2 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Paul Davis
3 Author: Robin Gareus <robin@gareus.org>
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include "pbd/error.h"
26 #include "pbd/convert.h"
27 #include "pbd/file_utils.h"
28 #include "gui_thread.h"
30 #include "transcode_ffmpeg.h"
31 #include "utils_videotl.h"
41 TranscodeFfmpeg::TranscodeFfmpeg (std::string f)
49 m_avoffset = m_lead_in = m_lead_out = 0;
50 m_width = m_height = 0;
52 #if 1 /* tentative debug mode */
56 std::string ff_file_path;
57 if (find_file_in_search_path (SearchPath(Glib::getenv("PATH")), X_("ffmpeg_harvid"), ff_file_path)) { ffmpeg_exe = ff_file_path; }
58 else if (Glib::file_test(X_("C:\\Program Files\\harvid\\ffmpeg.exe"), Glib::FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
59 ffmpeg_exe = X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffmpeg.exe");
61 else if (Glib::file_test(X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffmpeg.exe"), Glib::FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
62 ffmpeg_exe = X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffmpeg.exe");
65 if (find_file_in_search_path (SearchPath(Glib::getenv("PATH")), X_("ffprobe_harvid"), ff_file_path)) { ffprobe_exe = ff_file_path; }
66 else if (Glib::file_test(X_("C:\\Program Files\\harvid\\ffprobe.exe"), Glib::FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
67 ffprobe_exe = X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffprobe.exe");
69 else if (Glib::file_test(X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffprobe.exe"), Glib::FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
70 ffprobe_exe = X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffprobe.exe");
73 if (ffmpeg_exe.empty() || ffprobe_exe.empty()) {
74 warning << string_compose(
76 "No ffprobe or ffmpeg executables could be found on this system.\n"
77 "Video import and export is not possible until you install those tools.\n"
78 "%1 requires ffmpeg and ffprobe from ffmpeg.org - version 1.1 or newer.\n"
80 "The tools are included with the %1 releases from ardour.org "
81 "and also available with the video-server at http://x42.github.com/harvid/\n"
83 "Important: the files need to be installed in $PATH and named ffmpeg_harvid and ffprobe_harvid.\n"
84 "If you already have a suitable ffmpeg installation on your system, we recommend creating "
85 "symbolic links from ffmpeg to ffmpeg_harvid and from ffprobe to ffprobe_harvid.\n"
86 ), PROGRAM_NAME) << endmsg;
91 if (infile.empty() || !probe()) {
97 TranscodeFfmpeg::~TranscodeFfmpeg ()
103 TranscodeFfmpeg::probe ()
107 argp=(char**) calloc(7,sizeof(char*));
108 argp[0] = strdup(ffprobe_exe.c_str());
109 argp[1] = strdup("-print_format");
110 argp[2] = strdup("csv=nk=0");
111 argp[3] = strdup("-show_format");
112 argp[4] = strdup("-show_streams");
113 argp[5] = strdup(infile.c_str());
115 ffcmd = new SystemExec(ffprobe_exe, argp);
116 ffcmd->ReadStdout.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffprobeparse, this, _1 ,_2));
117 ffcmd->Terminated.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit, this));
118 if (ffcmd->start(1)) {
123 /* wait for ffprobe process to exit */
126 /* wait for interposer thread to copy all data.
127 * SystemExec::Terminated is emitted and ffcmd set to NULL */
128 int timeout = 300; // 1.5 sec
129 while (ffcmd && --timeout > 0) {
132 if (timeout == 0 || ffoutput.empty()) {
138 std::vector<std::vector<std::string> > lines;
139 ParseCSV(ffoutput, lines);
141 m_width = m_height = 0;
142 m_fps = m_aspect = 0;
147 #define PARSE_FRACTIONAL_FPS(VAR) \
149 std::string::size_type pos; \
151 pos = value.find_first_of('/'); \
152 if (pos != std::string::npos) { \
153 VAR = atof(value.substr(0, pos)) / atof(value.substr(pos+1)); \
157 for (std::vector<std::vector<std::string> >::iterator i = lines.begin(); i != lines.end(); ++i) {
158 if (i->at(0) == X_("format")) {
159 /* format,filename,#streams,format-name,format-long-name,start-time,duration,size,bitrate */
161 if (i->at(0) == X_("stream")) {
162 if (i->at(5) == X_("codec_type=video") && m_width == 0) {
164 for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator kv = i->begin(); kv != i->end(); ++kv) {
165 const size_t kvsep = kv->find('=');
166 if(kvsep == std::string::npos) continue;
167 std::string key = kv->substr(0, kvsep);
168 std::string value = kv->substr(kvsep + 1);
170 if (key == X_("index")) {
171 m_videoidx = atoi(value);
172 } else if (key == X_("width")) {
173 m_width = atoi(value);
174 } else if (key == X_("height")) {
175 m_height = atoi(value);
176 } else if (key == X_("codec_name")) {
177 if (!m_codec.empty()) m_codec += " ";
179 } else if (key == X_("codec_long_name")) {
180 if (!m_codec.empty()) m_codec += " ";
181 m_codec += "[" + value + "]";
182 } else if (key == X_("codec_tag_string")) {
183 if (!m_codec.empty()) m_codec += " ";
184 m_codec += "(" + value + ")";
185 } else if (key == X_("r_frame_rate")) {
186 PARSE_FRACTIONAL_FPS(m_fps)
187 } else if (key == X_("avg_frame_rate") && m_fps == 0) {
188 PARSE_FRACTIONAL_FPS(m_fps)
189 } else if (key == X_("time_base")) {
190 PARSE_FRACTIONAL_FPS(timebase)
191 } else if (key == X_("timecode") && m_duration == 0) {
192 int h,m,s; char f[7];
193 if (sscanf(i->at(16).c_str(), "%d:%d:%d:%s",&h,&m,&s,f) == 4) {
194 m_duration = (ARDOUR::framecnt_t) floor(m_fps * (
198 + atoi(f) / pow(10, strlen(f))
201 } else if (key == X_("duration_ts") && m_fps == 0 && timebase !=0 ) {
202 m_duration = atof(value) * m_fps * timebase;
203 } else if (key == X_("duration") && m_fps != 0 && m_duration == 0) {
204 m_duration = atof(value) * m_fps;
205 } else if (key == X_("display_aspect_ratio")) {
206 std::string::size_type pos;
207 pos = value.find_first_of(':');
208 if (pos != std::string::npos && atof(value.substr(pos+1)) != 0) {
209 m_aspect = atof(value.substr(0, pos)) / atof(value.substr(pos+1));
215 m_aspect = (double)m_width / (double)m_height;
218 } else if (i->at(5) == X_("codec_type=audio")) { /* new ffprobe */
220 for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator kv = i->begin(); kv != i->end(); ++kv) {
221 const size_t kvsep = kv->find('=');
222 if(kvsep == std::string::npos) continue;
223 std::string key = kv->substr(0, kvsep);
224 std::string value = kv->substr(kvsep + 1);
226 if (key == X_("channels")) {
227 as.channels = atoi(value);
228 } else if (key == X_("index")) {
229 as.stream_id = value;
230 } else if (key == X_("codec_long_name")) {
231 if (!as.name.empty()) as.name += " ";
233 } else if (key == X_("codec_name")) {
234 if (!as.name.empty()) as.name += " ";
236 } else if (key == X_("sample_fmt")) {
237 if (!as.name.empty()) as.name += " ";
238 as.name += "FMT:" + value;
239 } else if (key == X_("sample_rate")) {
240 if (!as.name.empty()) as.name += " ";
241 as.name += "SR:" + value;
245 m_audio.push_back(as);
252 printf("FPS: %f\n", m_fps);
253 printf("Duration: %lu frames\n",(unsigned long)m_duration);
254 printf("W/H: %ix%i\n",m_width, m_height);
255 printf("aspect: %f\n",m_aspect);
256 printf("codec: %s\n",m_codec.c_str());
257 if (m_audio.size() > 0) {
258 for (AudioStreams::iterator it = m_audio.begin(); it < m_audio.end(); ++it) {
259 printf("audio: %s - %i channels\n",(*it).stream_id.c_str(), (*it).channels);
262 printf("audio: no audio streams in file.\n");
269 TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings
270 TranscodeFfmpeg::default_encoder_settings ()
272 TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings ffs;
274 ffs["-vcodec"] = "mpeg4";
275 ffs["-acodec"] = "ac3";
276 ffs["-b:v"] = "5000k";
277 ffs["-b:a"] = "160k";
281 TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings
282 TranscodeFfmpeg::default_meta_data ()
284 TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings ffm;
286 ffm["comment"] = "Created with ardour";
291 TranscodeFfmpeg::format_metadata (std::string key, std::string value)
293 size_t start_pos = 0;
294 std::string v1 = value;
295 while((start_pos = v1.find_first_not_of(
296 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789(),.\"'",
297 start_pos)) != std::string::npos)
299 v1.replace(start_pos, 1, "_");
304 while((start_pos = v1.find("\"", start_pos)) != std::string::npos) {
305 v1.replace(start_pos, 1, "\\\"");
309 size_t len = key.length() + v1.length() + 4;
310 char *mds = (char*) calloc(len, sizeof(char));
311 snprintf(mds, len, "%s=\"%s\"", key.c_str(), v1.c_str());
316 TranscodeFfmpeg::encode (std::string outfile, std::string inf_a, std::string inf_v, TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings ffs, TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings meta, bool map)
318 #define MAX_FFMPEG_ENCODER_ARGS (100)
322 argp=(char**) calloc(MAX_FFMPEG_ENCODER_ARGS,sizeof(char*));
323 argp[a++] = strdup(ffmpeg_exe.c_str());
324 if (m_avoffset < 0 || m_avoffset > 0) {
325 std::ostringstream osstream; osstream << m_avoffset;
326 argp[a++] = strdup("-itsoffset");
327 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
329 argp[a++] = strdup("-i");
330 argp[a++] = strdup(inf_v.c_str());
332 argp[a++] = strdup("-i");
333 argp[a++] = strdup(inf_a.c_str());
335 for(TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings::const_iterator it = ffs.begin(); it != ffs.end(); ++it) {
336 argp[a++] = strdup(it->first.c_str());
337 argp[a++] = strdup(it->second.c_str());
339 for(TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings::const_iterator it = meta.begin(); it != meta.end(); ++it) {
340 argp[a++] = strdup("-metadata");
341 argp[a++] = format_metadata(it->first.c_str(), it->second.c_str());
343 if (m_lead_in != 0 && m_lead_out != 0) {
344 std::ostringstream osstream;
345 argp[a++] = strdup("-vf");
346 osstream << X_("color=c=black:s=") << m_width << X_("x") << m_height << X_(":d=") << m_lead_in << X_(" [pre]; ");
347 osstream << X_("color=c=black:s=") << m_width << X_("x") << m_height << X_(":d=") << m_lead_out << X_(" [post]; ");
348 osstream << X_("[pre] [in] [post] concat=n=3");
349 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
350 } else if (m_lead_in != 0) {
351 std::ostringstream osstream;
352 argp[a++] = strdup("-vf");
353 osstream << X_("color=c=black:s=") << m_width << X_("x") << m_height << X_(":d=") << m_lead_in << X_(" [pre]; ");
354 osstream << X_("[pre] [in] concat=n=2");
355 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
356 } else if (m_lead_out != 0) {
357 std::ostringstream osstream;
358 argp[a++] = strdup("-vf");
359 osstream << X_("color=c=black:s=") << m_width << X_("x") << m_height << X_(":d=") << m_lead_out << X_(" [post]; ");
360 osstream << X_("[in] [post] concat=n=2");
361 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
365 std::ostringstream osstream;
366 argp[a++] = strdup("-map");
367 osstream << X_("0:") << m_videoidx;
368 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
369 argp[a++] = strdup("-map");
370 argp[a++] = strdup("1:0");
373 argp[a++] = strdup("-y");
374 argp[a++] = strdup(outfile.c_str());
376 assert(a<MAX_FFMPEG_ENCODER_ARGS);
377 /* Note: these are free()d in ~SystemExec */
379 if (debug_enable) { /* tentative debug mode */
380 printf("EXPORT ENCODE:\n");
381 for (int i=0; i< a; ++i) {
382 printf("%s ", argp[i]);
388 ffcmd = new SystemExec(ffmpeg_exe, argp);
389 ffcmd->ReadStdout.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_v, this, _1 ,_2));
390 ffcmd->Terminated.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit, this));
391 if (ffcmd->start(2)) {
399 TranscodeFfmpeg::extract_audio (std::string outfile, ARDOUR::framecnt_t /*samplerate*/, unsigned int stream)
401 if (!probeok) return false;
402 if (stream >= m_audio.size()) return false;
407 argp=(char**) calloc(15,sizeof(char*));
408 argp[i++] = strdup(ffmpeg_exe.c_str());
409 argp[i++] = strdup("-i");
410 argp[i++] = strdup(infile.c_str());
411 #if 0 /* ffmpeg write original samplerate, use a3/SRC to resample */
412 argp[i++] = strdup("-ar");
413 argp[i] = (char*) calloc(7,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[i++], 7, "%"PRId64, samplerate);
415 argp[i++] = strdup("-ac");
416 argp[i] = (char*) calloc(3,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[i++], 3, "%i", m_audio.at(stream).channels);
417 argp[i++] = strdup("-map");
418 argp[i] = (char*) calloc(8,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[i++], 8, "0:%s", m_audio.at(stream).stream_id.c_str());
419 argp[i++] = strdup("-vn");
420 argp[i++] = strdup("-acodec");
421 argp[i++] = strdup("pcm_f32le");
422 argp[i++] = strdup("-y");
423 argp[i++] = strdup(outfile.c_str());
424 argp[i++] = (char *)0;
425 /* Note: argp is free()d in ~SystemExec */
427 if (debug_enable) { /* tentative debug mode */
428 printf("EXTRACT AUDIO:\n");
429 for (int i=0; i< 14; ++i) {
430 printf("%s ", argp[i]);
436 ffcmd = new SystemExec(ffmpeg_exe, argp);
437 ffcmd->ReadStdout.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_a, this, _1 ,_2));
438 ffcmd->Terminated.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit, this));
439 if (ffcmd->start(2)) {
448 TranscodeFfmpeg::transcode (std::string outfile, const int outw, const int outh, const int kbitps)
450 if (!probeok) return false;
453 int bitrate = kbitps;
457 if (width < 1 || width > m_width) { width = m_width; } /* don't allow upscaling */
458 if (height < 1 || height > m_height) { height = floor(width / m_aspect); }
461 const double bitperpixel = .7; /* avg quality */
462 bitrate = floor(m_fps * width * height * bitperpixel / 10000.0);
464 bitrate = bitrate / 10;
466 if (bitrate < 10) bitrate = 10;
467 if (bitrate > 1000) bitrate = 1000;
469 argp=(char**) calloc(16,sizeof(char*));
470 argp[0] = strdup(ffmpeg_exe.c_str());
471 argp[1] = strdup("-i");
472 argp[2] = strdup(infile.c_str());
473 argp[3] = strdup("-b:v");
474 argp[4] = (char*) calloc(7,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[4], 7, "%i0k", bitrate);
475 argp[5] = strdup("-s");
476 argp[6] = (char*) calloc(10,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[6], 10, "%ix%i", width, height);
477 argp[7] = strdup("-y");
478 argp[8] = strdup("-vcodec");
479 argp[9] = strdup("mjpeg");
480 argp[10] = strdup("-an");
481 argp[11] = strdup("-intra");
482 argp[12] = strdup("-g");
483 argp[13] = strdup("1");
484 argp[14] = strdup(outfile.c_str());
485 argp[15] = (char *)0;
486 /* Note: these are free()d in ~SystemExec */
488 if (debug_enable) { /* tentative debug mode */
489 printf("TRANSCODE VIDEO:\n");
490 for (int i=0; i< 15; ++i) {
491 printf("%s ", argp[i]);
496 ffcmd = new SystemExec(ffmpeg_exe, argp);
497 ffcmd->ReadStdout.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_v, this, _1 ,_2));
498 ffcmd->Terminated.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit, this));
499 if (ffcmd->start(2)) {
507 TranscodeFfmpeg::cancel ()
509 if (!ffcmd || !ffcmd->is_running()) { return;}
510 ffcmd->write_to_stdin("q");
522 TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit ()
526 Finished(); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
530 TranscodeFfmpeg::ffprobeparse (std::string d, size_t /* s */)
536 TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_a (std::string d, size_t /* s */)
539 int h,m,s; char f[7];
540 ARDOUR::framecnt_t p = -1;
542 if (!(t=strstr(d.c_str(), "time="))) { return; }
544 if (sscanf(t+5, "%d:%d:%d.%s",&h,&m,&s,f) == 4) {
545 p = (ARDOUR::framecnt_t) floor( 100.0 * (
549 + atoi(f) / pow(10, strlen(f))
551 p = p * m_fps / 100.0;
552 if (p > m_duration ) { p = m_duration; }
553 Progress(p, m_duration); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
555 Progress(0, 0); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
560 TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_v (std::string d, size_t /* s */)
562 if (strstr(d.c_str(), "ERROR") || strstr(d.c_str(), "Error") || strstr(d.c_str(), "error")) {
563 warning << "ffmpeg-error: " << d << endmsg;
565 if (strncmp(d.c_str(), "frame=",6)) {
568 d.erase(d.find_last_not_of(" \t\r\n") + 1);
569 printf("ffmpeg: '%s'\n", d.c_str());
572 Progress(0, 0); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
575 ARDOUR::framecnt_t f = atol(d.substr(6));
577 Progress(0, 0); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
579 Progress(f, m_duration); /* EMIT SIGNAL */