw_params, deviceFormat );
\r
7304 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7305 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7306 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error setting pcm device (" << name << ") data format, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7307 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7311 // Determine whether byte-swaping is necessary.
\r
7312 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = false;
\r
7313 if ( deviceFormat != SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8 ) {
\r
7314 result = snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian( deviceFormat );
\r
7315 if ( result == 0 )
\r
7316 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
7317 else if (result < 0) {
\r
7318 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7319 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error getting pcm device (" << name << ") endian-ness, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7320 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7325 // Set the sample rate.
\r
7326 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near( phandle, hw_params, (unsigned int*) &sampleRate, 0 );
\r
7327 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7328 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7329 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error setting sample rate on device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7330 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7334 // Determine the number of channels for this device. We support a possible
\r
7335 // minimum device channel number > than the value requested by the user.
\r
7336 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
7337 unsigned int value;
\r
7338 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels_max( hw_params, &value );
\r
7339 unsigned int deviceChannels = value;
\r
7340 if ( result < 0 || deviceChannels < channels + firstChannel ) {
\r
7341 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7342 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: requested channel parameters not supported by device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7343 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7347 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels_min( hw_params, &value );
\r
7348 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7349 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7350 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error getting minimum channels for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7351 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7354 deviceChannels = value;
\r
7355 if ( deviceChannels < channels + firstChannel ) deviceChannels = channels + firstChannel;
\r
7356 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = deviceChannels;
\r
7358 // Set the device channels.
\r
7359 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels( phandle, hw_params, deviceChannels );
\r
7360 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7361 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7362 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error setting channels for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7363 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7367 // Set the buffer (or period) size.
\r
7369 snd_pcm_uframes_t periodSize = *bufferSize;
\r
7370 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near( phandle, hw_params, &periodSize, &dir );
\r
7371 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7372 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7373 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error setting period size for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7374 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7377 *bufferSize = periodSize;
\r
7379 // Set the buffer number, which in ALSA is referred to as the "period".
\r
7380 unsigned int periods = 0;
\r
7381 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_MINIMIZE_LATENCY ) periods = 2;
\r
7382 if ( options && options->numberOfBuffers > 0 ) periods = options->numberOfBuffers;
\r
7383 if ( periods < 2 ) periods = 4; // a fairly safe default value
\r
7384 result = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near( phandle, hw_params, &periods, &dir );
\r
7385 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7386 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7387 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error setting periods for device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7388 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7392 // If attempting to setup a duplex stream, the bufferSize parameter
\r
7393 // MUST be the same in both directions!
\r
7394 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && mode == INPUT && *bufferSize != stream_.bufferSize ) {
\r
7395 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7396 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: system error setting buffer size for duplex stream on device (" << name << ").";
\r
7397 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7401 stream_.bufferSize = *bufferSize;
\r
7403 // Install the hardware configuration
\r
7404 result = snd_pcm_hw_params( phandle, hw_params );
\r
7405 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7406 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7407 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error installing hardware configuration on device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7408 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7412 #if defined(__RTAUDIO_DEBUG__)
\r
7413 fprintf(stderr, "\nRtApiAlsa: dump hardware params after installation:\n\n");
\r
7414 snd_pcm_hw_params_dump( hw_params, out );
\r
7417 // Set the software configuration to fill buffers with zeros and prevent device stopping on xruns.
\r
7418 snd_pcm_sw_params_t *sw_params = NULL;
\r
7419 snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca( &sw_params );
\r
7420 snd_pcm_sw_params_current( phandle, sw_params );
\r
7421 snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold( phandle, sw_params, *bufferSize );
\r
7422 snd_pcm_sw_params_set_stop_threshold( phandle, sw_params, ULONG_MAX );
\r
7423 snd_pcm_sw_params_set_silence_threshold( phandle, sw_params, 0 );
\r
7425 // The following two settings were suggested by Theo Veenker
\r
7426 //snd_pcm_sw_params_set_avail_min( phandle, sw_params, *bufferSize );
\r
7427 //snd_pcm_sw_params_set_xfer_align( phandle, sw_params, 1 );
\r
7429 // here are two options for a fix
\r
7430 //snd_pcm_sw_params_set_silence_size( phandle, sw_params, ULONG_MAX );
\r
7431 snd_pcm_uframes_t val;
\r
7432 snd_pcm_sw_params_get_boundary( sw_params, &val );
\r
7433 snd_pcm_sw_params_set_silence_size( phandle, sw_params, val );
\r
7435 result = snd_pcm_sw_params( phandle, sw_params );
\r
7436 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7437 snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7438 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error installing software configuration on device (" << name << "), " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7439 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7443 #if defined(__RTAUDIO_DEBUG__)
\r
7444 fprintf(stderr, "\nRtApiAlsa: dump software params after installation:\n\n");
\r
7445 snd_pcm_sw_params_dump( sw_params, out );
\r
7448 // Set flags for buffer conversion
\r
7449 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = false;
\r
7450 if ( stream_.userFormat != stream_.deviceFormat[mode] )
\r
7451 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
7452 if ( stream_.nUserChannels[mode] < stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] )
\r
7453 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
7454 if ( stream_.userInterleaved != stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] &&
\r
7455 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] > 1 )
\r
7456 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
7458 // Allocate the ApiHandle if necessary and then save.
\r
7459 AlsaHandle *apiInfo = 0;
\r
7460 if ( stream_.apiHandle == 0 ) {
\r
7462 apiInfo = (AlsaHandle *) new AlsaHandle;
\r
7464 catch ( std::bad_alloc& ) {
\r
7465 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating AlsaHandle memory.";
\r
7469 if ( pthread_cond_init( &apiInfo->runnable_cv, NULL ) ) {
\r
7470 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error initializing pthread condition variable.";
\r
7474 stream_.apiHandle = (void *) apiInfo;
\r
7475 apiInfo->handles[0] = 0;
\r
7476 apiInfo->handles[1] = 0;
\r
7479 apiInfo = (AlsaHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
7481 apiInfo->handles[mode] = phandle;
\r
7484 // Allocate necessary internal buffers.
\r
7485 unsigned long bufferBytes;
\r
7486 bufferBytes = stream_.nUserChannels[mode] * *bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
7487 stream_.userBuffer[mode] = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
7488 if ( stream_.userBuffer[mode] == NULL ) {
\r
7489 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating user buffer memory.";
\r
7493 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) {
\r
7495 bool makeBuffer = true;
\r
7496 bufferBytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[mode] );
\r
7497 if ( mode == INPUT ) {
\r
7498 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
7499 unsigned long bytesOut = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
7500 if ( bufferBytes <= bytesOut ) makeBuffer = false;
\r
7504 if ( makeBuffer ) {
\r
7505 bufferBytes *= *bufferSize;
\r
7506 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
7507 stream_.deviceBuffer = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
7508 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer == NULL ) {
\r
7509 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating device buffer memory.";
\r
7515 stream_.sampleRate = sampleRate;
\r
7516 stream_.nBuffers = periods;
\r
7517 stream_.device[mode] = device;
\r
7518 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
7520 // Setup the buffer conversion information structure.
\r
7521 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) setConvertInfo( mode, firstChannel );
\r
7523 // Setup thread if necessary.
\r
7524 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && mode == INPUT ) {
\r
7525 // We had already set up an output stream.
\r
7526 stream_.mode = DUPLEX;
\r
7527 // Link the streams if possible.
\r
7528 apiInfo->synchronized = false;
\r
7529 if ( snd_pcm_link( apiInfo->handles[0], apiInfo->handles[1] ) == 0 )
\r
7530 apiInfo->synchronized = true;
\r
7532 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::probeDeviceOpen: unable to synchronize input and output devices.";
\r
7533 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7537 stream_.mode = mode;
\r
7539 // Setup callback thread.
\r
7540 stream_.callbackInfo.object = (void *) this;
\r
7542 // Set the thread attributes for joinable and realtime scheduling
\r
7543 // priority (optional). The higher priority will only take affect
\r
7544 // if the program is run as root or suid. Note, under Linux
\r
7545 // processes with CAP_SYS_NICE privilege, a user can change
\r
7546 // scheduling policy and priority (thus need not be root). See
\r
7547 // POSIX "capabilities".
\r
7548 pthread_attr_t attr;
\r
7549 pthread_attr_init( &attr );
\r
7550 pthread_attr_setdetachstate( &attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE );
\r
7552 #ifdef SCHED_RR // Undefined with some OSes (eg: NetBSD 1.6.x with GNU Pthread)
\r
7553 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_SCHEDULE_REALTIME ) {
\r
7554 // We previously attempted to increase the audio callback priority
\r
7555 // to SCHED_RR here via the attributes. However, while no errors
\r
7556 // were reported in doing so, it did not work. So, now this is
\r
7557 // done in the alsaCallbackHandler function.
\r
7558 stream_.callbackInfo.doRealtime = true;
\r
7559 int priority = options->priority;
\r
7560 int min = sched_get_priority_min( SCHED_RR );
\r
7561 int max = sched_get_priority_max( SCHED_RR );
\r
7562 if ( priority < min ) priority = min;
\r
7563 else if ( priority > max ) priority = max;
\r
7564 stream_.callbackInfo.priority = priority;
\r
7568 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = true;
\r
7569 result = pthread_create( &stream_.callbackInfo.thread, &attr, alsaCallbackHandler, &stream_.callbackInfo );
\r
7570 pthread_attr_destroy( &attr );
\r
7572 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = false;
\r
7573 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::error creating callback thread!";
\r
7582 pthread_cond_destroy( &apiInfo->runnable_cv );
\r
7583 if ( apiInfo->handles[0] ) snd_pcm_close( apiInfo->handles[0] );
\r
7584 if ( apiInfo->handles[1] ) snd_pcm_close( apiInfo->handles[1] );
\r
7586 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
7589 if ( phandle) snd_pcm_close( phandle );
\r
7591 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
7592 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
7593 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
7594 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
7598 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
7599 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
7600 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
7603 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
7607 void RtApiAlsa :: closeStream()
\r
7609 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
7610 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::closeStream(): no open stream to close!";
\r
7611 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7615 AlsaHandle *apiInfo = (AlsaHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
7616 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = false;
\r
7617 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7618 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
7619 apiInfo->runnable = true;
\r
7620 pthread_cond_signal( &apiInfo->runnable_cv );
\r
7622 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7623 pthread_join( stream_.callbackInfo.thread, NULL );
\r
7625 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
7626 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
7627 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX )
\r
7628 snd_pcm_drop( apiInfo->handles[0] );
\r
7629 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX )
\r
7630 snd_pcm_drop( apiInfo->handles[1] );
\r
7634 pthread_cond_destroy( &apiInfo->runnable_cv );
\r
7635 if ( apiInfo->handles[0] ) snd_pcm_close( apiInfo->handles[0] );
\r
7636 if ( apiInfo->handles[1] ) snd_pcm_close( apiInfo->handles[1] );
\r
7638 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
7641 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
7642 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
7643 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
7644 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
7648 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
7649 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
7650 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
7653 stream_.mode = UNINITIALIZED;
\r
7654 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
7657 void RtApiAlsa :: startStream()
\r
7659 // This method calls snd_pcm_prepare if the device isn't already in that state.
\r
7662 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
7663 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::startStream(): the stream is already running!";
\r
7664 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7668 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7671 snd_pcm_state_t state;
\r
7672 AlsaHandle *apiInfo = (AlsaHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
7673 snd_pcm_t **handle = (snd_pcm_t **) apiInfo->handles;
\r
7674 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
7675 state = snd_pcm_state( handle[0] );
\r
7676 if ( state != SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED ) {
\r
7677 result = snd_pcm_prepare( handle[0] );
\r
7678 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7679 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::startStream: error preparing output pcm device, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7680 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7686 if ( ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) && !apiInfo->synchronized ) {
\r
7687 result = snd_pcm_drop(handle[1]); // fix to remove stale data received since device has been open
\r
7688 state = snd_pcm_state( handle[1] );
\r
7689 if ( state != SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED ) {
\r
7690 result = snd_pcm_prepare( handle[1] );
\r
7691 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7692 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::startStream: error preparing input pcm device, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7693 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7699 stream_.state = STREAM_RUNNING;
\r
7702 apiInfo->runnable = true;
\r
7703 pthread_cond_signal( &apiInfo->runnable_cv );
\r
7704 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7706 if ( result >= 0 ) return;
\r
7707 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
7710 void RtApiAlsa :: stopStream()
\r
7713 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
7714 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::stopStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
7715 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7719 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
7720 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7723 AlsaHandle *apiInfo = (AlsaHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
7724 snd_pcm_t **handle = (snd_pcm_t **) apiInfo->handles;
\r
7725 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
7726 if ( apiInfo->synchronized )
\r
7727 result = snd_pcm_drop( handle[0] );
\r
7729 result = snd_pcm_drain( handle[0] );
\r
7730 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7731 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::stopStream: error draining output pcm device, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7732 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7737 if ( ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) && !apiInfo->synchronized ) {
\r
7738 result = snd_pcm_drop( handle[1] );
\r
7739 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7740 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::stopStream: error stopping input pcm device, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7741 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7747 apiInfo->runnable = false; // fixes high CPU usage when stopped
\r
7748 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7750 if ( result >= 0 ) return;
\r
7751 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
7754 void RtApiAlsa :: abortStream()
\r
7757 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
7758 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::abortStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
7759 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7763 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
7764 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7767 AlsaHandle *apiInfo = (AlsaHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
7768 snd_pcm_t **handle = (snd_pcm_t **) apiInfo->handles;
\r
7769 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
7770 result = snd_pcm_drop( handle[0] );
\r
7771 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7772 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::abortStream: error aborting output pcm device, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7773 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7778 if ( ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) && !apiInfo->synchronized ) {
\r
7779 result = snd_pcm_drop( handle[1] );
\r
7780 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7781 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::abortStream: error aborting input pcm device, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7782 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7788 apiInfo->runnable = false; // fixes high CPU usage when stopped
\r
7789 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7791 if ( result >= 0 ) return;
\r
7792 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
7795 void RtApiAlsa :: callbackEvent()
\r
7797 AlsaHandle *apiInfo = (AlsaHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
7798 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
7799 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7800 while ( !apiInfo->runnable )
\r
7801 pthread_cond_wait( &apiInfo->runnable_cv, &stream_.mutex );
\r
7803 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
7804 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7807 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7810 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
7811 errorText_ = "RtApiAlsa::callbackEvent(): the stream is closed ... this shouldn't happen!";
\r
7812 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7816 int doStopStream = 0;
\r
7817 RtAudioCallback callback = (RtAudioCallback) stream_.callbackInfo.callback;
\r
7818 double streamTime = getStreamTime();
\r
7819 RtAudioStreamStatus status = 0;
\r
7820 if ( stream_.mode != INPUT && apiInfo->xrun[0] == true ) {
\r
7821 status |= RTAUDIO_OUTPUT_UNDERFLOW;
\r
7822 apiInfo->xrun[0] = false;
\r
7824 if ( stream_.mode != OUTPUT && apiInfo->xrun[1] == true ) {
\r
7825 status |= RTAUDIO_INPUT_OVERFLOW;
\r
7826 apiInfo->xrun[1] = false;
\r
7828 doStopStream = callback( stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
7829 stream_.bufferSize, streamTime, status, stream_.callbackInfo.userData );
\r
7831 if ( doStopStream == 2 ) {
\r
7836 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7838 // The state might change while waiting on a mutex.
\r
7839 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) goto unlock;
\r
7844 snd_pcm_t **handle;
\r
7845 snd_pcm_sframes_t frames;
\r
7846 RtAudioFormat format;
\r
7847 handle = (snd_pcm_t **) apiInfo->handles;
\r
7849 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
7851 // Setup parameters.
\r
7852 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] ) {
\r
7853 buffer = stream_.deviceBuffer;
\r
7854 channels = stream_.nDeviceChannels[1];
\r
7855 format = stream_.deviceFormat[1];
\r
7858 buffer = stream_.userBuffer[1];
\r
7859 channels = stream_.nUserChannels[1];
\r
7860 format = stream_.userFormat;
\r
7863 // Read samples from device in interleaved/non-interleaved format.
\r
7864 if ( stream_.deviceInterleaved[1] )
\r
7865 result = snd_pcm_readi( handle[1], buffer, stream_.bufferSize );
\r
7867 void *bufs[channels];
\r
7868 size_t offset = stream_.bufferSize * formatBytes( format );
\r
7869 for ( int i=0; i<channels; i++ )
\r
7870 bufs[i] = (void *) (buffer + (i * offset));
\r
7871 result = snd_pcm_readn( handle[1], bufs, stream_.bufferSize );
\r
7874 if ( result < (int) stream_.bufferSize ) {
\r
7875 // Either an error or overrun occured.
\r
7876 if ( result == -EPIPE ) {
\r
7877 snd_pcm_state_t state = snd_pcm_state( handle[1] );
\r
7878 if ( state == SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN ) {
\r
7879 apiInfo->xrun[1] = true;
\r
7880 result = snd_pcm_prepare( handle[1] );
\r
7881 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7882 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::callbackEvent: error preparing device after overrun, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7883 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7887 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::callbackEvent: error, current state is " << snd_pcm_state_name( state ) << ", " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7888 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7892 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::callbackEvent: audio read error, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7893 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7895 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7899 // Do byte swapping if necessary.
\r
7900 if ( stream_.doByteSwap[1] )
\r
7901 byteSwapBuffer( buffer, stream_.bufferSize * channels, format );
\r
7903 // Do buffer conversion if necessary.
\r
7904 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] )
\r
7905 convertBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[1], stream_.deviceBuffer, stream_.convertInfo[1] );
\r
7907 // Check stream latency
\r
7908 result = snd_pcm_delay( handle[1], &frames );
\r
7909 if ( result == 0 && frames > 0 ) stream_.latency[1] = frames;
\r
7914 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
7916 // Setup parameters and do buffer conversion if necessary.
\r
7917 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[0] ) {
\r
7918 buffer = stream_.deviceBuffer;
\r
7919 convertBuffer( buffer, stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.convertInfo[0] );
\r
7920 channels = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0];
\r
7921 format = stream_.deviceFormat[0];
\r
7924 buffer = stream_.userBuffer[0];
\r
7925 channels = stream_.nUserChannels[0];
\r
7926 format = stream_.userFormat;
\r
7929 // Do byte swapping if necessary.
\r
7930 if ( stream_.doByteSwap[0] )
\r
7931 byteSwapBuffer(buffer, stream_.bufferSize * channels, format);
\r
7933 // Write samples to device in interleaved/non-interleaved format.
\r
7934 if ( stream_.deviceInterleaved[0] )
\r
7935 result = snd_pcm_writei( handle[0], buffer, stream_.bufferSize );
\r
7937 void *bufs[channels];
\r
7938 size_t offset = stream_.bufferSize * formatBytes( format );
\r
7939 for ( int i=0; i<channels; i++ )
\r
7940 bufs[i] = (void *) (buffer + (i * offset));
\r
7941 result = snd_pcm_writen( handle[0], bufs, stream_.bufferSize );
\r
7944 if ( result < (int) stream_.bufferSize ) {
\r
7945 // Either an error or underrun occured.
\r
7946 if ( result == -EPIPE ) {
\r
7947 snd_pcm_state_t state = snd_pcm_state( handle[0] );
\r
7948 if ( state == SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN ) {
\r
7949 apiInfo->xrun[0] = true;
\r
7950 result = snd_pcm_prepare( handle[0] );
\r
7951 if ( result < 0 ) {
\r
7952 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::callbackEvent: error preparing device after underrun, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7953 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7957 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::callbackEvent: error, current state is " << snd_pcm_state_name( state ) << ", " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7958 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7962 errorStream_ << "RtApiAlsa::callbackEvent: audio write error, " << snd_strerror( result ) << ".";
\r
7963 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
7965 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
7969 // Check stream latency
\r
7970 result = snd_pcm_delay( handle[0], &frames );
\r
7971 if ( result == 0 && frames > 0 ) stream_.latency[0] = frames;
\r
7975 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
7977 RtApi::tickStreamTime();
\r
7978 if ( doStopStream == 1 ) this->stopStream();
\r
7981 static void *alsaCallbackHandler( void *ptr )
\r
7983 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) ptr;
\r
7984 RtApiAlsa *object = (RtApiAlsa *) info->object;
\r
7985 bool *isRunning = &info->isRunning;
\r
7987 #ifdef SCHED_RR // Undefined with some OSes (eg: NetBSD 1.6.x with GNU Pthread)
\r
7988 if ( &info->doRealtime ) {
\r
7989 pthread_t tID = pthread_self(); // ID of this thread
\r
7990 sched_param prio = { info->priority }; // scheduling priority of thread
\r
7991 pthread_setschedparam( tID, SCHED_RR, &prio );
\r
7995 while ( *isRunning == true ) {
\r
7996 pthread_testcancel();
\r
7997 object->callbackEvent();
\r
8000 pthread_exit( NULL );
\r
8003 //******************** End of __LINUX_ALSA__ *********************//
\r
8006 #if defined(__LINUX_PULSE__)
\r
8008 // Code written by Peter Meerwald, pmeerw@pmeerw.net
\r
8009 // and Tristan Matthews.
\r
8011 #include <pulse/error.h>
\r
8012 #include <pulse/simple.h>
\r
8015 static const unsigned int SUPPORTED_SAMPLERATES[] = { 8000, 16000, 22050, 32000,
\r
8016 44100, 48000, 96000, 0};
\r
8018 struct rtaudio_pa_format_mapping_t {
\r
8019 RtAudioFormat rtaudio_format;
\r
8020 pa_sample_format_t pa_format;
\r
8023 static const rtaudio_pa_format_mapping_t supported_sampleformats[] = {
\r
8024 {RTAUDIO_SINT16, PA_SAMPLE_S16LE},
\r
8025 {RTAUDIO_SINT32, PA_SAMPLE_S32LE},
\r
8026 {RTAUDIO_FLOAT32, PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE},
\r
8027 {0, PA_SAMPLE_INVALID}};
\r
8029 struct PulseAudioHandle {
\r
8030 pa_simple *s_play;
\r
8033 pthread_cond_t runnable_cv;
\r
8035 PulseAudioHandle() : s_play(0), s_rec(0), runnable(false) { }
\r
8038 RtApiPulse::~RtApiPulse()
\r
8040 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED )
\r
8044 unsigned int RtApiPulse::getDeviceCount( void )
\r
8049 RtAudio::DeviceInfo RtApiPulse::getDeviceInfo( unsigned int /*device*/ )
\r
8051 RtAudio::DeviceInfo info;
\r
8052 info.probed = true;
\r
8053 info.name = "PulseAudio";
\r
8054 info.outputChannels = 2;
\r
8055 info.inputChannels = 2;
\r
8056 info.duplexChannels = 2;
\r
8057 info.isDefaultOutput = true;
\r
8058 info.isDefaultInput = true;
\r
8060 for ( const unsigned int *sr = SUPPORTED_SAMPLERATES; *sr; ++sr )
\r
8061 info.sampleRates.push_back( *sr );
\r
8063 info.nativeFormats = RTAUDIO_SINT16 | RTAUDIO_SINT32 | RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
8068 static void *pulseaudio_callback( void * user )
\r
8070 CallbackInfo *cbi = static_cast<CallbackInfo *>( user );
\r
8071 RtApiPulse *context = static_cast<RtApiPulse *>( cbi->object );
\r
8072 volatile bool *isRunning = &cbi->isRunning;
\r
8074 while ( *isRunning ) {
\r
8075 pthread_testcancel();
\r
8076 context->callbackEvent();
\r
8079 pthread_exit( NULL );
\r
8082 void RtApiPulse::closeStream( void )
\r
8084 PulseAudioHandle *pah = static_cast<PulseAudioHandle *>( stream_.apiHandle );
\r
8086 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = false;
\r
8088 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8089 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
8090 pah->runnable = true;
\r
8091 pthread_cond_signal( &pah->runnable_cv );
\r
8093 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8095 pthread_join( pah->thread, 0 );
\r
8096 if ( pah->s_play ) {
\r
8097 pa_simple_flush( pah->s_play, NULL );
\r
8098 pa_simple_free( pah->s_play );
\r
8101 pa_simple_free( pah->s_rec );
\r
8103 pthread_cond_destroy( &pah->runnable_cv );
\r
8105 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
8108 if ( stream_.userBuffer[0] ) {
\r
8109 free( stream_.userBuffer[0] );
\r
8110 stream_.userBuffer[0] = 0;
\r
8112 if ( stream_.userBuffer[1] ) {
\r
8113 free( stream_.userBuffer[1] );
\r
8114 stream_.userBuffer[1] = 0;
\r
8117 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
8118 stream_.mode = UNINITIALIZED;
\r
8121 void RtApiPulse::callbackEvent( void )
\r
8123 PulseAudioHandle *pah = static_cast<PulseAudioHandle *>( stream_.apiHandle );
\r
8125 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
8126 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8127 while ( !pah->runnable )
\r
8128 pthread_cond_wait( &pah->runnable_cv, &stream_.mutex );
\r
8130 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
8131 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8134 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8137 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
8138 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::callbackEvent(): the stream is closed ... "
\r
8139 "this shouldn't happen!";
\r
8140 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8144 RtAudioCallback callback = (RtAudioCallback) stream_.callbackInfo.callback;
\r
8145 double streamTime = getStreamTime();
\r
8146 RtAudioStreamStatus status = 0;
\r
8147 int doStopStream = callback( stream_.userBuffer[OUTPUT], stream_.userBuffer[INPUT],
\r
8148 stream_.bufferSize, streamTime, status,
\r
8149 stream_.callbackInfo.userData );
\r
8151 if ( doStopStream == 2 ) {
\r
8156 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8157 void *pulse_in = stream_.doConvertBuffer[INPUT] ? stream_.deviceBuffer : stream_.userBuffer[INPUT];
\r
8158 void *pulse_out = stream_.doConvertBuffer[OUTPUT] ? stream_.deviceBuffer : stream_.userBuffer[OUTPUT];
\r
8160 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_RUNNING )
\r
8165 if (stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
8166 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[OUTPUT] ) {
\r
8167 convertBuffer( stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
8168 stream_.userBuffer[OUTPUT],
\r
8169 stream_.convertInfo[OUTPUT] );
\r
8170 bytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[OUTPUT] * stream_.bufferSize *
\r
8171 formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[OUTPUT] );
\r
8173 bytes = stream_.nUserChannels[OUTPUT] * stream_.bufferSize *
\r
8174 formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
8176 if ( pa_simple_write( pah->s_play, pulse_out, bytes, &pa_error ) < 0 ) {
\r
8177 errorStream_ << "RtApiPulse::callbackEvent: audio write error, " <<
\r
8178 pa_strerror( pa_error ) << ".";
\r
8179 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8180 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8184 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX) {
\r
8185 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[INPUT] )
\r
8186 bytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[INPUT] * stream_.bufferSize *
\r
8187 formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[INPUT] );
\r
8189 bytes = stream_.nUserChannels[INPUT] * stream_.bufferSize *
\r
8190 formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
8192 if ( pa_simple_read( pah->s_rec, pulse_in, bytes, &pa_error ) < 0 ) {
\r
8193 errorStream_ << "RtApiPulse::callbackEvent: audio read error, " <<
\r
8194 pa_strerror( pa_error ) << ".";
\r
8195 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8196 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8198 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[INPUT] ) {
\r
8199 convertBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[INPUT],
\r
8200 stream_.deviceBuffer,
\r
8201 stream_.convertInfo[INPUT] );
\r
8206 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8207 RtApi::tickStreamTime();
\r
8209 if ( doStopStream == 1 )
\r
8213 void RtApiPulse::startStream( void )
\r
8215 PulseAudioHandle *pah = static_cast<PulseAudioHandle *>( stream_.apiHandle );
\r
8217 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
8218 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::startStream(): the stream is not open!";
\r
8219 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
8222 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
8223 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::startStream(): the stream is already running!";
\r
8224 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8228 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8230 stream_.state = STREAM_RUNNING;
\r
8232 pah->runnable = true;
\r
8233 pthread_cond_signal( &pah->runnable_cv );
\r
8234 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8237 void RtApiPulse::stopStream( void )
\r
8239 PulseAudioHandle *pah = static_cast<PulseAudioHandle *>( stream_.apiHandle );
\r
8241 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
8242 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::stopStream(): the stream is not open!";
\r
8243 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
8246 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
8247 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::stopStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
8248 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8252 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
8253 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8255 if ( pah && pah->s_play ) {
\r
8257 if ( pa_simple_drain( pah->s_play, &pa_error ) < 0 ) {
\r
8258 errorStream_ << "RtApiPulse::stopStream: error draining output device, " <<
\r
8259 pa_strerror( pa_error ) << ".";
\r
8260 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8261 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8262 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
8267 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
8268 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8271 void RtApiPulse::abortStream( void )
\r
8273 PulseAudioHandle *pah = static_cast<PulseAudioHandle*>( stream_.apiHandle );
\r
8275 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
8276 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::abortStream(): the stream is not open!";
\r
8277 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
8280 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
8281 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::abortStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
8282 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8286 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
8287 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8289 if ( pah && pah->s_play ) {
\r
8291 if ( pa_simple_flush( pah->s_play, &pa_error ) < 0 ) {
\r
8292 errorStream_ << "RtApiPulse::abortStream: error flushing output device, " <<
\r
8293 pa_strerror( pa_error ) << ".";
\r
8294 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8295 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8296 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
8301 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
8302 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
8305 bool RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode,
\r
8306 unsigned int channels, unsigned int firstChannel,
\r
8307 unsigned int sampleRate, RtAudioFormat format,
\r
8308 unsigned int *bufferSize, RtAudio::StreamOptions *options )
\r
8310 PulseAudioHandle *pah = 0;
\r
8311 unsigned long bufferBytes = 0;
\r
8312 pa_sample_spec ss;
\r
8314 if ( device != 0 ) return false;
\r
8315 if ( mode != INPUT && mode != OUTPUT ) return false;
\r
8316 if ( channels != 1 && channels != 2 ) {
\r
8317 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen: unsupported number of channels.";
\r
8320 ss.channels = channels;
\r
8322 if ( firstChannel != 0 ) return false;
\r
8324 bool sr_found = false;
\r
8325 for ( const unsigned int *sr = SUPPORTED_SAMPLERATES; *sr; ++sr ) {
\r
8326 if ( sampleRate == *sr ) {
\r
8328 stream_.sampleRate = sampleRate;
\r
8329 ss.rate = sampleRate;
\r
8333 if ( !sr_found ) {
\r
8334 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen: unsupported sample rate.";
\r
8338 bool sf_found = 0;
\r
8339 for ( const rtaudio_pa_format_mapping_t *sf = supported_sampleformats;
\r
8340 sf->rtaudio_format && sf->pa_format != PA_SAMPLE_INVALID; ++sf ) {
\r
8341 if ( format == sf->rtaudio_format ) {
\r
8343 stream_.userFormat = sf->rtaudio_format;
\r
8344 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = stream_.userFormat;
\r
8345 ss.format = sf->pa_format;
\r
8349 if ( !sf_found ) { // Use internal data format conversion.
\r
8350 stream_.userFormat = format;
\r
8351 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
8352 ss.format = PA_SAMPLE_FLOAT32LE;
\r
8355 // Set other stream parameters.
\r
8356 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_NONINTERLEAVED ) stream_.userInterleaved = false;
\r
8357 else stream_.userInterleaved = true;
\r
8358 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = true;
\r
8359 stream_.nBuffers = 1;
\r
8360 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = false;
\r
8361 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
8362 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = channels + firstChannel;
\r
8363 stream_.channelOffset[mode] = 0;
\r
8364 std::string streamName = "RtAudio";
\r
8366 // Set flags for buffer conversion.
\r
8367 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = false;
\r
8368 if ( stream_.userFormat != stream_.deviceFormat[mode] )
\r
8369 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
8370 if ( stream_.nUserChannels[mode] < stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] )
\r
8371 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
8373 // Allocate necessary internal buffers.
\r
8374 bufferBytes = stream_.nUserChannels[mode] * *bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
8375 stream_.userBuffer[mode] = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
8376 if ( stream_.userBuffer[mode] == NULL ) {
\r
8377 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating user buffer memory.";
\r
8380 stream_.bufferSize = *bufferSize;
\r
8382 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) {
\r
8384 bool makeBuffer = true;
\r
8385 bufferBytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[mode] );
\r
8386 if ( mode == INPUT ) {
\r
8387 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
8388 unsigned long bytesOut = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
8389 if ( bufferBytes <= bytesOut ) makeBuffer = false;
\r
8393 if ( makeBuffer ) {
\r
8394 bufferBytes *= *bufferSize;
\r
8395 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
8396 stream_.deviceBuffer = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
8397 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer == NULL ) {
\r
8398 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating device buffer memory.";
\r
8404 stream_.device[mode] = device;
\r
8406 // Setup the buffer conversion information structure.
\r
8407 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) setConvertInfo( mode, firstChannel );
\r
8409 if ( !stream_.apiHandle ) {
\r
8410 PulseAudioHandle *pah = new PulseAudioHandle;
\r
8412 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating memory for handle.";
\r
8416 stream_.apiHandle = pah;
\r
8417 if ( pthread_cond_init( &pah->runnable_cv, NULL ) != 0 ) {
\r
8418 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen: error creating condition variable.";
\r
8422 pah = static_cast<PulseAudioHandle *>( stream_.apiHandle );
\r
8425 if ( !options->streamName.empty() ) streamName = options->streamName;
\r
8428 pa_buffer_attr buffer_attr;
\r
8429 buffer_attr.fragsize = bufferBytes;
\r
8430 buffer_attr.maxlength = -1;
\r
8432 pah->s_rec = pa_simple_new( NULL, streamName.c_str(), PA_STREAM_RECORD, NULL, "Record", &ss, NULL, &buffer_attr, &error );
\r
8433 if ( !pah->s_rec ) {
\r
8434 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen: error connecting input to PulseAudio server.";
\r
8439 pah->s_play = pa_simple_new( NULL, "RtAudio", PA_STREAM_PLAYBACK, NULL, "Playback", &ss, NULL, NULL, &error );
\r
8440 if ( !pah->s_play ) {
\r
8441 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen: error connecting output to PulseAudio server.";
\r
8449 if ( stream_.mode == UNINITIALIZED )
\r
8450 stream_.mode = mode;
\r
8451 else if ( stream_.mode == mode )
\r
8454 stream_.mode = DUPLEX;
\r
8456 if ( !stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning ) {
\r
8457 stream_.callbackInfo.object = this;
\r
8458 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = true;
\r
8459 if ( pthread_create( &pah->thread, NULL, pulseaudio_callback, (void *)&stream_.callbackInfo) != 0 ) {
\r
8460 errorText_ = "RtApiPulse::probeDeviceOpen: error creating thread.";
\r
8465 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
8469 if ( pah && stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning ) {
\r
8470 pthread_cond_destroy( &pah->runnable_cv );
\r
8472 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
8475 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
8476 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
8477 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
8478 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
8482 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
8483 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
8484 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
8490 //******************** End of __LINUX_PULSE__ *********************//
\r
8493 #if defined(__LINUX_OSS__)
\r
8495 #include <unistd.h>
\r
8496 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
\r
8497 #include <unistd.h>
\r
8498 #include <fcntl.h>
\r
8499 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
\r
8500 #include <errno.h>
\r
8503 static void *ossCallbackHandler(void * ptr);
\r
8505 // A structure to hold various information related to the OSS API
\r
8506 // implementation.
\r
8507 struct OssHandle {
\r
8508 int id[2]; // device ids
\r
8511 pthread_cond_t runnable;
\r
8514 :triggered(false) { id[0] = 0; id[1] = 0; xrun[0] = false; xrun[1] = false; }
\r
8517 RtApiOss :: RtApiOss()
\r
8519 // Nothing to do here.
\r
8522 RtApiOss :: ~RtApiOss()
\r
8524 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_CLOSED ) closeStream();
\r
8527 unsigned int RtApiOss :: getDeviceCount( void )
\r
8529 int mixerfd = open( "/dev/mixer", O_RDWR, 0 );
\r
8530 if ( mixerfd == -1 ) {
\r
8531 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::getDeviceCount: error opening '/dev/mixer'.";
\r
8532 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8536 oss_sysinfo sysinfo;
\r
8537 if ( ioctl( mixerfd, SNDCTL_SYSINFO, &sysinfo ) == -1 ) {
\r
8539 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::getDeviceCount: error getting sysinfo, OSS version >= 4.0 is required.";
\r
8540 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8545 return sysinfo.numaudios;
\r
8548 RtAudio::DeviceInfo RtApiOss :: getDeviceInfo( unsigned int device )
\r
8550 RtAudio::DeviceInfo info;
\r
8551 info.probed = false;
\r
8553 int mixerfd = open( "/dev/mixer", O_RDWR, 0 );
\r
8554 if ( mixerfd == -1 ) {
\r
8555 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::getDeviceInfo: error opening '/dev/mixer'.";
\r
8556 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8560 oss_sysinfo sysinfo;
\r
8561 int result = ioctl( mixerfd, SNDCTL_SYSINFO, &sysinfo );
\r
8562 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
8564 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::getDeviceInfo: error getting sysinfo, OSS version >= 4.0 is required.";
\r
8565 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8569 unsigned nDevices = sysinfo.numaudios;
\r
8570 if ( nDevices == 0 ) {
\r
8572 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::getDeviceInfo: no devices found!";
\r
8573 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
8577 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
\r
8579 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::getDeviceInfo: device ID is invalid!";
\r
8580 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
8584 oss_audioinfo ainfo;
\r
8585 ainfo.dev = device;
\r
8586 result = ioctl( mixerfd, SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO, &ainfo );
\r
8588 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
8589 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::getDeviceInfo: error getting device (" << ainfo.name << ") info.";
\r
8590 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8591 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8596 if ( ainfo.caps & PCM_CAP_OUTPUT ) info.outputChannels = ainfo.max_channels;
\r
8597 if ( ainfo.caps & PCM_CAP_INPUT ) info.inputChannels = ainfo.max_channels;
\r
8598 if ( ainfo.caps & PCM_CAP_DUPLEX ) {
\r
8599 if ( info.outputChannels > 0 && info.inputChannels > 0 && ainfo.caps & PCM_CAP_DUPLEX )
\r
8600 info.duplexChannels = (info.outputChannels > info.inputChannels) ? info.inputChannels : info.outputChannels;
\r
8603 // Probe data formats ... do for input
\r
8604 unsigned long mask = ainfo.iformats;
\r
8605 if ( mask & AFMT_S16_LE || mask & AFMT_S16_BE )
\r
8606 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
8607 if ( mask & AFMT_S8 )
\r
8608 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
8609 if ( mask & AFMT_S32_LE || mask & AFMT_S32_BE )
\r
8610 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
8611 if ( mask & AFMT_FLOAT )
\r
8612 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_FLOAT32;
\r
8613 if ( mask & AFMT_S24_LE || mask & AFMT_S24_BE )
\r
8614 info.nativeFormats |= RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
8616 // Check that we have at least one supported format
\r
8617 if ( info.nativeFormats == 0 ) {
\r
8618 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::getDeviceInfo: device (" << ainfo.name << ") data format not supported by RtAudio.";
\r
8619 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8620 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8624 // Probe the supported sample rates.
\r
8625 info.sampleRates.clear();
\r
8626 if ( ainfo.nrates ) {
\r
8627 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<ainfo.nrates; i++ ) {
\r
8628 for ( unsigned int k=0; k<MAX_SAMPLE_RATES; k++ ) {
\r
8629 if ( ainfo.rates[i] == SAMPLE_RATES[k] ) {
\r
8630 info.sampleRates.push_back( SAMPLE_RATES[k] );
\r
8637 // Check min and max rate values;
\r
8638 for ( unsigned int k=0; k<MAX_SAMPLE_RATES; k++ ) {
\r
8639 if ( ainfo.min_rate <= (int) SAMPLE_RATES[k] && ainfo.max_rate >= (int) SAMPLE_RATES[k] )
\r
8640 info.sampleRates.push_back( SAMPLE_RATES[k] );
\r
8644 if ( info.sampleRates.size() == 0 ) {
\r
8645 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::getDeviceInfo: no supported sample rates found for device (" << ainfo.name << ").";
\r
8646 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8647 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
8650 info.probed = true;
\r
8651 info.name = ainfo.name;
\r
8658 bool RtApiOss :: probeDeviceOpen( unsigned int device, StreamMode mode, unsigned int channels,
\r
8659 unsigned int firstChannel, unsigned int sampleRate,
\r
8660 RtAudioFormat format, unsigned int *bufferSize,
\r
8661 RtAudio::StreamOptions *options )
\r
8663 int mixerfd = open( "/dev/mixer", O_RDWR, 0 );
\r
8664 if ( mixerfd == -1 ) {
\r
8665 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error opening '/dev/mixer'.";
\r
8669 oss_sysinfo sysinfo;
\r
8670 int result = ioctl( mixerfd, SNDCTL_SYSINFO, &sysinfo );
\r
8671 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
8673 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error getting sysinfo, OSS version >= 4.0 is required.";
\r
8677 unsigned nDevices = sysinfo.numaudios;
\r
8678 if ( nDevices == 0 ) {
\r
8679 // This should not happen because a check is made before this function is called.
\r
8681 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: no devices found!";
\r
8685 if ( device >= nDevices ) {
\r
8686 // This should not happen because a check is made before this function is called.
\r
8688 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: device ID is invalid!";
\r
8692 oss_audioinfo ainfo;
\r
8693 ainfo.dev = device;
\r
8694 result = ioctl( mixerfd, SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO, &ainfo );
\r
8696 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
8697 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::getDeviceInfo: error getting device (" << ainfo.name << ") info.";
\r
8698 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8702 // Check if device supports input or output
\r
8703 if ( ( mode == OUTPUT && !( ainfo.caps & PCM_CAP_OUTPUT ) ) ||
\r
8704 ( mode == INPUT && !( ainfo.caps & PCM_CAP_INPUT ) ) ) {
\r
8705 if ( mode == OUTPUT )
\r
8706 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: device (" << ainfo.name << ") does not support output.";
\r
8708 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: device (" << ainfo.name << ") does not support input.";
\r
8709 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8714 OssHandle *handle = (OssHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
8715 if ( mode == OUTPUT )
\r
8716 flags |= O_WRONLY;
\r
8717 else { // mode == INPUT
\r
8718 if (stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.device[0] == device) {
\r
8719 // We just set the same device for playback ... close and reopen for duplex (OSS only).
\r
8720 close( handle->id[0] );
\r
8721 handle->id[0] = 0;
\r
8722 if ( !( ainfo.caps & PCM_CAP_DUPLEX ) ) {
\r
8723 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: device (" << ainfo.name << ") does not support duplex mode.";
\r
8724 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8727 // Check that the number previously set channels is the same.
\r
8728 if ( stream_.nUserChannels[0] != channels ) {
\r
8729 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: input/output channels must be equal for OSS duplex device (" << ainfo.name << ").";
\r
8730 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8736 flags |= O_RDONLY;
\r
8739 // Set exclusive access if specified.
\r
8740 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_HOG_DEVICE ) flags |= O_EXCL;
\r
8742 // Try to open the device.
\r
8744 fd = open( ainfo.devnode, flags, 0 );
\r
8746 if ( errno == EBUSY )
\r
8747 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: device (" << ainfo.name << ") is busy.";
\r
8749 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error opening device (" << ainfo.name << ").";
\r
8750 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8754 // For duplex operation, specifically set this mode (this doesn't seem to work).
\r
8756 if ( flags | O_RDWR ) {
\r
8757 result = ioctl( fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX, NULL );
\r
8758 if ( result == -1) {
\r
8759 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error setting duplex mode for device (" << ainfo.name << ").";
\r
8760 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8766 // Check the device channel support.
\r
8767 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] = channels;
\r
8768 if ( ainfo.max_channels < (int)(channels + firstChannel) ) {
\r
8770 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: the device (" << ainfo.name << ") does not support requested channel parameters.";
\r
8771 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8775 // Set the number of channels.
\r
8776 int deviceChannels = channels + firstChannel;
\r
8777 result = ioctl( fd, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS, &deviceChannels );
\r
8778 if ( result == -1 || deviceChannels < (int)(channels + firstChannel) ) {
\r
8780 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error setting channel parameters on device (" << ainfo.name << ").";
\r
8781 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8784 stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] = deviceChannels;
\r
8786 // Get the data format mask
\r
8788 result = ioctl( fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS, &mask );
\r
8789 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
8791 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error getting device (" << ainfo.name << ") data formats.";
\r
8792 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8796 // Determine how to set the device format.
\r
8797 stream_.userFormat = format;
\r
8798 int deviceFormat = -1;
\r
8799 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = false;
\r
8800 if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT8 ) {
\r
8801 if ( mask & AFMT_S8 ) {
\r
8802 deviceFormat = AFMT_S8;
\r
8803 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
8806 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT16 ) {
\r
8807 if ( mask & AFMT_S16_NE ) {
\r
8808 deviceFormat = AFMT_S16_NE;
\r
8809 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
8811 else if ( mask & AFMT_S16_OE ) {
\r
8812 deviceFormat = AFMT_S16_OE;
\r
8813 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
8814 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
8817 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT24 ) {
\r
8818 if ( mask & AFMT_S24_NE ) {
\r
8819 deviceFormat = AFMT_S24_NE;
\r
8820 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
8822 else if ( mask & AFMT_S24_OE ) {
\r
8823 deviceFormat = AFMT_S24_OE;
\r
8824 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
8825 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
8828 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT32 ) {
\r
8829 if ( mask & AFMT_S32_NE ) {
\r
8830 deviceFormat = AFMT_S32_NE;
\r
8831 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
8833 else if ( mask & AFMT_S32_OE ) {
\r
8834 deviceFormat = AFMT_S32_OE;
\r
8835 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
8836 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
8840 if ( deviceFormat == -1 ) {
\r
8841 // The user requested format is not natively supported by the device.
\r
8842 if ( mask & AFMT_S16_NE ) {
\r
8843 deviceFormat = AFMT_S16_NE;
\r
8844 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
8846 else if ( mask & AFMT_S32_NE ) {
\r
8847 deviceFormat = AFMT_S32_NE;
\r
8848 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
8850 else if ( mask & AFMT_S24_NE ) {
\r
8851 deviceFormat = AFMT_S24_NE;
\r
8852 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
8854 else if ( mask & AFMT_S16_OE ) {
\r
8855 deviceFormat = AFMT_S16_OE;
\r
8856 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT16;
\r
8857 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
8859 else if ( mask & AFMT_S32_OE ) {
\r
8860 deviceFormat = AFMT_S32_OE;
\r
8861 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT32;
\r
8862 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
8864 else if ( mask & AFMT_S24_OE ) {
\r
8865 deviceFormat = AFMT_S24_OE;
\r
8866 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT24;
\r
8867 stream_.doByteSwap[mode] = true;
\r
8869 else if ( mask & AFMT_S8) {
\r
8870 deviceFormat = AFMT_S8;
\r
8871 stream_.deviceFormat[mode] = RTAUDIO_SINT8;
\r
8875 if ( stream_.deviceFormat[mode] == 0 ) {
\r
8876 // This really shouldn't happen ...
\r
8878 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: device (" << ainfo.name << ") data format not supported by RtAudio.";
\r
8879 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8883 // Set the data format.
\r
8884 int temp = deviceFormat;
\r
8885 result = ioctl( fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &deviceFormat );
\r
8886 if ( result == -1 || deviceFormat != temp ) {
\r
8888 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error setting data format on device (" << ainfo.name << ").";
\r
8889 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8893 // Attempt to set the buffer size. According to OSS, the minimum
\r
8894 // number of buffers is two. The supposed minimum buffer size is 16
\r
8895 // bytes, so that will be our lower bound. The argument to this
\r
8896 // call is in the form 0xMMMMSSSS (hex), where the buffer size (in
\r
8897 // bytes) is given as 2^SSSS and the number of buffers as 2^MMMM.
\r
8898 // We'll check the actual value used near the end of the setup
\r
8900 int ossBufferBytes = *bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[mode] ) * deviceChannels;
\r
8901 if ( ossBufferBytes < 16 ) ossBufferBytes = 16;
\r
8903 if ( options ) buffers = options->numberOfBuffers;
\r
8904 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_MINIMIZE_LATENCY ) buffers = 2;
\r
8905 if ( buffers < 2 ) buffers = 3;
\r
8906 temp = ((int) buffers << 16) + (int)( log10( (double)ossBufferBytes ) / log10( 2.0 ) );
\r
8907 result = ioctl( fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &temp );
\r
8908 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
8910 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error setting buffer size on device (" << ainfo.name << ").";
\r
8911 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8914 stream_.nBuffers = buffers;
\r
8916 // Save buffer size (in sample frames).
\r
8917 *bufferSize = ossBufferBytes / ( formatBytes(stream_.deviceFormat[mode]) * deviceChannels );
\r
8918 stream_.bufferSize = *bufferSize;
\r
8920 // Set the sample rate.
\r
8921 int srate = sampleRate;
\r
8922 result = ioctl( fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &srate );
\r
8923 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
8925 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error setting sample rate (" << sampleRate << ") on device (" << ainfo.name << ").";
\r
8926 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8930 // Verify the sample rate setup worked.
\r
8931 if ( abs( srate - sampleRate ) > 100 ) {
\r
8933 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: device (" << ainfo.name << ") does not support sample rate (" << sampleRate << ").";
\r
8934 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
8937 stream_.sampleRate = sampleRate;
\r
8939 if ( mode == INPUT && stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.device[0] == device) {
\r
8940 // We're doing duplex setup here.
\r
8941 stream_.deviceFormat[0] = stream_.deviceFormat[1];
\r
8942 stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] = deviceChannels;
\r
8945 // Set interleaving parameters.
\r
8946 stream_.userInterleaved = true;
\r
8947 stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] = true;
\r
8948 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_NONINTERLEAVED )
\r
8949 stream_.userInterleaved = false;
\r
8951 // Set flags for buffer conversion
\r
8952 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = false;
\r
8953 if ( stream_.userFormat != stream_.deviceFormat[mode] )
\r
8954 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
8955 if ( stream_.nUserChannels[mode] < stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] )
\r
8956 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
8957 if ( stream_.userInterleaved != stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] &&
\r
8958 stream_.nUserChannels[mode] > 1 )
\r
8959 stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] = true;
\r
8961 // Allocate the stream handles if necessary and then save.
\r
8962 if ( stream_.apiHandle == 0 ) {
\r
8964 handle = new OssHandle;
\r
8966 catch ( std::bad_alloc& ) {
\r
8967 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating OssHandle memory.";
\r
8971 if ( pthread_cond_init( &handle->runnable, NULL ) ) {
\r
8972 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error initializing pthread condition variable.";
\r
8976 stream_.apiHandle = (void *) handle;
\r
8979 handle = (OssHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
8981 handle->id[mode] = fd;
\r
8983 // Allocate necessary internal buffers.
\r
8984 unsigned long bufferBytes;
\r
8985 bufferBytes = stream_.nUserChannels[mode] * *bufferSize * formatBytes( stream_.userFormat );
\r
8986 stream_.userBuffer[mode] = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
8987 if ( stream_.userBuffer[mode] == NULL ) {
\r
8988 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating user buffer memory.";
\r
8992 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) {
\r
8994 bool makeBuffer = true;
\r
8995 bufferBytes = stream_.nDeviceChannels[mode] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[mode] );
\r
8996 if ( mode == INPUT ) {
\r
8997 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
8998 unsigned long bytesOut = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] * formatBytes( stream_.deviceFormat[0] );
\r
8999 if ( bufferBytes <= bytesOut ) makeBuffer = false;
\r
9003 if ( makeBuffer ) {
\r
9004 bufferBytes *= *bufferSize;
\r
9005 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
9006 stream_.deviceBuffer = (char *) calloc( bufferBytes, 1 );
\r
9007 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer == NULL ) {
\r
9008 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::probeDeviceOpen: error allocating device buffer memory.";
\r
9014 stream_.device[mode] = device;
\r
9015 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
9017 // Setup the buffer conversion information structure.
\r
9018 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[mode] ) setConvertInfo( mode, firstChannel );
\r
9020 // Setup thread if necessary.
\r
9021 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT && mode == INPUT ) {
\r
9022 // We had already set up an output stream.
\r
9023 stream_.mode = DUPLEX;
\r
9024 if ( stream_.device[0] == device ) handle->id[0] = fd;
\r
9027 stream_.mode = mode;
\r
9029 // Setup callback thread.
\r
9030 stream_.callbackInfo.object = (void *) this;
\r
9032 // Set the thread attributes for joinable and realtime scheduling
\r
9033 // priority. The higher priority will only take affect if the
\r
9034 // program is run as root or suid.
\r
9035 pthread_attr_t attr;
\r
9036 pthread_attr_init( &attr );
\r
9037 pthread_attr_setdetachstate( &attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE );
\r
9038 #ifdef SCHED_RR // Undefined with some OSes (eg: NetBSD 1.6.x with GNU Pthread)
\r
9039 if ( options && options->flags & RTAUDIO_SCHEDULE_REALTIME ) {
\r
9040 struct sched_param param;
\r
9041 int priority = options->priority;
\r
9042 int min = sched_get_priority_min( SCHED_RR );
\r
9043 int max = sched_get_priority_max( SCHED_RR );
\r
9044 if ( priority < min ) priority = min;
\r
9045 else if ( priority > max ) priority = max;
\r
9046 param.sched_priority = priority;
\r
9047 pthread_attr_setschedparam( &attr, ¶m );
\r
9048 pthread_attr_setschedpolicy( &attr, SCHED_RR );
\r
9051 pthread_attr_setschedpolicy( &attr, SCHED_OTHER );
\r
9053 pthread_attr_setschedpolicy( &attr, SCHED_OTHER );
\r
9056 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = true;
\r
9057 result = pthread_create( &stream_.callbackInfo.thread, &attr, ossCallbackHandler, &stream_.callbackInfo );
\r
9058 pthread_attr_destroy( &attr );
\r
9060 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = false;
\r
9061 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::error creating callback thread!";
\r
9070 pthread_cond_destroy( &handle->runnable );
\r
9071 if ( handle->id[0] ) close( handle->id[0] );
\r
9072 if ( handle->id[1] ) close( handle->id[1] );
\r
9074 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
9077 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
9078 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
9079 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
9080 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
9084 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
9085 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
9086 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
9092 void RtApiOss :: closeStream()
\r
9094 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
9095 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::closeStream(): no open stream to close!";
\r
9096 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
9100 OssHandle *handle = (OssHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
9101 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = false;
\r
9102 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9103 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED )
\r
9104 pthread_cond_signal( &handle->runnable );
\r
9105 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9106 pthread_join( stream_.callbackInfo.thread, NULL );
\r
9108 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
9109 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX )
\r
9110 ioctl( handle->id[0], SNDCTL_DSP_HALT, 0 );
\r
9112 ioctl( handle->id[1], SNDCTL_DSP_HALT, 0 );
\r
9113 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
9117 pthread_cond_destroy( &handle->runnable );
\r
9118 if ( handle->id[0] ) close( handle->id[0] );
\r
9119 if ( handle->id[1] ) close( handle->id[1] );
\r
9121 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
9124 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
9125 if ( stream_.userBuffer[i] ) {
\r
9126 free( stream_.userBuffer[i] );
\r
9127 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
9131 if ( stream_.deviceBuffer ) {
\r
9132 free( stream_.deviceBuffer );
\r
9133 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
9136 stream_.mode = UNINITIALIZED;
\r
9137 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
9140 void RtApiOss :: startStream()
\r
9143 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
9144 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::startStream(): the stream is already running!";
\r
9145 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
9149 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9151 stream_.state = STREAM_RUNNING;
\r
9153 // No need to do anything else here ... OSS automatically starts
\r
9154 // when fed samples.
\r
9156 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9158 OssHandle *handle = (OssHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
9159 pthread_cond_signal( &handle->runnable );
\r
9162 void RtApiOss :: stopStream()
\r
9165 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
9166 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::stopStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
9167 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
9171 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9173 // The state might change while waiting on a mutex.
\r
9174 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
9175 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9180 OssHandle *handle = (OssHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
9181 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
9183 // Flush the output with zeros a few times.
\r
9186 RtAudioFormat format;
\r
9188 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[0] ) {
\r
9189 buffer = stream_.deviceBuffer;
\r
9190 samples = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[0];
\r
9191 format = stream_.deviceFormat[0];
\r
9194 buffer = stream_.userBuffer[0];
\r
9195 samples = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nUserChannels[0];
\r
9196 format = stream_.userFormat;
\r
9199 memset( buffer, 0, samples * formatBytes(format) );
\r
9200 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.nBuffers+1; i++ ) {
\r
9201 result = write( handle->id[0], buffer, samples * formatBytes(format) );
\r
9202 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
9203 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::stopStream: audio write error.";
\r
9204 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
9208 result = ioctl( handle->id[0], SNDCTL_DSP_HALT, 0 );
\r
9209 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
9210 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::stopStream: system error stopping callback procedure on device (" << stream_.device[0] << ").";
\r
9211 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
9214 handle->triggered = false;
\r
9217 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX && handle->id[0] != handle->id[1] ) ) {
\r
9218 result = ioctl( handle->id[1], SNDCTL_DSP_HALT, 0 );
\r
9219 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
9220 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::stopStream: system error stopping input callback procedure on device (" << stream_.device[0] << ").";
\r
9221 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
9227 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
9228 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9230 if ( result != -1 ) return;
\r
9231 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
9234 void RtApiOss :: abortStream()
\r
9237 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
9238 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::abortStream(): the stream is already stopped!";
\r
9239 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
9243 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9245 // The state might change while waiting on a mutex.
\r
9246 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
9247 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9252 OssHandle *handle = (OssHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
9253 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
9254 result = ioctl( handle->id[0], SNDCTL_DSP_HALT, 0 );
\r
9255 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
9256 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::abortStream: system error stopping callback procedure on device (" << stream_.device[0] << ").";
\r
9257 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
9260 handle->triggered = false;
\r
9263 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX && handle->id[0] != handle->id[1] ) ) {
\r
9264 result = ioctl( handle->id[1], SNDCTL_DSP_HALT, 0 );
\r
9265 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
9266 errorStream_ << "RtApiOss::abortStream: system error stopping input callback procedure on device (" << stream_.device[0] << ").";
\r
9267 errorText_ = errorStream_.str();
\r
9273 stream_.state = STREAM_STOPPED;
\r
9274 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9276 if ( result != -1 ) return;
\r
9277 error( RtAudioError::SYSTEM_ERROR );
\r
9280 void RtApiOss :: callbackEvent()
\r
9282 OssHandle *handle = (OssHandle *) stream_.apiHandle;
\r
9283 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) {
\r
9284 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9285 pthread_cond_wait( &handle->runnable, &stream_.mutex );
\r
9286 if ( stream_.state != STREAM_RUNNING ) {
\r
9287 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9290 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9293 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
9294 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::callbackEvent(): the stream is closed ... this shouldn't happen!";
\r
9295 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
9299 // Invoke user callback to get fresh output data.
\r
9300 int doStopStream = 0;
\r
9301 RtAudioCallback callback = (RtAudioCallback) stream_.callbackInfo.callback;
\r
9302 double streamTime = getStreamTime();
\r
9303 RtAudioStreamStatus status = 0;
\r
9304 if ( stream_.mode != INPUT && handle->xrun[0] == true ) {
\r
9305 status |= RTAUDIO_OUTPUT_UNDERFLOW;
\r
9306 handle->xrun[0] = false;
\r
9308 if ( stream_.mode != OUTPUT && handle->xrun[1] == true ) {
\r
9309 status |= RTAUDIO_INPUT_OVERFLOW;
\r
9310 handle->xrun[1] = false;
\r
9312 doStopStream = callback( stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.userBuffer[1],
\r
9313 stream_.bufferSize, streamTime, status, stream_.callbackInfo.userData );
\r
9314 if ( doStopStream == 2 ) {
\r
9315 this->abortStream();
\r
9319 MUTEX_LOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9321 // The state might change while waiting on a mutex.
\r
9322 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_STOPPED ) goto unlock;
\r
9327 RtAudioFormat format;
\r
9329 if ( stream_.mode == OUTPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
9331 // Setup parameters and do buffer conversion if necessary.
\r
9332 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[0] ) {
\r
9333 buffer = stream_.deviceBuffer;
\r
9334 convertBuffer( buffer, stream_.userBuffer[0], stream_.convertInfo[0] );
\r
9335 samples = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[0];
\r
9336 format = stream_.deviceFormat[0];
\r
9339 buffer = stream_.userBuffer[0];
\r
9340 samples = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nUserChannels[0];
\r
9341 format = stream_.userFormat;
\r
9344 // Do byte swapping if necessary.
\r
9345 if ( stream_.doByteSwap[0] )
\r
9346 byteSwapBuffer( buffer, samples, format );
\r
9348 if ( stream_.mode == DUPLEX && handle->triggered == false ) {
\r
9350 ioctl( handle->id[0], SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig );
\r
9351 result = write( handle->id[0], buffer, samples * formatBytes(format) );
\r
9352 trig = PCM_ENABLE_INPUT|PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
\r
9353 ioctl( handle->id[0], SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig );
\r
9354 handle->triggered = true;
\r
9357 // Write samples to device.
\r
9358 result = write( handle->id[0], buffer, samples * formatBytes(format) );
\r
9360 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
9361 // We'll assume this is an underrun, though there isn't a
\r
9362 // specific means for determining that.
\r
9363 handle->xrun[0] = true;
\r
9364 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::callbackEvent: audio write error.";
\r
9365 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
9366 // Continue on to input section.
\r
9370 if ( stream_.mode == INPUT || stream_.mode == DUPLEX ) {
\r
9372 // Setup parameters.
\r
9373 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] ) {
\r
9374 buffer = stream_.deviceBuffer;
\r
9375 samples = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nDeviceChannels[1];
\r
9376 format = stream_.deviceFormat[1];
\r
9379 buffer = stream_.userBuffer[1];
\r
9380 samples = stream_.bufferSize * stream_.nUserChannels[1];
\r
9381 format = stream_.userFormat;
\r
9384 // Read samples from device.
\r
9385 result = read( handle->id[1], buffer, samples * formatBytes(format) );
\r
9387 if ( result == -1 ) {
\r
9388 // We'll assume this is an overrun, though there isn't a
\r
9389 // specific means for determining that.
\r
9390 handle->xrun[1] = true;
\r
9391 errorText_ = "RtApiOss::callbackEvent: audio read error.";
\r
9392 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
9396 // Do byte swapping if necessary.
\r
9397 if ( stream_.doByteSwap[1] )
\r
9398 byteSwapBuffer( buffer, samples, format );
\r
9400 // Do buffer conversion if necessary.
\r
9401 if ( stream_.doConvertBuffer[1] )
\r
9402 convertBuffer( stream_.userBuffer[1], stream_.deviceBuffer, stream_.convertInfo[1] );
\r
9406 MUTEX_UNLOCK( &stream_.mutex );
\r
9408 RtApi::tickStreamTime();
\r
9409 if ( doStopStream == 1 ) this->stopStream();
\r
9412 static void *ossCallbackHandler( void *ptr )
\r
9414 CallbackInfo *info = (CallbackInfo *) ptr;
\r
9415 RtApiOss *object = (RtApiOss *) info->object;
\r
9416 bool *isRunning = &info->isRunning;
\r
9418 while ( *isRunning == true ) {
\r
9419 pthread_testcancel();
\r
9420 object->callbackEvent();
\r
9423 pthread_exit( NULL );
\r
9426 //******************** End of __LINUX_OSS__ *********************//
\r
9430 // *************************************************** //
\r
9432 // Protected common (OS-independent) RtAudio methods.
\r
9434 // *************************************************** //
\r
9436 // This method can be modified to control the behavior of error
\r
9437 // message printing.
\r
9438 void RtApi :: error( RtAudioError::Type type )
\r
9440 errorStream_.str(""); // clear the ostringstream
\r
9442 RtAudioErrorCallback errorCallback = (RtAudioErrorCallback) stream_.callbackInfo.errorCallback;
\r
9443 if ( errorCallback ) {
\r
9444 // abortStream() can generate new error messages. Ignore them. Just keep original one.
\r
9446 if ( firstErrorOccurred_ )
\r
9449 firstErrorOccurred_ = true;
\r
9450 const std::string errorMessage = errorText_;
\r
9452 if ( type != RtAudioError::WARNING && stream_.state != STREAM_STOPPED) {
\r
9453 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = false; // exit from the thread
\r
9457 errorCallback( type, errorMessage );
\r
9458 firstErrorOccurred_ = false;
\r
9462 if ( type == RtAudioError::WARNING && showWarnings_ == true )
\r
9463 std::cerr << '\n' << errorText_ << "\n\n";
\r
9464 else if ( type != RtAudioError::WARNING )
\r
9465 throw( RtAudioError( errorText_, type ) );
\r
9468 void RtApi :: verifyStream()
\r
9470 if ( stream_.state == STREAM_CLOSED ) {
\r
9471 errorText_ = "RtApi:: a stream is not open!";
\r
9472 error( RtAudioError::INVALID_USE );
\r
9476 void RtApi :: clearStreamInfo()
\r
9478 stream_.mode = UNINITIALIZED;
\r
9479 stream_.state = STREAM_CLOSED;
\r
9480 stream_.sampleRate = 0;
\r
9481 stream_.bufferSize = 0;
\r
9482 stream_.nBuffers = 0;
\r
9483 stream_.userFormat = 0;
\r
9484 stream_.userInterleaved = true;
\r
9485 stream_.streamTime = 0.0;
\r
9486 stream_.apiHandle = 0;
\r
9487 stream_.deviceBuffer = 0;
\r
9488 stream_.callbackInfo.callback = 0;
\r
9489 stream_.callbackInfo.userData = 0;
\r
9490 stream_.callbackInfo.isRunning = false;
\r
9491 stream_.callbackInfo.errorCallback = 0;
\r
9492 for ( int i=0; i<2; i++ ) {
\r
9493 stream_.device[i] = 11111;
\r
9494 stream_.doConvertBuffer[i] = false;
\r
9495 stream_.deviceInterleaved[i] = true;
\r
9496 stream_.doByteSwap[i] = false;
\r
9497 stream_.nUserChannels[i] = 0;
\r
9498 stream_.nDeviceChannels[i] = 0;
\r
9499 stream_.channelOffset[i] = 0;
\r
9500 stream_.deviceFormat[i] = 0;
\r
9501 stream_.latency[i] = 0;
\r
9502 stream_.userBuffer[i] = 0;
\r
9503 stream_.convertInfo[i].channels = 0;
\r
9504 stream_.convertInfo[i].inJump = 0;
\r
9505 stream_.convertInfo[i].outJump = 0;
\r
9506 stream_.convertInfo[i].inFormat = 0;
\r
9507 stream_.convertInfo[i].outFormat = 0;
\r
9508 stream_.convertInfo[i].inOffset.clear();
\r
9509 stream_.convertInfo[i].outOffset.clear();
\r
9513 unsigned int RtApi :: formatBytes( RtAudioFormat format )
\r
9515 if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT16 )
\r
9517 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT32 || format == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32 )
\r
9519 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64 )
\r
9521 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT24 )
\r
9523 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT8 )
\r
9526 errorText_ = "RtApi::formatBytes: undefined format.";
\r
9527 error( RtAudioError::WARNING );
\r
9532 void RtApi :: setConvertInfo( StreamMode mode, unsigned int firstChannel )
\r
9534 if ( mode == INPUT ) { // convert device to user buffer
\r
9535 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inJump = stream_.nDeviceChannels[1];
\r
9536 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outJump = stream_.nUserChannels[1];
\r
9537 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inFormat = stream_.deviceFormat[1];
\r
9538 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outFormat = stream_.userFormat;
\r
9540 else { // convert user to device buffer
\r
9541 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inJump = stream_.nUserChannels[0];
\r
9542 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outJump = stream_.nDeviceChannels[0];
\r
9543 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inFormat = stream_.userFormat;
\r
9544 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outFormat = stream_.deviceFormat[0];
\r
9547 if ( stream_.convertInfo[mode].inJump < stream_.convertInfo[mode].outJump )
\r
9548 stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels = stream_.convertInfo[mode].inJump;
\r
9550 stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels = stream_.convertInfo[mode].outJump;
\r
9552 // Set up the interleave/deinterleave offsets.
\r
9553 if ( stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] != stream_.userInterleaved ) {
\r
9554 if ( ( mode == OUTPUT && stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] ) ||
\r
9555 ( mode == INPUT && stream_.userInterleaved ) ) {
\r
9556 for ( int k=0; k<stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels; k++ ) {
\r
9557 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inOffset.push_back( k * stream_.bufferSize );
\r
9558 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outOffset.push_back( k );
\r
9559 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inJump = 1;
\r
9563 for ( int k=0; k<stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels; k++ ) {
\r
9564 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inOffset.push_back( k );
\r
9565 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outOffset.push_back( k * stream_.bufferSize );
\r
9566 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outJump = 1;
\r
9570 else { // no (de)interleaving
\r
9571 if ( stream_.userInterleaved ) {
\r
9572 for ( int k=0; k<stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels; k++ ) {
\r
9573 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inOffset.push_back( k );
\r
9574 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outOffset.push_back( k );
\r
9578 for ( int k=0; k<stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels; k++ ) {
\r
9579 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inOffset.push_back( k * stream_.bufferSize );
\r
9580 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outOffset.push_back( k * stream_.bufferSize );
\r
9581 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inJump = 1;
\r
9582 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outJump = 1;
\r
9587 // Add channel offset.
\r
9588 if ( firstChannel > 0 ) {
\r
9589 if ( stream_.deviceInterleaved[mode] ) {
\r
9590 if ( mode == OUTPUT ) {
\r
9591 for ( int k=0; k<stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels; k++ )
\r
9592 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outOffset[k] += firstChannel;
\r
9595 for ( int k=0; k<stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels; k++ )
\r
9596 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inOffset[k] += firstChannel;
\r
9600 if ( mode == OUTPUT ) {
\r
9601 for ( int k=0; k<stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels; k++ )
\r
9602 stream_.convertInfo[mode].outOffset[k] += ( firstChannel * stream_.bufferSize );
\r
9605 for ( int k=0; k<stream_.convertInfo[mode].channels; k++ )
\r
9606 stream_.convertInfo[mode].inOffset[k] += ( firstChannel * stream_.bufferSize );
\r
9612 void RtApi :: convertBuffer( char *outBuffer, char *inBuffer, ConvertInfo &info )
\r
9614 // This function does format conversion, input/output channel compensation, and
\r
9615 // data interleaving/deinterleaving. 24-bit integers are assumed to occupy
\r
9616 // the lower three bytes of a 32-bit integer.
\r
9618 // Clear our device buffer when in/out duplex device channels are different
\r
9619 if ( outBuffer == stream_.deviceBuffer && stream_.mode == DUPLEX &&
\r
9620 ( stream_.nDeviceChannels[0] < stream_.nDeviceChannels[1] ) )
\r
9621 memset( outBuffer, 0, stream_.bufferSize * info.outJump * formatBytes( info.outFormat ) );
\r
9624 if (info.outFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64) {
\r
9626 Float64 *out = (Float64 *)outBuffer;
\r
9628 if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT8) {
\r
9629 signed char *in = (signed char *)inBuffer;
\r
9630 scale = 1.0 / 127.5;
\r
9631 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9632 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9633 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float64) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9634 out[info.outOffset[j]] += 0.5;
\r
9635 out[info.outOffset[j]] *= scale;
\r
9637 in += info.inJump;
\r
9638 out += info.outJump;
\r
9641 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT16) {
\r
9642 Int16 *in = (Int16 *)inBuffer;
\r
9643 scale = 1.0 / 32767.5;
\r
9644 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9645 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9646 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float64) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9647 out[info.outOffset[j]] += 0.5;
\r
9648 out[info.outOffset[j]] *= scale;
\r
9650 in += info.inJump;
\r
9651 out += info.outJump;
\r
9654 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT24) {
\r
9655 Int24 *in = (Int24 *)inBuffer;
\r
9656 scale = 1.0 / 8388607.5;
\r
9657 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9658 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9659 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float64) (in[info.inOffset[j]].asInt());
\r
9660 out[info.outOffset[j]] += 0.5;
\r
9661 out[info.outOffset[j]] *= scale;
\r
9663 in += info.inJump;
\r
9664 out += info.outJump;
\r
9667 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT32) {
\r
9668 Int32 *in = (Int32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9669 scale = 1.0 / 2147483647.5;
\r
9670 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9671 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9672 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float64) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9673 out[info.outOffset[j]] += 0.5;
\r
9674 out[info.outOffset[j]] *= scale;
\r
9676 in += info.inJump;
\r
9677 out += info.outJump;
\r
9680 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32) {
\r
9681 Float32 *in = (Float32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9682 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9683 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9684 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float64) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9686 in += info.inJump;
\r
9687 out += info.outJump;
\r
9690 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64) {
\r
9691 // Channel compensation and/or (de)interleaving only.
\r
9692 Float64 *in = (Float64 *)inBuffer;
\r
9693 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9694 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9695 out[info.outOffset[j]] = in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9697 in += info.inJump;
\r
9698 out += info.outJump;
\r
9702 else if (info.outFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32) {
\r
9704 Float32 *out = (Float32 *)outBuffer;
\r
9706 if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT8) {
\r
9707 signed char *in = (signed char *)inBuffer;
\r
9708 scale = (Float32) ( 1.0 / 127.5 );
\r
9709 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9710 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9711 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float32) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9712 out[info.outOffset[j]] += 0.5;
\r
9713 out[info.outOffset[j]] *= scale;
\r
9715 in += info.inJump;
\r
9716 out += info.outJump;
\r
9719 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT16) {
\r
9720 Int16 *in = (Int16 *)inBuffer;
\r
9721 scale = (Float32) ( 1.0 / 32767.5 );
\r
9722 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9723 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9724 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float32) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9725 out[info.outOffset[j]] += 0.5;
\r
9726 out[info.outOffset[j]] *= scale;
\r
9728 in += info.inJump;
\r
9729 out += info.outJump;
\r
9732 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT24) {
\r
9733 Int24 *in = (Int24 *)inBuffer;
\r
9734 scale = (Float32) ( 1.0 / 8388607.5 );
\r
9735 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9736 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9737 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float32) (in[info.inOffset[j]].asInt());
\r
9738 out[info.outOffset[j]] += 0.5;
\r
9739 out[info.outOffset[j]] *= scale;
\r
9741 in += info.inJump;
\r
9742 out += info.outJump;
\r
9745 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT32) {
\r
9746 Int32 *in = (Int32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9747 scale = (Float32) ( 1.0 / 2147483647.5 );
\r
9748 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9749 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9750 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float32) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9751 out[info.outOffset[j]] += 0.5;
\r
9752 out[info.outOffset[j]] *= scale;
\r
9754 in += info.inJump;
\r
9755 out += info.outJump;
\r
9758 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32) {
\r
9759 // Channel compensation and/or (de)interleaving only.
\r
9760 Float32 *in = (Float32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9761 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9762 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9763 out[info.outOffset[j]] = in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9765 in += info.inJump;
\r
9766 out += info.outJump;
\r
9769 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64) {
\r
9770 Float64 *in = (Float64 *)inBuffer;
\r
9771 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9772 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9773 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Float32) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9775 in += info.inJump;
\r
9776 out += info.outJump;
\r
9780 else if (info.outFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT32) {
\r
9781 Int32 *out = (Int32 *)outBuffer;
\r
9782 if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT8) {
\r
9783 signed char *in = (signed char *)inBuffer;
\r
9784 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9785 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9786 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9787 out[info.outOffset[j]] <<= 24;
\r
9789 in += info.inJump;
\r
9790 out += info.outJump;
\r
9793 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT16) {
\r
9794 Int16 *in = (Int16 *)inBuffer;
\r
9795 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9796 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9797 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9798 out[info.outOffset[j]] <<= 16;
\r
9800 in += info.inJump;
\r
9801 out += info.outJump;
\r
9804 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT24) {
\r
9805 Int24 *in = (Int24 *)inBuffer;
\r
9806 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9807 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9808 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) in[info.inOffset[j]].asInt();
\r
9809 out[info.outOffset[j]] <<= 8;
\r
9811 in += info.inJump;
\r
9812 out += info.outJump;
\r
9815 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT32) {
\r
9816 // Channel compensation and/or (de)interleaving only.
\r
9817 Int32 *in = (Int32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9818 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9819 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9820 out[info.outOffset[j]] = in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9822 in += info.inJump;
\r
9823 out += info.outJump;
\r
9826 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32) {
\r
9827 Float32 *in = (Float32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9828 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9829 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9830 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) (in[info.inOffset[j]] * 2147483647.5 - 0.5);
\r
9832 in += info.inJump;
\r
9833 out += info.outJump;
\r
9836 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64) {
\r
9837 Float64 *in = (Float64 *)inBuffer;
\r
9838 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9839 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9840 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) (in[info.inOffset[j]] * 2147483647.5 - 0.5);
\r
9842 in += info.inJump;
\r
9843 out += info.outJump;
\r
9847 else if (info.outFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT24) {
\r
9848 Int24 *out = (Int24 *)outBuffer;
\r
9849 if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT8) {
\r
9850 signed char *in = (signed char *)inBuffer;
\r
9851 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9852 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9853 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) (in[info.inOffset[j]] << 16);
\r
9854 //out[info.outOffset[j]] <<= 16;
\r
9856 in += info.inJump;
\r
9857 out += info.outJump;
\r
9860 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT16) {
\r
9861 Int16 *in = (Int16 *)inBuffer;
\r
9862 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9863 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9864 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) (in[info.inOffset[j]] << 8);
\r
9865 //out[info.outOffset[j]] <<= 8;
\r
9867 in += info.inJump;
\r
9868 out += info.outJump;
\r
9871 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT24) {
\r
9872 // Channel compensation and/or (de)interleaving only.
\r
9873 Int24 *in = (Int24 *)inBuffer;
\r
9874 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9875 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9876 out[info.outOffset[j]] = in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9878 in += info.inJump;
\r
9879 out += info.outJump;
\r
9882 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT32) {
\r
9883 Int32 *in = (Int32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9884 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9885 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9886 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) (in[info.inOffset[j]] >> 8);
\r
9887 //out[info.outOffset[j]] >>= 8;
\r
9889 in += info.inJump;
\r
9890 out += info.outJump;
\r
9893 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32) {
\r
9894 Float32 *in = (Float32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9895 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9896 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9897 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) (in[info.inOffset[j]] * 8388607.5 - 0.5);
\r
9899 in += info.inJump;
\r
9900 out += info.outJump;
\r
9903 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64) {
\r
9904 Float64 *in = (Float64 *)inBuffer;
\r
9905 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9906 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9907 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int32) (in[info.inOffset[j]] * 8388607.5 - 0.5);
\r
9909 in += info.inJump;
\r
9910 out += info.outJump;
\r
9914 else if (info.outFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT16) {
\r
9915 Int16 *out = (Int16 *)outBuffer;
\r
9916 if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT8) {
\r
9917 signed char *in = (signed char *)inBuffer;
\r
9918 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9919 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9920 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int16) in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9921 out[info.outOffset[j]] <<= 8;
\r
9923 in += info.inJump;
\r
9924 out += info.outJump;
\r
9927 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT16) {
\r
9928 // Channel compensation and/or (de)interleaving only.
\r
9929 Int16 *in = (Int16 *)inBuffer;
\r
9930 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9931 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9932 out[info.outOffset[j]] = in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9934 in += info.inJump;
\r
9935 out += info.outJump;
\r
9938 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT24) {
\r
9939 Int24 *in = (Int24 *)inBuffer;
\r
9940 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9941 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9942 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int16) (in[info.inOffset[j]].asInt() >> 8);
\r
9944 in += info.inJump;
\r
9945 out += info.outJump;
\r
9948 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT32) {
\r
9949 Int32 *in = (Int32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9950 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9951 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9952 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int16) ((in[info.inOffset[j]] >> 16) & 0x0000ffff);
\r
9954 in += info.inJump;
\r
9955 out += info.outJump;
\r
9958 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32) {
\r
9959 Float32 *in = (Float32 *)inBuffer;
\r
9960 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9961 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9962 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int16) (in[info.inOffset[j]] * 32767.5 - 0.5);
\r
9964 in += info.inJump;
\r
9965 out += info.outJump;
\r
9968 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64) {
\r
9969 Float64 *in = (Float64 *)inBuffer;
\r
9970 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9971 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9972 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (Int16) (in[info.inOffset[j]] * 32767.5 - 0.5);
\r
9974 in += info.inJump;
\r
9975 out += info.outJump;
\r
9979 else if (info.outFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT8) {
\r
9980 signed char *out = (signed char *)outBuffer;
\r
9981 if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT8) {
\r
9982 // Channel compensation and/or (de)interleaving only.
\r
9983 signed char *in = (signed char *)inBuffer;
\r
9984 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9985 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9986 out[info.outOffset[j]] = in[info.inOffset[j]];
\r
9988 in += info.inJump;
\r
9989 out += info.outJump;
\r
9992 if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT16) {
\r
9993 Int16 *in = (Int16 *)inBuffer;
\r
9994 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
9995 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
9996 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (signed char) ((in[info.inOffset[j]] >> 8) & 0x00ff);
\r
9998 in += info.inJump;
\r
9999 out += info.outJump;
\r
10002 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT24) {
\r
10003 Int24 *in = (Int24 *)inBuffer;
\r
10004 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
10005 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
10006 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (signed char) (in[info.inOffset[j]].asInt() >> 16);
\r
10008 in += info.inJump;
\r
10009 out += info.outJump;
\r
10012 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_SINT32) {
\r
10013 Int32 *in = (Int32 *)inBuffer;
\r
10014 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
10015 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
10016 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (signed char) ((in[info.inOffset[j]] >> 24) & 0x000000ff);
\r
10018 in += info.inJump;
\r
10019 out += info.outJump;
\r
10022 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32) {
\r
10023 Float32 *in = (Float32 *)inBuffer;
\r
10024 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
10025 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
10026 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (signed char) (in[info.inOffset[j]] * 127.5 - 0.5);
\r
10028 in += info.inJump;
\r
10029 out += info.outJump;
\r
10032 else if (info.inFormat == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64) {
\r
10033 Float64 *in = (Float64 *)inBuffer;
\r
10034 for (unsigned int i=0; i<stream_.bufferSize; i++) {
\r
10035 for (j=0; j<info.channels; j++) {
\r
10036 out[info.outOffset[j]] = (signed char) (in[info.inOffset[j]] * 127.5 - 0.5);
\r
10038 in += info.inJump;
\r
10039 out += info.outJump;
\r
10045 //static inline uint16_t bswap_16(uint16_t x) { return (x>>8) | (x<<8); }
\r
10046 //static inline uint32_t bswap_32(uint32_t x) { return (bswap_16(x&0xffff)<<16) | (bswap_16(x>>16)); }
\r
10047 //static inline uint64_t bswap_64(uint64_t x) { return (((unsigned long long)bswap_32(x&0xffffffffull))<<32) | (bswap_32(x>>32)); }
\r
10049 void RtApi :: byteSwapBuffer( char *buffer, unsigned int samples, RtAudioFormat format )
\r
10051 register char val;
\r
10052 register char *ptr;
\r
10055 if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT16 ) {
\r
10056 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<samples; i++ ) {
\r
10057 // Swap 1st and 2nd bytes.
\r
10059 *(ptr) = *(ptr+1);
\r
10062 // Increment 2 bytes.
\r
10066 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT32 ||
\r
10067 format == RTAUDIO_FLOAT32 ) {
\r
10068 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<samples; i++ ) {
\r
10069 // Swap 1st and 4th bytes.
\r
10071 *(ptr) = *(ptr+3);
\r
10074 // Swap 2nd and 3rd bytes.
\r
10077 *(ptr) = *(ptr+1);
\r
10080 // Increment 3 more bytes.
\r
10084 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_SINT24 ) {
\r
10085 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<samples; i++ ) {
\r
10086 // Swap 1st and 3rd bytes.
\r
10088 *(ptr) = *(ptr+2);
\r
10091 // Increment 2 more bytes.
\r
10095 else if ( format == RTAUDIO_FLOAT64 ) {
\r
10096 for ( unsigned int i=0; i<samples; i++ ) {
\r
10097 // Swap 1st and 8th bytes
\r
10099 *(ptr) = *(ptr+7);
\r
10102 // Swap 2nd and 7th bytes
\r
10105 *(ptr) = *(ptr+5);
\r
10108 // Swap 3rd and 6th bytes
\r
10111 *(ptr) = *(ptr+3);
\r
10114 // Swap 4th and 5th bytes
\r
10117 *(ptr) = *(ptr+1);
\r
10120 // Increment 5 more bytes.
\r
10126 // Indentation settings for Vim and Emacs
\r
10128 // Local Variables:
\r
10129 // c-basic-offset: 2
\r
10130 // indent-tabs-mode: nil
\r
10133 // vim: et sts=2 sw=2
\r