src/lib/writer.cc

   1 /*
   2     Copyright (C) 2012 Carl Hetherington <cth@carlh.net>
   3
   4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7     (at your option) any later version.
   8
   9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12     GNU General Public License for more details.
  13
  14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  17
  18 */
  19
  20 #include <fstream>
  21 #include <cerrno>
  22 #include <libdcp/mono_picture_asset.h>
  23 #include <libdcp/stereo_picture_asset.h>
  24 #include <libdcp/sound_asset.h>
  25 #include <libdcp/reel.h>
  26 #include <libdcp/dcp.h>
  27 #include <libdcp/cpl.h>
  28 #include "writer.h"
  29 #include "compose.hpp"
  30 #include "film.h"
  31 #include "ratio.h"
  32 #include "log.h"
  33 #include "dcp_video_frame.h"
  34 #include "dcp_content_type.h"
  35 #include "player.h"
  36 #include "audio_mapping.h"
  37 #include "config.h"
  38 #include "job.h"
  39 #include "cross.h"
  40
  41 #include "i18n.h"
  42
  43 using std::make_pair;
  44 using std::pair;
  45 using std::string;
  46 using std::list;
  47 using std::cout;
  48 using boost::shared_ptr;
  49 using boost::weak_ptr;
  50
  51 int const Writer::_maximum_frames_in_memory = 8;
  52
  53 Writer::Writer (shared_ptr<const Film> f, weak_ptr<Job> j)
  54         : _film (f)
  55         , _job (j)
  56         , _first_nonexistant_frame (0)
  57         , _thread (0)
  58         , _finish (false)
  59         , _queued_full_in_memory (0)
  60         , _last_written_frame (-1)
  61         , _last_written_eyes (EYES_RIGHT)
  62         , _full_written (0)
  63         , _fake_written (0)
  64         , _repeat_written (0)
  65         , _pushed_to_disk (0)
  66 {
  67         /* Remove any old DCP */
  68         boost::filesystem::remove_all (_film->dir (_film->dcp_name ()));
  69
  70         shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
  71         assert (job);
  72
  73         job->sub (_("Checking existing image data"));
  74         check_existing_picture_mxf ();
  75
  76         /* Create our picture asset in a subdirectory, named according to those
  77            film's parameters which affect the video output.  We will hard-link
  78            it into the DCP later.
  79         */
  80
  81         if (_film->three_d ()) {
  82                 _picture_asset.reset (new libdcp::StereoPictureAsset (_film->internal_video_mxf_dir (), _film->internal_video_mxf_filename ()));
  83         } else {
  84                 _picture_asset.reset (new libdcp::MonoPictureAsset (_film->internal_video_mxf_dir (), _film->internal_video_mxf_filename ()));
  85         }
  86
  87         _picture_asset->set_edit_rate (_film->video_frame_rate ());
  88         _picture_asset->set_size (fit_ratio_within (_film->container()->ratio(), _film->full_frame ()));
  89
  90         if (_film->encrypted ()) {
  91                 _picture_asset->set_key (_film->key ());
  92         }
  93
  94         _picture_asset_writer = _picture_asset->start_write (_first_nonexistant_frame > 0);
  95
  96         /* Write the sound asset into the film directory so that we leave the creation
  97            of the DCP directory until the last minute.
  98         */
  99         _sound_asset.reset (new libdcp::SoundAsset (_film->dir ("."), _film->audio_mxf_filename ()));
 100         _sound_asset->set_edit_rate (_film->video_frame_rate ());
 101         _sound_asset->set_channels (_film->audio_channels ());
 102         _sound_asset->set_sampling_rate (_film->audio_frame_rate ());
 103
 104         if (_film->encrypted ()) {
 105                 _sound_asset->set_key (_film->key ());
 106         }
 107
 108         _sound_asset_writer = _sound_asset->start_write ();
 109
 110         _thread = new boost::thread (boost::bind (&Writer::thread, this));
 111
 112         job->sub (_("Encoding image data"));
 113 }
 114
 115 void
 116 Writer::write (shared_ptr<const EncodedData> encoded, int frame, Eyes eyes)
 117 {
 118         boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 119
 120         QueueItem qi;
 121         qi.type = QueueItem::FULL;
 122         qi.encoded = encoded;
 123         qi.frame = frame;
 124
 125         if (_film->three_d() && eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
 126                 /* 2D material in a 3D DCP; fake the 3D */
 127                 qi.eyes = EYES_LEFT;
 128                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 129                 ++_queued_full_in_memory;
 130                 qi.eyes = EYES_RIGHT;
 131                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 132                 ++_queued_full_in_memory;
 133         } else {
 134                 qi.eyes = eyes;
 135                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 136                 ++_queued_full_in_memory;
 137         }
 138
 139         _condition.notify_all ();
 140 }
 141
 142 void
 143 Writer::fake_write (int frame, Eyes eyes)
 144 {
 145         boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 146
 147         FILE* ifi = fopen_boost (_film->info_path (frame, eyes), "r");
 148         libdcp::FrameInfo info (ifi);
 149         fclose (ifi);
 150
 151         QueueItem qi;
 152         qi.type = QueueItem::FAKE;
 153         qi.size = info.size;
 154         qi.frame = frame;
 155         if (_film->three_d() && eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
 156                 qi.eyes = EYES_LEFT;
 157                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 158                 qi.eyes = EYES_RIGHT;
 159                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 160         } else {
 161                 qi.eyes = eyes;
 162                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 163         }
 164
 165         _condition.notify_all ();
 166 }
 167
 168 /** This method is not thread safe */
 169 void
 170 Writer::write (shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers> audio)
 171 {
 172         _sound_asset_writer->write (audio->data(), audio->frames());
 173 }
 174
 175 /** This must be called from Writer::thread() with an appropriate lock held,
 176  *  and with _queue sorted.
 177  */
 178 bool
 179 Writer::have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head () const
 180 {
 181         if (_queue.empty ()) {
 182                 return false;
 183         }
 184
 185         /* The queue should contain only EYES_LEFT/EYES_RIGHT pairs or EYES_BOTH */
 186
 187         if (_queue.front().eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
 188                 /* 2D */
 189                 return _queue.front().frame == (_last_written_frame + 1);
 190         }
 191
 192         /* 3D */
 193
 194         if (_last_written_eyes == EYES_LEFT && _queue.front().frame == _last_written_frame && _queue.front().eyes == EYES_RIGHT) {
 195                 return true;
 196         }
 197
 198         if (_last_written_eyes == EYES_RIGHT && _queue.front().frame == (_last_written_frame + 1) && _queue.front().eyes == EYES_LEFT) {
 199                 return true;
 200         }
 201
 202         return false;
 203 }
 204
 205 void
 206 Writer::thread ()
 207 try
 208 {
 209         while (1)
 210         {
 211                 boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 212
 213                 while (1) {
 214
 215                         _queue.sort ();
 216
 217                         if (_finish || _queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory || have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head ()) {
 218                                 break;
 219                         }
 220
 221                         TIMING (N_("writer sleeps with a queue of %1"), _queue.size());
 222                         _condition.wait (lock);
 223                         TIMING (N_("writer wakes with a queue of %1"), _queue.size());
 224                 }
 225
 226                 if (_finish && _queue.empty()) {
 227                         return;
 228                 }
 229
 230                 /* Write any frames that we can write; i.e. those that are in sequence */
 231                 while (have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head ()) {
 232                         QueueItem qi = _queue.front ();
 233                         _queue.pop_front ();
 234                         if (qi.type == QueueItem::FULL && qi.encoded) {
 235                                 --_queued_full_in_memory;
 236                         }
 237
 238                         lock.unlock ();
 239                         switch (qi.type) {
 240                         case QueueItem::FULL:
 241                         {
 242                                 _film->log()->log (String::compose (N_("Writer FULL-writes %1 to MXF"), qi.frame));
 243                                 if (!qi.encoded) {
 244                                         qi.encoded.reset (new EncodedData (_film->j2c_path (qi.frame, qi.eyes, false)));
 245                                 }
 246
 247                                 libdcp::FrameInfo fin = _picture_asset_writer->write (qi.encoded->data(), qi.encoded->size());
 248                                 qi.encoded->write_info (_film, qi.frame, qi.eyes, fin);
 249                                 _last_written[qi.eyes] = qi.encoded;
 250                                 ++_full_written;
 251                                 break;
 252                         }
 253                         case QueueItem::FAKE:
 254                                 _film->log()->log (String::compose (N_("Writer FAKE-writes %1 to MXF"), qi.frame));
 255                                 _picture_asset_writer->fake_write (qi.size);
 256                                 _last_written[qi.eyes].reset ();
 257                                 ++_fake_written;
 258                                 break;
 259                         case QueueItem::REPEAT:
 260                         {
 261                                 _film->log()->log (String::compose (N_("Writer REPEAT-writes %1 to MXF"), qi.frame));
 262                                 libdcp::FrameInfo fin = _picture_asset_writer->write (
 263                                         _last_written[qi.eyes]->data(),
 264                                         _last_written[qi.eyes]->size()
 265                                         );
 266
 267                                 _last_written[qi.eyes]->write_info (_film, qi.frame, qi.eyes, fin);
 268                                 ++_repeat_written;
 269                                 break;
 270                         }
 271                         }
 272                         lock.lock ();
 273
 274                         _last_written_frame = qi.frame;
 275                         _last_written_eyes = qi.eyes;
 276
 277                         if (_film->length()) {
 278                                 shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
 279                                 assert (job);
 280                                 int total = _film->time_to_video_frames (_film->length ());
 281                                 if (_film->three_d ()) {
 282                                         /* _full_written and so on are incremented for each eye, so we need to double the total
 283                                            frames to get the correct progress.
 284                                         */
 285                                         total *= 2;
 286                                 }
 287                                 job->set_progress (float (_full_written + _fake_written + _repeat_written) / total);
 288                         }
 289                 }
 290
 291                 while (_queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory) {
 292                         /* Too many frames in memory which can't yet be written to the stream.
 293                            Write some FULL frames to disk.
 294                         */
 295
 296                         /* Find one */
 297                         list<QueueItem>::reverse_iterator i = _queue.rbegin ();
 298                         while (i != _queue.rend() && (i->type != QueueItem::FULL || !i->encoded)) {
 299                                 ++i;
 300                         }
 301
 302                         assert (i != _queue.rend());
 303                         QueueItem qi = *i;
 304
 305                         ++_pushed_to_disk;
 306
 307                         lock.unlock ();
 308
 309                         _film->log()->log (
 310                                 String::compose (
 311                                         "Writer full (awaiting %1 [last eye was %2]); pushes %3 to disk",
 312                                         _last_written_frame + 1,
 313                                         _last_written_eyes, qi.frame)
 314                                 );
 315
 316                         qi.encoded->write (_film, qi.frame, qi.eyes);
 317                         lock.lock ();
 318                         qi.encoded.reset ();
 319                         --_queued_full_in_memory;
 320                 }
 321         }
 322 }
 323 catch (...)
 324 {
 325         store_current ();
 326 }
 327
 328 void
 329 Writer::finish ()
 330 {
 331         if (!_thread) {
 332                 return;
 333         }
 334
 335         boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 336         _finish = true;
 337         _condition.notify_all ();
 338         lock.unlock ();
 339
 340         _thread->join ();
 341         rethrow ();
 342
 343         delete _thread;
 344         _thread = 0;
 345
 346         _picture_asset_writer->finalize ();
 347         _sound_asset_writer->finalize ();
 348
 349         int const frames = _last_written_frame + 1;
 350
 351         _picture_asset->set_duration (frames);
 352
 353         /* Hard-link the video MXF into the DCP */
 354         boost::filesystem::path video_from;
 355         video_from /= _film->internal_video_mxf_dir();
 356         video_from /= _film->internal_video_mxf_filename();
 357
 358         boost::filesystem::path video_to;
 359         video_to /= _film->dir (_film->dcp_name());
 360         video_to /= _film->video_mxf_filename ();
 361
 362         boost::system::error_code ec;
 363         boost::filesystem::create_hard_link (video_from, video_to, ec);
 364         if (ec) {
 365                 /* hard link failed; copy instead */
 366                 boost::filesystem::copy_file (video_from, video_to);
 367                 _film->log()->log ("Hard-link failed; fell back to copying");
 368         }
 369
 370         /* And update the asset */
 371
 372         _picture_asset->set_directory (_film->dir (_film->dcp_name ()));
 373         _picture_asset->set_file_name (_film->video_mxf_filename ());
 374
 375         /* Move the audio MXF into the DCP */
 376
 377         boost::filesystem::path audio_from;
 378         audio_from /= _film->dir (".");
 379         audio_from /= _film->audio_mxf_filename ();
 380
 381         boost::filesystem::path audio_to;
 382         audio_to /= _film->dir (_film->dcp_name ());
 383         audio_to /= _film->audio_mxf_filename ();
 384
 385         boost::filesystem::rename (audio_from, audio_to, ec);
 386         if (ec) {
 387                 throw FileError (String::compose (_("could not move audio MXF into the DCP (%1)"), ec.value ()), audio_from);
 388         }
 389
 390         _sound_asset->set_directory (_film->dir (_film->dcp_name ()));
 391         _sound_asset->set_duration (frames);
 392
 393         libdcp::DCP dcp (_film->dir (_film->dcp_name()));
 394
 395         shared_ptr<libdcp::CPL> cpl (
 396                 new libdcp::CPL (
 397                         _film->dir (_film->dcp_name()),
 398                         _film->dcp_name(),
 399                         _film->dcp_content_type()->libdcp_kind (),
 400                         frames,
 401                         _film->video_frame_rate ()
 402                         )
 403                 );
 404
 405         dcp.add_cpl (cpl);
 406
 407         cpl->add_reel (shared_ptr<libdcp::Reel> (new libdcp::Reel (
 408                                                          _picture_asset,
 409                                                          _sound_asset,
 410                                                          shared_ptr<libdcp::SubtitleAsset> ()
 411                                                          )
 412                                ));
 413
 414         shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
 415         assert (job);
 416
 417         job->sub (_("Computing image digest"));
 418         _picture_asset->compute_digest (boost::bind (&Job::set_progress, job.get(), _1, false));
 419
 420         job->sub (_("Computing audio digest"));
 421         _sound_asset->compute_digest (boost::bind (&Job::set_progress, job.get(), _1, false));
 422
 423         libdcp::XMLMetadata meta = Config::instance()->dcp_metadata ();
 424         meta.set_issue_date_now ();
 425         dcp.write_xml (_film->interop (), meta, _film->is_signed() ? make_signer () : shared_ptr<const libdcp::Signer> ());
 426
 427         _film->log()->log (String::compose (N_("Wrote %1 FULL, %2 FAKE, %3 REPEAT; %4 pushed to disk"), _full_written, _fake_written, _repeat_written, _pushed_to_disk));
 428 }
 429
 430 /** Tell the writer that frame `f' should be a repeat of the frame before it */
 431 void
 432 Writer::repeat (int f, Eyes e)
 433 {
 434         boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 435
 436         QueueItem qi;
 437         qi.type = QueueItem::REPEAT;
 438         qi.frame = f;
 439         if (_film->three_d() && e == EYES_BOTH) {
 440                 qi.eyes = EYES_LEFT;
 441                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 442                 qi.eyes = EYES_RIGHT;
 443                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 444         } else {
 445                 qi.eyes = e;
 446                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 447         }
 448
 449         _condition.notify_all ();
 450 }
 451
 452 bool
 453 Writer::check_existing_picture_mxf_frame (FILE* mxf, int f, Eyes eyes)
 454 {
 455         /* Read the frame info as written */
 456         FILE* ifi = fopen_boost (_film->info_path (f, eyes), "r");
 457         if (!ifi) {
 458                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Existing frame %1 has no info file", f));
 459                 return false;
 460         }
 461
 462         libdcp::FrameInfo info (ifi);
 463         fclose (ifi);
 464         if (info.size == 0) {
 465                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Existing frame %1 has no info file", f));
 466                 return false;
 467         }
 468
 469         /* Read the data from the MXF and hash it */
 470         dcpomatic_fseek (mxf, info.offset, SEEK_SET);
 471         EncodedData data (info.size);
 472         size_t const read = fread (data.data(), 1, data.size(), mxf);
 473         if (read != static_cast<size_t> (data.size ())) {
 474                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Existing frame %1 is incomplete", f));
 475                 return false;
 476         }
 477
 478         string const existing_hash = md5_digest (data.data(), data.size());
 479         if (existing_hash != info.hash) {
 480                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Existing frame %1 failed hash check", f));
 481                 return false;
 482         }
 483
 484         return true;
 485 }
 486
 487 void
 488 Writer::check_existing_picture_mxf ()
 489 {
 490         /* Try to open the existing MXF */
 491         boost::filesystem::path p;
 492         p /= _film->internal_video_mxf_dir ();
 493         p /= _film->internal_video_mxf_filename ();
 494         FILE* mxf = fopen_boost (p, "rb");
 495         if (!mxf) {
 496                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Could not open existing MXF at %1 (errno=%2)", p.string(), errno));
 497                 return;
 498         }
 499
 500         int N = 0;
 501         for (boost::filesystem::directory_iterator i (_film->info_dir ()); i != boost::filesystem::directory_iterator (); ++i) {
 502                 ++N;
 503         }
 504
 505         while (1) {
 506
 507                 shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
 508                 assert (job);
 509
 510                 job->set_progress (float (_first_nonexistant_frame) / N);
 511
 512                 if (_film->three_d ()) {
 513                         if (!check_existing_picture_mxf_frame (mxf, _first_nonexistant_frame, EYES_LEFT)) {
 514                                 break;
 515                         }
 516                         if (!check_existing_picture_mxf_frame (mxf, _first_nonexistant_frame, EYES_RIGHT)) {
 517                                 break;
 518                         }
 519                 } else {
 520                         if (!check_existing_picture_mxf_frame (mxf, _first_nonexistant_frame, EYES_BOTH)) {
 521                                 break;
 522                         }
 523                 }
 524
 525                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Have existing frame %1", _first_nonexistant_frame));
 526                 ++_first_nonexistant_frame;
 527         }
 528
 529         fclose (mxf);
 530 }
 531
 532 /** @param frame Frame index.
 533  *  @return true if we can fake-write this frame.
 534  */
 535 bool
 536 Writer::can_fake_write (int frame) const
 537 {
 538         /* We have to do a proper write of the first frame so that we can set up the JPEG2000
 539            parameters in the MXF writer.
 540         */
 541         return (frame != 0 && frame < _first_nonexistant_frame);
 542 }
 543
 544 bool
 545 operator< (QueueItem const & a, QueueItem const & b)
 546 {
 547         if (a.frame != b.frame) {
 548                 return a.frame < b.frame;
 549         }
 550
 551         return static_cast<int> (a.eyes) < static_cast<int> (b.eyes);
 552 }
 553
 554 bool
 555 operator== (QueueItem const & a, QueueItem const & b)
 556 {
 557         return a.frame == b.frame && a.eyes == b.eyes;
 558 }