Separate low level details of SMF reading/writing from concept of 'midi source in...
[ardour.git] / libs / ardour / import.cc
1 /*
2     Copyright (C) 2000 Paul Davis 
3
4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7     (at your option) any later version.
8
9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12     GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17
18 */
19
20 #include <cstdio>
21 #include <cstdlib>
22 #include <string>
23 #include <climits>
24 #include <cerrno>
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 #include <sys/stat.h>
27 #include <time.h>
28
29 #include <sndfile.h>
30 #include <samplerate.h>
31
32 #include <glibmm.h>
33
34 #include <boost/scoped_array.hpp>
35 #include <boost/shared_array.hpp>
36
37 #include <pbd/basename.h>
38 #include <pbd/convert.h>
39
40 #include <evoral/SMFReader.hpp>
41
42 #include <ardour/ardour.h>
43 #include <ardour/session.h>
44 #include <ardour/session_directory.h>
45 #include <ardour/audio_diskstream.h>
46 #include <ardour/audioengine.h>
47 #include <ardour/sndfilesource.h>
48 #include <ardour/sndfile_helpers.h>
49 #include <ardour/audioregion.h>
50 #include <ardour/region_factory.h>
51 #include <ardour/source_factory.h>
52 #include <ardour/resampled_source.h>
53 #include <ardour/sndfileimportable.h>
54 #include <ardour/analyser.h>
55 #include <ardour/smf_source.h>
56 #include <ardour/tempo.h>
57
58 #ifdef HAVE_COREAUDIO
59 #include <ardour/caimportable.h>
60 #endif
61
62 #include "i18n.h"
63
64 using namespace ARDOUR;
65 using namespace PBD;
66
67
68 static boost::shared_ptr<ImportableSource>
69 open_importable_source (const string& path, nframes_t samplerate, ARDOUR::SrcQuality quality)
70 {
71 #ifdef HAVE_COREAUDIO
72
73         /* see if we can use CoreAudio to handle the IO */
74         
75         try { 
76                 boost::shared_ptr<CAImportableSource> source(new CAImportableSource(path));
77                 
78                 if (source->samplerate() == samplerate) {
79                         return source;
80                 }
81                 
82                 /* rewrap as a resampled source */
83
84                 return boost::shared_ptr<ImportableSource>(new ResampledImportableSource(source, samplerate, quality));
85         }
86
87         catch (...) {
88
89                 /* fall back to SndFile */
90
91 #endif  
92
93                 try { 
94                         boost::shared_ptr<SndFileImportableSource> source(new SndFileImportableSource(path));
95                         
96                         if (source->samplerate() == samplerate) {
97                                 return source;
98                         }
99
100                         /* rewrap as a resampled source */
101                         
102                         return boost::shared_ptr<ImportableSource>(new ResampledImportableSource(source, samplerate, quality));
103                 }
104                 
105                 catch (...) {
106                         throw; // rethrow
107                 }
108                 
109 #ifdef HAVE_COREAUDIO           
110         }
111 #endif
112 }
113
114 static std::string
115 get_non_existent_filename (DataType type, const bool allow_replacing, const std::string destdir, const std::string& basename, uint channel, uint channels)
116 {
117         char buf[PATH_MAX+1];
118         bool goodfile = false;
119         string base(basename);
120         const char* ext = (type == DataType::AUDIO) ? "wav" : "mid";
121
122         do {
123
124                 if (type == DataType::AUDIO && channels == 2) {
125                         if (channel == 0) {
126                                 snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "%s-L.wav", base.c_str());
127                         } else {
128                                 snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "%s-R.wav", base.c_str());
129                         }
130                 } else if (channels > 1) {
131                         snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "%s-c%d.%s", base.c_str(), channel, ext);
132                 } else {
133                         snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.%s", base.c_str(), ext);
134                 }
135                 
136
137                 string tempname = destdir + "/" + buf;
138                 if (!allow_replacing && Glib::file_test (tempname, Glib::FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
139
140                         /* if the file already exists, we must come up with
141                          *  a new name for it.  for now we just keep appending
142                          *  _ to basename
143                          */
144
145                         base += "_";
146
147                 } else {
148
149                         goodfile = true;
150                 }
151
152         } while ( !goodfile);
153
154         return buf;
155 }
156
157 static vector<string>
158 get_paths_for_new_sources (const bool allow_replacing, const string& import_file_path, const string& session_dir, uint channels)
159 {
160         vector<string> new_paths;
161         const string basename = basename_nosuffix (import_file_path);
162
163         SessionDirectory sdir(session_dir);
164
165         for (uint n = 0; n < channels; ++n) {
166
167                 const DataType type = (import_file_path.rfind(".mid") != string::npos)
168                                 ? DataType::MIDI : DataType::AUDIO;
169
170                 std::string filepath = (type == DataType::MIDI)
171                                 ? sdir.midi_path().to_string() : sdir.sound_path().to_string();
172
173                 filepath += '/';
174                 filepath += get_non_existent_filename (type, allow_replacing, filepath, basename, n, channels); 
175                 new_paths.push_back (filepath);
176         }
177
178         return new_paths;
179 }
180
181 static bool
182 map_existing_mono_sources (const vector<string>& new_paths, Session& sess,
183                            uint samplerate, vector<boost::shared_ptr<Source> >& newfiles, Session *session)
184 {
185         for (vector<string>::const_iterator i = new_paths.begin();
186                         i != new_paths.end(); ++i)
187         {
188                 boost::shared_ptr<Source> source = session->source_by_path_and_channel(*i, 0);
189
190                 if (source == 0) {
191                         error << string_compose(_("Could not find a source for %1 even though we are updating this file!"), (*i)) << endl;
192                         return false;
193                 }
194
195                 newfiles.push_back(boost::dynamic_pointer_cast<Source>(source));
196         }
197         return true;
198 }
199
200 static bool
201 create_mono_sources_for_writing (const vector<string>& new_paths, Session& sess,
202                 uint samplerate, vector<boost::shared_ptr<Source> >& newfiles)
203 {
204         for (vector<string>::const_iterator i = new_paths.begin();
205                         i != new_paths.end(); ++i)
206         {
207                 boost::shared_ptr<Source> source;
208
209                 try
210                 {
211                         const DataType type = ((*i).rfind(".mid") != string::npos)
212                                 ? DataType::MIDI : DataType::AUDIO;
213                                 
214                         source = SourceFactory::createWritable (
215                                         type,
216                                         sess,
217                                         i->c_str(),
218                                         false, // destructive
219                                         samplerate
220                                         );
221                 }
222                 catch (const failed_constructor& err)
223                 {
224                         error << string_compose (_("Unable to create file %1 during import"), *i) << endmsg;
225                         return false;
226                 }
227
228                 newfiles.push_back(boost::dynamic_pointer_cast<Source>(source));
229         }
230         return true;
231 }
232
233 static Glib::ustring
234 compose_status_message (const string& path,
235                         uint file_samplerate,
236                         uint session_samplerate,
237                         uint current_file,
238                         uint total_files)
239 {
240         if (file_samplerate != session_samplerate) {
241                 return string_compose (_("converting %1\n(resample from %2KHz to %3KHz)\n(%4 of %5)"),
242                                        Glib::path_get_basename (path),
243                                        file_samplerate/1000.0f,
244                                        session_samplerate/1000.0f,
245                                        current_file, total_files);
246         }
247
248         return  string_compose (_("converting %1\n(%2 of %3)"), 
249                                 Glib::path_get_basename (path),
250                                 current_file, total_files);
251 }
252
253 static void
254 write_audio_data_to_new_files (ImportableSource* source, Session::import_status& status,
255                                vector<boost::shared_ptr<Source> >& newfiles)
256 {
257         const nframes_t nframes = ResampledImportableSource::blocksize;
258         boost::shared_ptr<AudioFileSource> afs;
259         uint channels = source->channels();
260
261         boost::scoped_array<float> data(new float[nframes * channels]);
262         vector<boost::shared_array<Sample> > channel_data;
263
264         for (uint n = 0; n < channels; ++n) {
265                 channel_data.push_back(boost::shared_array<Sample>(new Sample[nframes]));
266         }
267         
268         uint read_count = 0;
269         status.progress = 0.0f;
270
271         while (!status.cancel) {
272
273                 nframes_t nread, nfread;
274                 uint x;
275                 uint chn;
276
277                 if ((nread = source->read (data.get(), nframes)) == 0) {
278                         break;
279                 }
280                 nfread = nread / channels;
281
282                 /* de-interleave */
283
284                 for (chn = 0; chn < channels; ++chn) {
285
286                         nframes_t n;
287                         for (x = chn, n = 0; n < nfread; x += channels, ++n) {
288                                 channel_data[chn][n] = (Sample) data[x];
289                         }
290                 }
291
292                 /* flush to disk */
293
294                 for (chn = 0; chn < channels; ++chn) {
295                         if ((afs = boost::dynamic_pointer_cast<AudioFileSource>(newfiles[chn])) != 0) {
296                                 afs->write (channel_data[chn].get(), nfread);
297                         }
298                 }
299
300                 read_count += nread;
301                 status.progress = read_count / (source->ratio () * source->length() * channels);
302         }
303 }
304
305 static void
306 write_midi_data_to_new_files (Evoral::SMFReader* source, Session::import_status& status,
307                                vector<boost::shared_ptr<Source> >& newfiles)
308 {
309         Evoral::Event ev(0, 0.0, 4, NULL, true);
310
311         status.progress = 0.0f;
312
313         try {
314
315         for (unsigned i = 1; i <= source->num_tracks(); ++i) {
316         
317                 boost::shared_ptr<SMFSource> smfs = boost::dynamic_pointer_cast<SMFSource>(newfiles[i-1]);
318                 
319                 source->seek_to_track(i);
320         
321                 uint64_t t       = 0;
322                 uint32_t delta_t = 0;
323                 uint32_t size    = 0;
324                 
325                 while (!status.cancel) {
326
327                         if (source->read_event(4, ev.buffer(), &size, &delta_t) < 0)
328                                 break;
329
330                         t += delta_t;
331                         ev.time() = (double)t / (double)source->ppqn();
332                         ev.size() = size;
333
334                         smfs->append_event_unlocked(Beats, ev);
335                         if (status.progress < 0.99)
336                                 status.progress += 0.01;
337                 }
338                         
339                 nframes_t timeline_position = 0; // FIXME: ?
340
341                 // FIXME: kluuuuudge: assumes tempo never changes after start
342                 const double frames_per_beat = smfs->session().tempo_map().tempo_at(
343                                 timeline_position).frames_per_beat(
344                                         smfs->session().engine().frame_rate(),
345                                         smfs->session().tempo_map().meter_at(timeline_position));
346
347                 smfs->update_length(0, (nframes_t) ceil ((t / (double)source->ppqn()) * frames_per_beat));
348                 smfs->end_write();
349
350                 if (status.cancel)
351                         break;
352         }
353
354         } catch (...) {
355                 error << "Corrupt MIDI file " << source->filename() << endl;
356         }
357 }
358
359 static void
360 remove_file_source (boost::shared_ptr<Source> source)
361 {
362         ::unlink (source->path().c_str());
363 }
364
365 // This function is still unable to cleanly update an existing source, even though
366 // it is possible to set the import_status flag accordingly. The functinality
367 // is disabled at the GUI until the Source implementations are able to provide
368 // the necessary API.
369 void
370 Session::import_audiofiles (import_status& status)
371 {
372         uint32_t cnt = 1;
373         typedef vector<boost::shared_ptr<Source> > Sources;
374         Sources all_new_sources;
375         boost::shared_ptr<AudioFileSource> afs;
376         boost::shared_ptr<SMFSource> smfs;
377         uint channels = 0;
378
379         status.sources.clear ();
380         
381         for (vector<Glib::ustring>::iterator p = status.paths.begin();
382                         p != status.paths.end() && !status.cancel;
383                         ++p, ++cnt)
384         {
385                 boost::shared_ptr<ImportableSource> source;
386                 std::auto_ptr<Evoral::SMFReader>    smf_reader;
387                 const DataType type = ((*p).rfind(".mid") != string::npos) ? 
388                         DataType::MIDI : DataType::AUDIO;
389                 
390                 if (type == DataType::AUDIO) {
391                         try {
392                                 source = open_importable_source (*p, frame_rate(), status.quality);
393                                 channels = source->channels();
394                         } catch (const failed_constructor& err) {
395                                 error << string_compose(_("Import: cannot open input sound file \"%1\""), (*p)) << endmsg;
396                                 status.done = status.cancel = true;
397                                 return;
398                         }
399
400                 } else {
401                         try {
402                                 smf_reader = std::auto_ptr<Evoral::SMFReader>(new Evoral::SMFReader(*p));
403                                 channels = smf_reader->num_tracks();
404                         } catch (const Evoral::SMFReader::UnsupportedTime& err) {
405                                 error << _("Import: unsupported MIDI time stamp format") << endmsg;
406                                 status.done = status.cancel = true;
407                                 return;
408                         } catch (...) {
409                                 error << _("Import: error reading MIDI file") << endmsg;
410                                 status.done = status.cancel = true;
411                                 return;
412                         }
413                 }
414
415                 vector<string> new_paths = get_paths_for_new_sources (status.replace_existing_source, *p,
416                                                                       get_best_session_directory_for_new_source (),
417                                                                       channels);
418                 Sources newfiles;
419
420                 if (status.replace_existing_source) {
421                         fatal << "THIS IS NOT IMPLEMENTED YET, IT SHOULD NEVER GET CALLED!!! DYING!" << endl;
422                         status.cancel = !map_existing_mono_sources (new_paths, *this, frame_rate(), newfiles, this);
423                 } else {
424                         status.cancel = !create_mono_sources_for_writing (new_paths, *this, frame_rate(), newfiles);
425                 }
426
427                 // copy on cancel/failure so that any files that were created will be removed below
428                 std::copy (newfiles.begin(), newfiles.end(), std::back_inserter(all_new_sources));
429
430                 if (status.cancel) break;
431
432                 for (Sources::iterator i = newfiles.begin(); i != newfiles.end(); ++i) {
433                         if ((afs = boost::dynamic_pointer_cast<AudioFileSource>(*i)) != 0) {
434                                 afs->prepare_for_peakfile_writes ();
435                         }
436                 }
437
438                 if (source) { // audio
439                         status.doing_what = compose_status_message (*p, source->samplerate(),
440                                                                     frame_rate(), cnt, status.paths.size());
441                         write_audio_data_to_new_files (source.get(), status, newfiles);
442                 } else if (smf_reader.get()) { // midi
443                         status.doing_what = string_compose(_("loading MIDI file %1"), *p);
444                         write_midi_data_to_new_files (smf_reader.get(), status, newfiles);
445                 }
446         }
447
448         if (!status.cancel) {
449                 struct tm* now;
450                 time_t xnow;
451                 time (&xnow);
452                 now = localtime (&xnow);
453                 status.freeze = true;
454
455                 /* flush the final length(s) to the header(s) */
456
457                 for (Sources::iterator x = all_new_sources.begin(); x != all_new_sources.end(); ) {
458                         if ((afs = boost::dynamic_pointer_cast<AudioFileSource>(*x)) != 0) {
459                                 afs->update_header(0, *now, xnow);
460                                 afs->done_with_peakfile_writes ();
461                         
462                                 /* now that there is data there, requeue the file for analysis */
463                                 
464                                 if (Config->get_auto_analyse_audio()) {
465                                         Analyser::queue_source_for_analysis (boost::static_pointer_cast<Source>(*x), false);
466                                 }
467                         }
468                         
469                         /* don't create tracks for empty MIDI sources (channels) */
470
471                         if ((smfs = boost::dynamic_pointer_cast<SMFSource>(*x)) != 0 && smfs->is_empty()) {
472                                 x = all_new_sources.erase(x);
473                         } else {
474                                 ++x;
475                         }
476                 }
477
478                 /* save state so that we don't lose these new Sources */
479
480                 save_state (_name);
481
482                 std::copy (all_new_sources.begin(), all_new_sources.end(),
483                                 std::back_inserter(status.sources));
484         } else {
485                 // this can throw...but it seems very unlikely
486                 std::for_each (all_new_sources.begin(), all_new_sources.end(), remove_file_source);
487         }
488
489         status.done = true;
490 }
491