Export EAN barcode number to 'CATALOG' field in .cue & .toc files
[ardour.git] / libs / ardour / export_handler.cc
1 /*
2     Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Paul Davis
3     Author: Sakari Bergen
4
5     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8     (at your option) any later version.
9
10     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13     GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
18
19 */
20
21 #include "ardour/export_handler.h"
22
23 #include <glib/gstdio.h>
24 #include <glibmm.h>
25 #include <glibmm/convert.h>
26
27 #include "pbd/convert.h"
28
29 #include "ardour/audiofile_tagger.h"
30 #include "ardour/debug.h"
31 #include "ardour/export_graph_builder.h"
32 #include "ardour/export_timespan.h"
33 #include "ardour/export_channel_configuration.h"
34 #include "ardour/export_status.h"
35 #include "ardour/export_format_specification.h"
36 #include "ardour/export_filename.h"
37 #include "ardour/soundcloud_upload.h"
38 #include "ardour/system_exec.h"
39 #include "pbd/openuri.h"
40 #include "pbd/basename.h"
41 #include "ardour/session_metadata.h"
42
43 #include "i18n.h"
44
45 using namespace std;
46 using namespace PBD;
47
48 namespace ARDOUR
49 {
50
51 /*** ExportElementFactory ***/
52
53 ExportElementFactory::ExportElementFactory (Session & session) :
54   session (session)
55 {
56
57 }
58
59 ExportElementFactory::~ExportElementFactory ()
60 {
61
62 }
63
64 ExportTimespanPtr
65 ExportElementFactory::add_timespan ()
66 {
67         return ExportTimespanPtr (new ExportTimespan (session.get_export_status(), session.frame_rate()));
68 }
69
70 ExportChannelConfigPtr
71 ExportElementFactory::add_channel_config ()
72 {
73         return ExportChannelConfigPtr (new ExportChannelConfiguration (session));
74 }
75
76 ExportFormatSpecPtr
77 ExportElementFactory::add_format ()
78 {
79         return ExportFormatSpecPtr (new ExportFormatSpecification (session));
80 }
81
82 ExportFormatSpecPtr
83 ExportElementFactory::add_format (XMLNode const & state)
84 {
85         return ExportFormatSpecPtr (new ExportFormatSpecification (session, state));
86 }
87
88 ExportFormatSpecPtr
89 ExportElementFactory::add_format_copy (ExportFormatSpecPtr other)
90 {
91         return ExportFormatSpecPtr (new ExportFormatSpecification (*other));
92 }
93
94 ExportFilenamePtr
95 ExportElementFactory::add_filename ()
96 {
97         return ExportFilenamePtr (new ExportFilename (session));
98 }
99
100 ExportFilenamePtr
101 ExportElementFactory::add_filename_copy (ExportFilenamePtr other)
102 {
103         return ExportFilenamePtr (new ExportFilename (*other));
104 }
105
106 /*** ExportHandler ***/
107
108 ExportHandler::ExportHandler (Session & session)
109   : ExportElementFactory (session)
110   , session (session)
111   , graph_builder (new ExportGraphBuilder (session))
112   , export_status (session.get_export_status ())
113   , normalizing (false)
114   , cue_tracknum (0)
115   , cue_indexnum (0)
116 {
117 }
118
119 ExportHandler::~ExportHandler ()
120 {
121         // TODO remove files that were written but not finished
122 }
123
124 /** Add an export to the `to-do' list */
125 bool
126 ExportHandler::add_export_config (ExportTimespanPtr timespan, ExportChannelConfigPtr channel_config,
127                                   ExportFormatSpecPtr format, ExportFilenamePtr filename,
128                                   BroadcastInfoPtr broadcast_info)
129 {
130         FileSpec spec (channel_config, format, filename, broadcast_info);
131         config_map.insert (make_pair (timespan, spec));
132
133         return true;
134 }
135
136 void
137 ExportHandler::do_export ()
138 {
139         /* Count timespans */
140
141         export_status->init();
142         std::set<ExportTimespanPtr> timespan_set;
143         for (ConfigMap::iterator it = config_map.begin(); it != config_map.end(); ++it) {
144                 bool new_timespan = timespan_set.insert (it->first).second;
145                 if (new_timespan) {
146                         export_status->total_frames += it->first->get_length();
147                 }
148         }
149         export_status->total_timespans = timespan_set.size();
150
151         /* Start export */
152
153         start_timespan ();
154 }
155
156 void
157 ExportHandler::start_timespan ()
158 {
159         export_status->timespan++;
160
161         if (config_map.empty()) {
162                 // freewheeling has to be stopped from outside the process cycle
163                 export_status->running = false;
164                 return;
165         }
166
167         /* finish_timespan pops the config_map entry that has been done, so
168            this is the timespan to do this time
169         */
170         current_timespan = config_map.begin()->first;
171         
172         export_status->total_frames_current_timespan = current_timespan->get_length();
173         export_status->timespan_name = current_timespan->name();
174         export_status->processed_frames_current_timespan = 0;
175
176         /* Register file configurations to graph builder */
177
178         /* Here's the config_map entries that use this timespan */
179         timespan_bounds = config_map.equal_range (current_timespan);
180         graph_builder->reset ();
181         graph_builder->set_current_timespan (current_timespan);
182         handle_duplicate_format_extensions();
183         for (ConfigMap::iterator it = timespan_bounds.first; it != timespan_bounds.second; ++it) {
184                 // Filenames can be shared across timespans
185                 FileSpec & spec = it->second;
186                 spec.filename->set_timespan (it->first);
187                 graph_builder->add_config (spec);
188         }
189
190         /* start export */
191
192         normalizing = false;
193         session.ProcessExport.connect_same_thread (process_connection, boost::bind (&ExportHandler::process, this, _1));
194         process_position = current_timespan->get_start();
195         session.start_audio_export (process_position);
196 }
197
198 void
199 ExportHandler::handle_duplicate_format_extensions()
200 {
201         typedef std::map<std::string, int> ExtCountMap;
202
203         ExtCountMap counts;
204         for (ConfigMap::iterator it = timespan_bounds.first; it != timespan_bounds.second; ++it) {
205                 counts[it->second.format->extension()]++;
206         }
207
208         bool duplicates_found = false;
209         for (ExtCountMap::iterator it = counts.begin(); it != counts.end(); ++it) {
210                 if (it->second > 1) { duplicates_found = true; }
211         }
212
213         // Set this always, as the filenames are shared...
214         for (ConfigMap::iterator it = timespan_bounds.first; it != timespan_bounds.second; ++it) {
215                 it->second.filename->include_format_name = duplicates_found;
216         }
217 }
218
219 int
220 ExportHandler::process (framecnt_t frames)
221 {
222         if (!export_status->running) {
223                 return 0;
224         } else if (normalizing) {
225                 return process_normalize ();
226         } else {
227                 return process_timespan (frames);
228         }
229 }
230
231 int
232 ExportHandler::process_timespan (framecnt_t frames)
233 {
234         /* update position */
235
236         framecnt_t frames_to_read = 0;
237         framepos_t const end = current_timespan->get_end();
238
239         bool const last_cycle = (process_position + frames >= end);
240
241         if (last_cycle) {
242                 frames_to_read = end - process_position;
243                 export_status->stop = true;
244         } else {
245                 frames_to_read = frames;
246         }
247
248         process_position += frames_to_read;
249         export_status->processed_frames += frames_to_read;
250         export_status->processed_frames_current_timespan += frames_to_read;
251
252         /* Do actual processing */
253         int ret = graph_builder->process (frames_to_read, last_cycle);
254
255         /* Start normalizing if necessary */
256         if (last_cycle) {
257                 normalizing = graph_builder->will_normalize();
258                 if (normalizing) {
259                         export_status->total_normalize_cycles = graph_builder->get_normalize_cycle_count();
260                         export_status->current_normalize_cycle = 0;
261                 } else {
262                         finish_timespan ();
263                         return 0;
264                 }
265         }
266
267         return ret;
268 }
269
270 int
271 ExportHandler::process_normalize ()
272 {
273         if (graph_builder->process_normalize ()) {
274                 finish_timespan ();
275                 export_status->normalizing = false;
276         } else {
277                 export_status->normalizing = true;
278         }
279
280         export_status->current_normalize_cycle++;
281
282         return 0;
283 }
284
285 void
286 ExportHandler::command_output(std::string output, size_t size)
287 {
288         std::cerr << "command: " << size << ", " << output << std::endl;
289         info << output << endmsg;
290 }
291
292 void
293 ExportHandler::finish_timespan ()
294 {
295         while (config_map.begin() != timespan_bounds.second) {
296
297                 ExportFormatSpecPtr fmt = config_map.begin()->second.format;
298                 std::string filename = config_map.begin()->second.filename->get_path(fmt);
299
300                 if (fmt->with_cue()) {
301                         export_cd_marker_file (current_timespan, fmt, filename, CDMarkerCUE);
302                 }
303
304                 if (fmt->with_toc()) {
305                         export_cd_marker_file (current_timespan, fmt, filename, CDMarkerTOC);
306                 }
307
308                 if (fmt->tag()) {
309                         AudiofileTagger::tag_file(filename, *SessionMetadata::Metadata());
310                 }
311
312                 if (!fmt->command().empty()) {
313
314 #if 0                   // would be nicer with C++11 initialiser...
315                         std::map<char, std::string> subs {
316                                 { 'f', filename },
317                                 { 'd', Glib::path_get_dirname(filename)  + G_DIR_SEPARATOR },
318                                 { 'b', PBD::basename_nosuffix(filename) },
319                                 ...
320                         };
321 #endif
322
323                         PBD::ScopedConnection command_connection;
324                         std::map<char, std::string> subs;
325                         subs.insert (std::pair<char, std::string> ('f', filename));
326                         subs.insert (std::pair<char, std::string> ('d', Glib::path_get_dirname (filename) + G_DIR_SEPARATOR));
327                         subs.insert (std::pair<char, std::string> ('b', PBD::basename_nosuffix (filename)));
328                         subs.insert (std::pair<char, std::string> ('s', session.path ()));
329                         subs.insert (std::pair<char, std::string> ('n', session.name ()));
330
331                         ARDOUR::SystemExec *se = new ARDOUR::SystemExec(fmt->command(), subs);
332                         se->ReadStdout.connect_same_thread(command_connection, boost::bind(&ExportHandler::command_output, this, _1, _2));
333                         if (se->start (2) == 0) {
334                                 // successfully started
335                                 while (se->is_running ()) {
336                                         // wait for system exec to terminate
337                                         Glib::usleep (1000);
338                                 }
339                         } else {
340                                 error << "post-export hook failed! " << fmt->command() << endmsg;
341                         }
342                         delete (se);
343                 }
344
345                 if (fmt->soundcloud_upload()) {
346                         SoundcloudUploader *soundcloud_uploader = new SoundcloudUploader;
347                         std::string token = soundcloud_uploader->Get_Auth_Token(soundcloud_username, soundcloud_password);
348                         DEBUG_TRACE (DEBUG::Soundcloud, string_compose(
349                                                 "uploading %1 - username=%2, password=%3, token=%4",
350                                                 filename, soundcloud_username, soundcloud_password, token) );
351                         std::string path = soundcloud_uploader->Upload (
352                                         filename,
353                                         PBD::basename_nosuffix(filename), // title
354                                         token,
355                                         soundcloud_make_public,
356                                         soundcloud_downloadable,
357                                         this);
358
359                         if (path.length() != 0) {
360                                 info << string_compose ( _("File %1 uploaded to %2"), filename, path) << endmsg;
361                                 if (soundcloud_open_page) {
362                                         DEBUG_TRACE (DEBUG::Soundcloud, string_compose ("opening %1", path) );
363                                         open_uri(path.c_str());  // open the soundcloud website to the new file
364                                 }
365                         } else {
366                                 error << _("upload to Soundcloud failed. Perhaps your email or password are incorrect?\n") << endmsg;
367                         }
368                         delete soundcloud_uploader;
369                 }
370                 config_map.erase (config_map.begin());
371         }
372
373         start_timespan ();
374 }
375
376 /*** CD Marker stuff ***/
377
378 struct LocationSortByStart {
379     bool operator() (Location *a, Location *b) {
380             return a->start() < b->start();
381     }
382 };
383
384 void
385 ExportHandler::export_cd_marker_file (ExportTimespanPtr timespan, ExportFormatSpecPtr file_format,
386                                       std::string filename, CDMarkerFormat format)
387 {
388         string filepath = get_cd_marker_filename(filename, format);
389
390         try {
391                 void (ExportHandler::*header_func) (CDMarkerStatus &);
392                 void (ExportHandler::*track_func) (CDMarkerStatus &);
393                 void (ExportHandler::*index_func) (CDMarkerStatus &);
394
395                 switch (format) {
396                 case CDMarkerTOC:
397                         header_func = &ExportHandler::write_toc_header;
398                         track_func = &ExportHandler::write_track_info_toc;
399                         index_func = &ExportHandler::write_index_info_toc;
400                         break;
401                 case CDMarkerCUE:
402                         header_func = &ExportHandler::write_cue_header;
403                         track_func = &ExportHandler::write_track_info_cue;
404                         index_func = &ExportHandler::write_index_info_cue;
405                         break;
406                 default:
407                         return;
408                 }
409
410                 CDMarkerStatus status (filepath, timespan, file_format, filename);
411
412                 if (!status.out) {
413                         error << string_compose(_("Editor: cannot open \"%1\" as export file for CD marker file"), filepath) << endmsg;
414                         return;
415                 }
416
417                 (this->*header_func) (status);
418
419                 /* Get locations and sort */
420
421                 Locations::LocationList const & locations (session.locations()->list());
422                 Locations::LocationList::const_iterator i;
423                 Locations::LocationList temp;
424
425                 for (i = locations.begin(); i != locations.end(); ++i) {
426                         if ((*i)->start() >= timespan->get_start() && (*i)->end() <= timespan->get_end() && (*i)->is_cd_marker() && !(*i)->is_session_range()) {
427                                 temp.push_back (*i);
428                         }
429                 }
430
431                 if (temp.empty()) {
432                         // TODO One index marker for whole thing
433                         return;
434                 }
435
436                 LocationSortByStart cmp;
437                 temp.sort (cmp);
438                 Locations::LocationList::const_iterator nexti;
439
440                 /* Start actual marker stuff */
441
442                 framepos_t last_end_time = timespan->get_start();
443                 status.track_position = 0;
444
445                 for (i = temp.begin(); i != temp.end(); ++i) {
446
447                         status.marker = *i;
448
449                         if ((*i)->start() < last_end_time) {
450                                 if ((*i)->is_mark()) {
451                                         /* Index within track */
452
453                                         status.index_position = (*i)->start() - timespan->get_start();
454                                         (this->*index_func) (status);
455                                 }
456
457                                 continue;
458                         }
459
460                         /* A track, defined by a cd range marker or a cd location marker outside of a cd range */
461
462                         status.track_position = last_end_time - timespan->get_start();
463                         status.track_start_frame = (*i)->start() - timespan->get_start();  // everything before this is the pregap
464                         status.track_duration = 0;
465
466                         if ((*i)->is_mark()) {
467                                 // a mark track location needs to look ahead to the next marker's start to determine length
468                                 nexti = i;
469                                 ++nexti;
470
471                                 if (nexti != temp.end()) {
472                                         status.track_duration = (*nexti)->start() - last_end_time;
473
474                                         last_end_time = (*nexti)->start();
475                                 } else {
476                                         // this was the last marker, use timespan end
477                                         status.track_duration = timespan->get_end() - last_end_time;
478
479                                         last_end_time = timespan->get_end();
480                                 }
481                         } else {
482                                 // range
483                                 status.track_duration = (*i)->end() - last_end_time;
484
485                                 last_end_time = (*i)->end();
486                         }
487
488                         (this->*track_func) (status);
489                 }
490
491         } catch (std::exception& e) {
492                 error << string_compose (_("an error occured while writing a TOC/CUE file: %1"), e.what()) << endmsg;
493                 ::g_unlink (filepath.c_str());
494         } catch (Glib::Exception& e) {
495                 error << string_compose (_("an error occured while writing a TOC/CUE file: %1"), e.what()) << endmsg;
496                 ::g_unlink (filepath.c_str());
497         }
498 }
499
500 string
501 ExportHandler::get_cd_marker_filename(std::string filename, CDMarkerFormat format)
502 {
503         /* do not strip file suffix because there may be more than one format, 
504            and we do not want the CD marker file from one format to overwrite
505            another (e.g. foo.wav.cue > foo.aiff.cue)
506         */
507
508         switch (format) {
509           case CDMarkerTOC:
510                 return filename + ".toc";
511           case CDMarkerCUE:
512                 return filename + ".cue";
513           default:
514                 return filename + ".marker"; // Should not be reached when actually creating a file
515         }
516 }
517
518 void
519 ExportHandler::write_cue_header (CDMarkerStatus & status)
520 {
521         string title = status.timespan->name().compare ("Session") ? status.timespan->name() : (string) session.name();
522         string catalog = SessionMetadata::Metadata()->catalog();
523
524         status.out << "REM Cue file generated by " << PROGRAM_NAME << endl;
525         if (catalog != "")
526                 status.out << "CATALOG " << catalog << endl;
527
528         status.out << "TITLE " << cue_escape_cdtext (title) << endl;
529
530         /*  The original cue sheet sepc metions five file types
531                 WAVE, AIFF,
532                 BINARY   = "header-less" audio (44.1 kHz, 16 Bit, little endian),
533                 MOTOROLA = "header-less" audio (44.1 kHz, 16 Bit, big endian),
534                 and MP3
535                 
536                 We try to use these file types whenever appropriate and 
537                 default to our own names otherwise.
538         */
539         status.out << "FILE \"" << Glib::path_get_basename(status.filename) << "\" ";
540         if (!status.format->format_name().compare ("WAV")  || !status.format->format_name().compare ("BWF")) {
541                 status.out  << "WAVE";
542         } else if (status.format->format_id() == ExportFormatBase::F_RAW &&
543                    status.format->sample_format() == ExportFormatBase::SF_16 &&
544                    status.format->sample_rate() == ExportFormatBase::SR_44_1) {
545                 // Format is RAW 16bit 44.1kHz
546                 if (status.format->endianness() == ExportFormatBase::E_Little) {
547                         status.out << "BINARY";
548                 } else {
549                         status.out << "MOTOROLA";
550                 }
551         } else {
552                 // no special case for AIFF format it's name is already "AIFF"
553                 status.out << status.format->format_name();
554         }
555         status.out << endl;
556 }
557
558 void
559 ExportHandler::write_toc_header (CDMarkerStatus & status)
560 {
561         string title = status.timespan->name().compare ("Session") ? status.timespan->name() : (string) session.name();
562         string catalog = SessionMetadata::Metadata()->catalog();
563
564         if (catalog != "")
565                 status.out << "CATALOG " << catalog << endl;
566
567         status.out << "CD_DA" << endl;
568         status.out << "CD_TEXT {" << endl << "  LANGUAGE_MAP {" << endl << "    0 : EN" << endl << "  }" << endl;
569         status.out << "  LANGUAGE 0 {" << endl << "    TITLE " << toc_escape_cdtext (title) << endl ;
570         status.out << "    PERFORMER \"\"" << endl << "  }" << endl << "}" << endl;
571 }
572
573 void
574 ExportHandler::write_track_info_cue (CDMarkerStatus & status)
575 {
576         gchar buf[18];
577
578         snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "  TRACK %02d AUDIO", status.track_number);
579         status.out << buf << endl;
580
581         status.out << "    FLAGS" ;
582         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("scms") != status.marker->cd_info.end())  {
583                 status.out << " SCMS ";
584         } else {
585                 status.out << " DCP ";
586         }
587
588         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("preemph") != status.marker->cd_info.end())  {
589                 status.out << " PRE";
590         }
591         status.out << endl;
592
593         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("isrc") != status.marker->cd_info.end())  {
594                 status.out << "    ISRC " << status.marker->cd_info["isrc"] << endl;
595         }
596
597         if (status.marker->name() != "") {
598                 status.out << "    TITLE " << cue_escape_cdtext (status.marker->name()) << endl;
599         }
600
601         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("performer") != status.marker->cd_info.end()) {
602                 status.out <<  "    PERFORMER " << cue_escape_cdtext (status.marker->cd_info["performer"]) << endl;
603         }
604
605         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("composer") != status.marker->cd_info.end()) {
606                 status.out << "    SONGWRITER " << cue_escape_cdtext (status.marker->cd_info["composer"]) << endl;
607         }
608
609         if (status.track_position != status.track_start_frame) {
610                 frames_to_cd_frames_string (buf, status.track_position);
611                 status.out << "    INDEX 00" << buf << endl;
612         }
613
614         frames_to_cd_frames_string (buf, status.track_start_frame);
615         status.out << "    INDEX 01" << buf << endl;
616
617         status.index_number = 2;
618         status.track_number++;
619 }
620
621 void
622 ExportHandler::write_track_info_toc (CDMarkerStatus & status)
623 {
624         gchar buf[18];
625
626         status.out << endl << "TRACK AUDIO" << endl;
627
628         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("scms") != status.marker->cd_info.end())  {
629                 status.out << "NO ";
630         }
631         status.out << "COPY" << endl;
632
633         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("preemph") != status.marker->cd_info.end())  {
634                 status.out << "PRE_EMPHASIS" << endl;
635         } else {
636                 status.out << "NO PRE_EMPHASIS" << endl;
637         }
638
639         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("isrc") != status.marker->cd_info.end())  {
640                 status.out << "ISRC \"" << status.marker->cd_info["isrc"] << "\"" << endl;
641         }
642
643         status.out << "CD_TEXT {" << endl << "  LANGUAGE 0 {" << endl;
644         status.out << "     TITLE " << toc_escape_cdtext (status.marker->name()) << endl;
645         
646         status.out << "     PERFORMER ";
647         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("performer") != status.marker->cd_info.end()) {
648                 status.out << toc_escape_cdtext (status.marker->cd_info["performer"]) << endl;
649         } else {
650                 status.out << "\"\"" << endl;
651         }
652         
653         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("composer") != status.marker->cd_info.end()) {
654                 status.out  << "     SONGWRITER " << toc_escape_cdtext (status.marker->cd_info["composer"]) << endl;
655         }
656
657         if (status.marker->cd_info.find("isrc") != status.marker->cd_info.end()) {
658                 status.out  << "     ISRC \"";
659                 status.out << status.marker->cd_info["isrc"].substr(0,2) << "-";
660                 status.out << status.marker->cd_info["isrc"].substr(2,3) << "-";
661                 status.out << status.marker->cd_info["isrc"].substr(5,2) << "-";
662                 status.out << status.marker->cd_info["isrc"].substr(7,5) << "\"" << endl;
663         }
664
665         status.out << "  }" << endl << "}" << endl;
666
667         frames_to_cd_frames_string (buf, status.track_position);
668         status.out << "FILE " << toc_escape_filename (status.filename) << ' ' << buf;
669
670         frames_to_cd_frames_string (buf, status.track_duration);
671         status.out << buf << endl;
672
673         frames_to_cd_frames_string (buf, status.track_start_frame - status.track_position);
674         status.out << "START" << buf << endl;
675 }
676
677 void
678 ExportHandler::write_index_info_cue (CDMarkerStatus & status)
679 {
680         gchar buf[18];
681
682         snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "    INDEX %02d", cue_indexnum);
683         status.out << buf;
684         frames_to_cd_frames_string (buf, status.index_position);
685         status.out << buf << endl;
686
687         cue_indexnum++;
688 }
689
690 void
691 ExportHandler::write_index_info_toc (CDMarkerStatus & status)
692 {
693         gchar buf[18];
694
695         frames_to_cd_frames_string (buf, status.index_position - status.track_position);
696         status.out << "INDEX" << buf << endl;
697 }
698
699 void
700 ExportHandler::frames_to_cd_frames_string (char* buf, framepos_t when)
701 {
702         framecnt_t remainder;
703         framecnt_t fr = session.nominal_frame_rate();
704         int mins, secs, frames;
705
706         mins = when / (60 * fr);
707         remainder = when - (mins * 60 * fr);
708         secs = remainder / fr;
709         remainder -= secs * fr;
710         frames = remainder / (fr / 75);
711         sprintf (buf, " %02d:%02d:%02d", mins, secs, frames);
712 }
713
714 std::string
715 ExportHandler::toc_escape_cdtext (const std::string& txt)
716 {
717         Glib::ustring check (txt);
718         std::string out;
719         std::string latin1_txt;
720         char buf[5];
721
722         try {
723                 latin1_txt = Glib::convert (txt, "ISO-8859-1", "UTF-8");
724         } catch (Glib::ConvertError& err) {
725                 throw Glib::ConvertError (err.code(), string_compose (_("Cannot convert %1 to Latin-1 text"), txt));
726         }
727
728         out = '"';
729
730         for (std::string::const_iterator c = latin1_txt.begin(); c != latin1_txt.end(); ++c) {
731
732                 if ((*c) == '"') {
733                         out += "\\\"";
734                 } else if ((*c) == '\\') {
735                         out += "\\134";
736                 } else if (isprint (*c)) {
737                         out += *c;
738                 } else {
739                         snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "\\%03o", (int) (unsigned char) *c);
740                         out += buf;
741                 }
742         }
743         
744         out += '"';
745
746         return out;
747 }
748
749 std::string
750 ExportHandler::toc_escape_filename (const std::string& txt)
751 {
752         std::string out;
753
754         out = '"';
755
756         // We iterate byte-wise not character-wise over a UTF-8 string here,
757         // because we only want to translate backslashes and double quotes
758         for (std::string::const_iterator c = txt.begin(); c != txt.end(); ++c) {
759
760                 if (*c == '"') {
761                         out += "\\\"";
762                 } else if (*c == '\\') {
763                         out += "\\134";
764                 } else {
765                         out += *c;
766                 }
767         }
768         
769         out += '"';
770
771         return out;
772 }
773
774 std::string
775 ExportHandler::cue_escape_cdtext (const std::string& txt)
776 {
777         std::string latin1_txt;
778         std::string out;
779         
780         try {
781                 latin1_txt = Glib::convert (txt, "ISO-8859-1", "UTF-8");
782         } catch (Glib::ConvertError& err) {
783                 throw Glib::ConvertError (err.code(), string_compose (_("Cannot convert %1 to Latin-1 text"), txt));
784         }
785         
786         // does not do much mor than UTF-8 to Latin1 translation yet, but
787         // that may have to change if cue parsers in burning programs change 
788         out = '"' + latin1_txt + '"';
789
790         return out;
791 }
792
793 } // namespace ARDOUR