#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
-#include <glibmm/thread.h>
+#include <glibmm/threads.h>
#include "pbd/undo.h"
+
#include "pbd/stateful.h"
#include "pbd/statefuldestructible.h"
+#include "evoral/Beats.hpp"
#include "ardour/ardour.h"
+class BBTTest;
+class FrameposPlusBeatsTest;
+class TempoTest;
class XMLNode;
namespace ARDOUR {
+
class Meter;
-class Tempo {
+class TempoMap;
+
+/** Tempo, the speed at which musical time progresses (BPM). */
+class LIBARDOUR_API Tempo {
public:
+ /**
+ * @param bpm Beats Per Minute
+ * @param type Note Type (default `4': quarter note)
+ */
Tempo (double bpm, double type=4.0) // defaulting to quarter note
: _beats_per_minute (bpm), _note_type(type) {}
- double beats_per_minute () const { return _beats_per_minute;}
+ double beats_per_minute () const { return _beats_per_minute; }
+
+ double ticks_per_minute () const { return _beats_per_minute * Timecode::BBT_Time::ticks_per_beat;}
double note_type () const { return _note_type;}
- double frames_per_beat (framecnt_t sr, const Meter& meter) const;
+ /** audio samples per beat
+ * @param sr samplerate
+ */
+ double frames_per_beat (framecnt_t sr) const {
+ return (60.0 * sr) / _beats_per_minute;
+ }
protected:
double _beats_per_minute;
double _note_type;
};
-class Meter {
+/** Meter, or time signature (beats per bar, and which note type is a beat). */
+class LIBARDOUR_API Meter {
public:
- static const double ticks_per_beat;
-
- Meter (double bpb, double bt)
- : _beats_per_bar (bpb), _note_type (bt) {}
+ Meter (double dpb, double bt)
+ : _divisions_per_bar (dpb), _note_type (bt) {}
- double beats_per_bar () const { return _beats_per_bar; }
+ double divisions_per_bar () const { return _divisions_per_bar; }
double note_divisor() const { return _note_type; }
double frames_per_bar (const Tempo&, framecnt_t sr) const;
+ double frames_per_grid (const Tempo&, framecnt_t sr) const;
protected:
- /** The number of beats in a bar. This is a real value because
+ /** The number of divisions in a bar. This is a floating point value because
there are musical traditions on our planet that do not limit
themselves to integral numbers of beats per bar.
*/
- double _beats_per_bar;
+ double _divisions_per_bar;
- /** The type of "note" that a beat represents. For example, 4.0 is
+ /** The type of "note" that a division represents. For example, 4.0 is
a quarter (crotchet) note, 8.0 is an eighth (quaver) note, etc.
*/
double _note_type;
};
-class MetricSection {
+/** A section of timeline with a certain Tempo or Meter. */
+class LIBARDOUR_API MetricSection {
public:
- MetricSection (const BBT_Time& start)
- : _start (start), _frame (0), _movable (true) {}
- MetricSection (framepos_t start)
- : _frame (start), _movable (true) {}
+ MetricSection (double beat)
+ : _beat (beat), _frame (0), _movable (true), _position_lock_style (MusicTime) {}
+ MetricSection (framepos_t frame)
+ : _beat (0), _frame (frame), _movable (true), _position_lock_style (MusicTime) {}
virtual ~MetricSection() {}
- const BBT_Time& start() const { return _start; }
- framepos_t frame() const { return _frame; }
-
- void set_movable (bool yn) { _movable = yn; }
- bool movable() const { return _movable; }
+ const double& beat () const { return _beat; }
+ void set_beat (double beat) { _beat = beat;}
+ framepos_t frame() const { return _frame; }
virtual void set_frame (framepos_t f) {
_frame = f;
}
- virtual void set_start (const BBT_Time& w) {
- _start = w;
- }
+ void set_movable (bool yn) { _movable = yn; }
+ bool movable() const { return _movable; }
/* MeterSections are not stateful in the full sense,
but we do want them to control their own
*/
virtual XMLNode& get_state() const = 0;
- int compare (MetricSection *, bool) const;
+ PositionLockStyle position_lock_style () const { return _position_lock_style; }
+ void set_position_lock_style (PositionLockStyle ps) { _position_lock_style = ps; }
- private:
- BBT_Time _start;
- framepos_t _frame;
- bool _movable;
+private:
+ double _beat;
+ framepos_t _frame;
+ bool _movable;
+ PositionLockStyle _position_lock_style;
};
-class MeterSection : public MetricSection, public Meter {
+/** A section of timeline with a certain Meter. */
+class LIBARDOUR_API MeterSection : public MetricSection, public Meter {
public:
- MeterSection (const BBT_Time& start, double bpb, double note_type)
- : MetricSection (start), Meter (bpb, note_type) {}
- MeterSection (framepos_t start, double bpb, double note_type)
- : MetricSection (start), Meter (bpb, note_type) {}
+ MeterSection (double beat, const Timecode::BBT_Time& bbt, double bpb, double note_type)
+ : MetricSection (beat), Meter (bpb, note_type), _bbt (bbt) {}
+ MeterSection (framepos_t frame, double bpb, double note_type)
+ : MetricSection (frame), Meter (bpb, note_type) {}
MeterSection (const XMLNode&);
static const std::string xml_state_node_name;
XMLNode& get_state() const;
+
+ void set_beat (std::pair<double, Timecode::BBT_Time>& w) {
+ MetricSection::set_beat (w.first);
+ _bbt = w.second;
+ }
+
+ const Timecode::BBT_Time& bbt() const { return _bbt; }
+private:
+ Timecode::BBT_Time _bbt;
};
-class TempoSection : public MetricSection, public Tempo {
+/** A section of timeline with a certain Tempo. */
+class LIBARDOUR_API TempoSection : public MetricSection, public Tempo {
public:
- TempoSection (const BBT_Time& start, double qpm, double note_type)
- : MetricSection (start), Tempo (qpm, note_type) {}
- TempoSection (framepos_t start, double qpm, double note_type)
- : MetricSection (start), Tempo (qpm, note_type) {}
+ enum Type {
+ Ramp,
+ Constant,
+ };
+
+ TempoSection (const double& beat, double qpm, double note_type, Type tempo_type)
+ : MetricSection (beat), Tempo (qpm, note_type), _bar_offset (-1.0), _type (tempo_type) {}
+ TempoSection (framepos_t frame, double qpm, double note_type, Type tempo_type)
+ : MetricSection (frame), Tempo (qpm, note_type), _bar_offset (-1.0), _type (tempo_type) {}
TempoSection (const XMLNode&);
static const std::string xml_state_node_name;
XMLNode& get_state() const;
+
+ void update_bar_offset_from_bbt (const Meter&);
+ void update_bbt_time_from_bar_offset (const Meter&);
+ double bar_offset() const { return _bar_offset; }
+
+ void set_type (Type type);
+ Type type () const { return _type; }
+
+ double tempo_at_frame (framepos_t frame, double end_bpm, framepos_t end_frame, framecnt_t frame_rate) const;
+ framepos_t frame_at_tempo (double tempo, double end_bpm, framepos_t end_frame, framecnt_t frame_rate) const;
+
+ double tick_at_frame (framepos_t frame, double end_bpm, framepos_t end_frame, framecnt_t frame_rate) const;
+ framepos_t frame_at_tick (double tick, double end_bpm, framepos_t end_frame, framecnt_t frame_rate) const;
+
+ double beat_at_frame (framepos_t frame, double end_bpm, framepos_t end_frame, framecnt_t frame_rate) const;
+ framepos_t frame_at_beat (double beat, double end_bpm, framepos_t end_frame, framecnt_t frame_rate) const;
+
+ Timecode::BBT_Time legacy_bbt () { return _legacy_bbt; }
+
+ private:
+
+ framecnt_t minute_to_frame (double time, framecnt_t frame_rate) const;
+ double frame_to_minute (framecnt_t frame, framecnt_t frame_rate) const;
+
+ /* tempo ramp functions. zero-based with time in minutes,
+ * 'tick tempo' in ticks per minute and tempo in bpm.
+ * time relative to section start.
+ */
+ double c_func (double end_tpm, double end_time) const;
+ double a_func (double end_tpm, double c_func) const;
+
+ double tick_tempo_at_time (double time, double end_tpm, double end_time) const;
+ double time_at_tick_tempo (double tick_tempo, double end_tpm, double end_time) const;
+
+ double tick_at_time (double time, double end_tpm, double end_time) const;
+ double time_at_tick (double tick, double end_tpm, double end_time) const;
+
+ double beat_at_time (double time, double end_tpm, double end_time) const;
+ double time_at_beat (double beat, double end_tpm, double end_time) const;
+
+ /* this value provides a fractional offset into the bar in which
+ the tempo section is located in. A value of 0.0 indicates that
+ it occurs on the first beat of the bar, a value of 0.5 indicates
+ that it occurs halfway through the bar and so on.
+
+ this enables us to keep the tempo change at the same relative
+ position within the bar if/when the meter changes.
+ */
+ double _bar_offset;
+ Type _type;
+ Timecode::BBT_Time _legacy_bbt;
};
typedef std::list<MetricSection*> Metrics;
-/** Helper class that we use to be able to keep track of which
- meter *AND* tempo are in effect at a given point in time.
+/** Helper class to keep track of the Meter *AND* Tempo in effect
+ at a given point in time.
*/
-class TempoMetric {
+class LIBARDOUR_API TempoMetric {
public:
- TempoMetric (const Meter& m, const Tempo& t) : _meter (&m), _tempo (&t), _frame (0) {}
-
- void set_tempo (const Tempo& t) { _tempo = &t; }
- void set_meter (const Meter& m) { _meter = &m; }
- void set_frame (framepos_t f) { _frame = f; }
- void set_start (const BBT_Time& t) { _start = t; }
-
- const Meter& meter() const { return *_meter; }
- const Tempo& tempo() const { return *_tempo; }
- framepos_t frame() const { return _frame; }
- const BBT_Time& start() const { return _start; }
-
+ TempoMetric (const Meter& m, const Tempo& t)
+ : _meter (&m), _tempo (&t), _frame (0) {}
+
+ void set_tempo (const Tempo& t) { _tempo = &t; }
+ void set_meter (const Meter& m) { _meter = &m; }
+ void set_frame (framepos_t f) { _frame = f; }
+ void set_beat (const double& t) { _beat = t; }
+
+ void set_metric (const MetricSection* section) {
+ const MeterSection* meter;
+ const TempoSection* tempo;
+ if ((meter = dynamic_cast<const MeterSection*>(section))) {
+ set_meter(*meter);
+ } else if ((tempo = dynamic_cast<const TempoSection*>(section))) {
+ set_tempo(*tempo);
+ }
+
+ set_frame(section->frame());
+ set_beat(section->beat());
+ }
+
+ const Meter& meter() const { return *_meter; }
+ const Tempo& tempo() const { return *_tempo; }
+ framepos_t frame() const { return _frame; }
+ const double& beat() const { return _beat; }
+
private:
- const Meter* _meter;
- const Tempo* _tempo;
- framepos_t _frame;
- BBT_Time _start;
+ const Meter* _meter;
+ const Tempo* _tempo;
+ framepos_t _frame;
+ double _beat;
};
-class TempoMap : public PBD::StatefulDestructible
+/** Tempo Map - mapping of timecode to musical time.
+ * convert audio-samples, sample-rate to Bar/Beat/Tick, Meter/Tempo
+ */
+class LIBARDOUR_API TempoMap : public PBD::StatefulDestructible
{
public:
TempoMap (framecnt_t frame_rate);
};
struct BBTPoint {
- BBTPointType type;
- framepos_t frame;
- const Meter* meter;
+ framepos_t frame;
+ const MeterSection* meter;
const Tempo* tempo;
- uint32_t bar;
- uint32_t beat;
+ uint32_t bar;
+ uint32_t beat;
- BBTPoint (const Meter& m, const Tempo& t, framepos_t f,
- BBTPointType ty, uint32_t b, uint32_t e)
- : type (ty), frame (f), meter (&m), tempo (&t), bar (b), beat (e) {}
- };
+ BBTPoint (const MeterSection& m, const Tempo& t, framepos_t f,
+ uint32_t b, uint32_t e)
+ : frame (f), meter (&m), tempo (&t), bar (b), beat (e) {}
- typedef std::vector<BBTPoint> BBTPointList;
+ Timecode::BBT_Time bbt() const { return Timecode::BBT_Time (bar, beat, 0); }
+ operator Timecode::BBT_Time() const { return bbt(); }
+ operator framepos_t() const { return frame; }
+ bool is_bar() const { return beat == 1; }
+ };
template<class T> void apply_with_metrics (T& obj, void (T::*method)(const Metrics&)) {
- Glib::RWLock::ReaderLock lm (lock);
- (obj.*method)(*metrics);
+ Glib::Threads::RWLock::ReaderLock lm (lock);
+ (obj.*method)(metrics);
}
- BBTPointList *get_points (framepos_t start, framepos_t end) const;
+ void get_grid (std::vector<BBTPoint>&,
+ framepos_t start, framepos_t end);
+
+ /* TEMPO- AND METER-SENSITIVE FUNCTIONS
- void bbt_time (framepos_t when, BBT_Time&) const;
- framecnt_t frame_time (const BBT_Time&) const;
- framecnt_t bbt_duration_at (framepos_t, const BBT_Time&, int dir) const;
+ bbt_time(), beat_at_frame(), frame_at_beat(), tick_at_frame(),
+ frame_at_tick(),frame_time() and bbt_duration_at()
+ are all sensitive to tempo and meter, and will give answers
+ that align with the grid formed by tempo and meter sections.
- void bbt_time_add (framepos_t origin, BBT_Time& start, const BBT_Time& shift);
+ They SHOULD NOT be used to determine the position of events
+ whose location is canonically defined in beats.
+ */
+
+ void bbt_time (framepos_t when, Timecode::BBT_Time&);
+
+ double tick_at_frame (framecnt_t frame) const;
+ framecnt_t frame_at_tick (double tick) const;
+
+ double beat_at_frame (framecnt_t frame) const;
+ framecnt_t frame_at_beat (double beat) const;
+
+ framepos_t frame_time (const Timecode::BBT_Time&);
+ framecnt_t bbt_duration_at (framepos_t, const Timecode::BBT_Time&, int dir);
+
+ /* TEMPO-SENSITIVE FUNCTIONS
+
+ These next 4 functions will all take tempo in account and should be
+ used to determine position (and in the last case, distance in beats)
+ when tempo matters but meter does not.
+
+ They SHOULD be used to determine the position of events
+ whose location is canonically defined in beats.
+ */
+
+ framepos_t framepos_plus_bbt (framepos_t pos, Timecode::BBT_Time b) const;
+ framepos_t framepos_plus_beats (framepos_t, Evoral::Beats) const;
+ framepos_t framepos_minus_beats (framepos_t, Evoral::Beats) const;
+ Evoral::Beats framewalk_to_beats (framepos_t pos, framecnt_t distance) const;
static const Tempo& default_tempo() { return _default_tempo; }
static const Meter& default_meter() { return _default_meter; }
- const Tempo& tempo_at (framepos_t) const;
- const Meter& meter_at (framepos_t) const;
-
- const TempoSection& tempo_section_at (framepos_t);
+ const Tempo tempo_at (framepos_t) const;
+ double frames_per_beat_at (framepos_t, framecnt_t sr) const;
- void add_tempo(const Tempo&, BBT_Time where);
- void add_meter(const Meter&, BBT_Time where);
+ const Meter& meter_at (framepos_t) const;
- void add_tempo(const Tempo&, framepos_t where);
- void add_meter(const Meter&, framepos_t where);
+ const TempoSection& tempo_section_at (framepos_t) const;
+ const MeterSection& meter_section_at (framepos_t) const;
- void move_tempo (TempoSection&, const BBT_Time& to);
- void move_meter (MeterSection&, const BBT_Time& to);
+ void add_tempo (const Tempo&, double where, TempoSection::Type type);
+ void add_meter (const Meter&, double beat, Timecode::BBT_Time where);
- void remove_tempo(const TempoSection&);
- void remove_meter(const MeterSection&);
+ void remove_tempo (const TempoSection&, bool send_signal);
+ void remove_meter (const MeterSection&, bool send_signal);
- void replace_tempo (TempoSection& existing, const Tempo& replacement);
- void replace_meter (MeterSection& existing, const Meter& replacement);
+ void replace_tempo (const TempoSection&, const Tempo&, const double& where, TempoSection::Type type);
+ void gui_set_tempo_frame (TempoSection&, framepos_t where, double beat);
+ void replace_meter (const MeterSection&, const Meter&, const Timecode::BBT_Time& where);
- framepos_t round_to_bar (framepos_t frame, int dir);
- framepos_t round_to_beat (framepos_t frame, int dir);
- framepos_t round_to_beat_subdivision (framepos_t fr, int sub_num, int dir);
- framepos_t round_to_tick (framepos_t frame, int dir);
+ framepos_t round_to_bar (framepos_t frame, RoundMode dir);
+ framepos_t round_to_beat (framepos_t frame, RoundMode dir);
+ framepos_t round_to_beat_subdivision (framepos_t fr, int sub_num, RoundMode dir);
void set_length (framepos_t frames);
void dump (std::ostream&) const;
void clear ();
- TempoMetric metric_at (BBT_Time bbt) const;
- TempoMetric metric_at (framepos_t) const;
- void bbt_time_with_metric (framepos_t, BBT_Time&, const TempoMetric&) const;
+ TempoMetric metric_at (Timecode::BBT_Time bbt) const;
+
+ /** Return the TempoMetric at frame @p t, and point @p last to the latest
+ * metric change <= t, if it is non-NULL.
+ */
+ TempoMetric metric_at (framepos_t, Metrics::const_iterator* last=NULL) const;
- BBT_Time bbt_add (const BBT_Time&, const BBT_Time&, const TempoMetric&) const;
- BBT_Time bbt_add (const BBT_Time& a, const BBT_Time& b) const;
- BBT_Time bbt_subtract (const BBT_Time&, const BBT_Time&) const;
+ Metrics::const_iterator metrics_end() { return metrics.end(); }
void change_existing_tempo_at (framepos_t, double bpm, double note_type);
void change_initial_tempo (double bpm, double note_type);
void insert_time (framepos_t, framecnt_t);
+ bool remove_time (framepos_t where, framecnt_t amount); //returns true if anything was moved
int n_tempos () const;
int n_meters () const;
framecnt_t frame_rate () const { return _frame_rate; }
- private:
- static Tempo _default_tempo;
- static Meter _default_meter;
+ PBD::Signal0<void> MetricPositionChanged;
+
+ double bbt_to_beats (Timecode::BBT_Time bbt);
+ Timecode::BBT_Time beats_to_bbt (double beats);
- Metrics* metrics;
- framecnt_t _frame_rate;
- framepos_t last_bbt_when;
- bool last_bbt_valid;
- BBT_Time last_bbt;
- mutable Glib::RWLock lock;
+private:
+ double bbt_to_beats_unlocked (Timecode::BBT_Time bbt);
+ Timecode::BBT_Time beats_to_bbt_unlocked (double beats);
- void timestamp_metrics (bool use_bbt);
+ friend class ::BBTTest;
+ friend class ::FrameposPlusBeatsTest;
+ friend class ::TempoTest;
- framepos_t round_to_type (framepos_t fr, int dir, BBTPointType);
+ static Tempo _default_tempo;
+ static Meter _default_meter;
- framepos_t frame_time_unlocked (const BBT_Time&) const;
+ Metrics metrics;
+ framecnt_t _frame_rate;
+ mutable Glib::Threads::RWLock lock;
- void bbt_time_unlocked (framepos_t, BBT_Time&) const;
+ void recompute_map (bool reassign_tempo_bbt, framepos_t end = -1);
- framecnt_t bbt_duration_at_unlocked (const BBT_Time& when, const BBT_Time& bbt, int dir) const;
+ framepos_t round_to_type (framepos_t fr, RoundMode dir, BBTPointType);
const MeterSection& first_meter() const;
+ MeterSection& first_meter();
const TempoSection& first_tempo() const;
+ TempoSection& first_tempo();
- framecnt_t count_frames_between (const BBT_Time&, const BBT_Time&) const;
- framecnt_t count_frames_between_metrics (const Meter&, const Tempo&,
- const BBT_Time&, const BBT_Time&) const;
+ void do_insert (MetricSection* section);
+
+ void add_tempo_locked (const Tempo&, double where, bool recompute, TempoSection::Type type);
+ void add_meter_locked (const Meter&, double beat, Timecode::BBT_Time where, bool recompute);
+
+ bool remove_tempo_locked (const TempoSection&);
+ bool remove_meter_locked (const MeterSection&);
- int move_metric_section (MetricSection&, const BBT_Time& to);
- void do_insert (MetricSection* section, bool with_bbt);
};
}; /* namespace ARDOUR */
+std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, const ARDOUR::Meter&);
+std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, const ARDOUR::Tempo&);
+std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream&, const ARDOUR::MetricSection&);
+
#endif /* __ardour_tempo_h__ */