2 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Paul Davis
3 Author: Robin Gareus <robin@gareus.org>
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include "pbd/error.h"
26 #include "pbd/convert.h"
27 #include "pbd/file_utils.h"
28 #include "gui_thread.h"
30 #include "transcode_ffmpeg.h"
31 #include "utils_videotl.h"
40 using namespace VideoUtils;
42 TranscodeFfmpeg::TranscodeFfmpeg (std::string f)
50 m_avoffset = m_lead_in = m_lead_out = 0;
51 m_width = m_height = 0;
53 #if 1 /* tentative debug mode */
57 std::string ff_file_path;
58 if (find_file_in_search_path (SearchPath(Glib::getenv("PATH")), X_("ffmpeg_harvid"), ff_file_path)) { ffmpeg_exe = ff_file_path; }
59 else if (Glib::file_test(X_("C:\\Program Files\\harvid\\ffmpeg.exe"), Glib::FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
60 ffmpeg_exe = X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffmpeg.exe");
62 else if (Glib::file_test(X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffmpeg.exe"), Glib::FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
63 ffmpeg_exe = X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffmpeg.exe");
66 if (find_file_in_search_path (SearchPath(Glib::getenv("PATH")), X_("ffprobe_harvid"), ff_file_path)) { ffprobe_exe = ff_file_path; }
67 else if (Glib::file_test(X_("C:\\Program Files\\harvid\\ffprobe.exe"), Glib::FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
68 ffprobe_exe = X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffprobe.exe");
70 else if (Glib::file_test(X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffprobe.exe"), Glib::FILE_TEST_EXISTS)) {
71 ffprobe_exe = X_("C:\\Program Files\\ffmpeg\\ffprobe.exe");
74 if (ffmpeg_exe.empty() || ffprobe_exe.empty()) {
75 warning << string_compose(
77 "No ffprobe or ffmpeg executables could be found on this system.\n"
78 "Video import and export is not possible until you install those tools.\n"
79 "%1 requires ffmpeg and ffprobe from ffmpeg.org - version 1.1 or newer.\n"
81 "The tools are included with the %1 releases from ardour.org "
82 "and also available with the video-server at http://x42.github.com/harvid/\n"
84 "Important: the files need to be installed in $PATH and named ffmpeg_harvid and ffprobe_harvid.\n"
85 "If you already have a suitable ffmpeg installation on your system, we recommend creating "
86 "symbolic links from ffmpeg to ffmpeg_harvid and from ffprobe to ffprobe_harvid.\n"
87 ), PROGRAM_NAME) << endmsg;
92 if (infile.empty() || !probe()) {
98 TranscodeFfmpeg::~TranscodeFfmpeg ()
104 TranscodeFfmpeg::probe ()
108 argp=(char**) calloc(7,sizeof(char*));
109 argp[0] = strdup(ffprobe_exe.c_str());
110 argp[1] = strdup("-print_format");
111 argp[2] = strdup("csv=nk=0");
112 argp[3] = strdup("-show_format");
113 argp[4] = strdup("-show_streams");
114 argp[5] = strdup(infile.c_str());
116 ffcmd = new SystemExec(ffprobe_exe, argp);
117 ffcmd->ReadStdout.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffprobeparse, this, _1 ,_2));
118 ffcmd->Terminated.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit, this));
119 if (ffcmd->start(1)) {
124 /* wait for ffprobe process to exit */
127 /* wait for interposer thread to copy all data.
128 * SystemExec::Terminated is emitted and ffcmd set to NULL */
129 int timeout = 300; // 1.5 sec
130 while (ffcmd && --timeout > 0) {
133 if (timeout == 0 || ffoutput.empty()) {
139 std::vector<std::vector<std::string> > lines;
140 ParseCSV(ffoutput, lines);
142 m_width = m_height = 0;
143 m_fps = m_aspect = 0;
148 #define PARSE_FRACTIONAL_FPS(VAR) \
150 std::string::size_type pos; \
152 pos = value.find_first_of('/'); \
153 if (pos != std::string::npos) { \
154 VAR = atof(value.substr(0, pos)) / atof(value.substr(pos+1)); \
158 for (std::vector<std::vector<std::string> >::iterator i = lines.begin(); i != lines.end(); ++i) {
159 if (i->at(0) == X_("format")) {
160 /* format,filename,#streams,format-name,format-long-name,start-time,duration,size,bitrate */
162 if (i->at(0) == X_("stream")) {
163 if (i->at(5) == X_("codec_type=video") && m_width == 0) {
165 for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator kv = i->begin(); kv != i->end(); ++kv) {
166 const size_t kvsep = kv->find('=');
167 if(kvsep == std::string::npos) continue;
168 std::string key = kv->substr(0, kvsep);
169 std::string value = kv->substr(kvsep + 1);
171 if (key == X_("index")) {
172 m_videoidx = atoi(value);
173 } else if (key == X_("width")) {
174 m_width = atoi(value);
175 } else if (key == X_("height")) {
176 m_height = atoi(value);
177 } else if (key == X_("codec_name")) {
178 if (!m_codec.empty()) m_codec += " ";
180 } else if (key == X_("codec_long_name")) {
181 if (!m_codec.empty()) m_codec += " ";
182 m_codec += "[" + value + "]";
183 } else if (key == X_("codec_tag_string")) {
184 if (!m_codec.empty()) m_codec += " ";
185 m_codec += "(" + value + ")";
186 } else if (key == X_("r_frame_rate")) {
187 PARSE_FRACTIONAL_FPS(m_fps)
188 } else if (key == X_("avg_frame_rate") && m_fps == 0) {
189 PARSE_FRACTIONAL_FPS(m_fps)
190 } else if (key == X_("time_base")) {
191 PARSE_FRACTIONAL_FPS(timebase)
192 } else if (key == X_("timecode") && m_duration == 0) {
193 int h,m,s; char f[7];
194 if (sscanf(i->at(16).c_str(), "%d:%d:%d:%s",&h,&m,&s,f) == 4) {
195 m_duration = (ARDOUR::framecnt_t) floor(m_fps * (
199 + atoi(f) / pow(10, strlen(f))
202 } else if (key == X_("duration_ts") && m_fps == 0 && timebase !=0 ) {
203 m_duration = atof(value) * m_fps * timebase;
204 } else if (key == X_("duration") && m_fps != 0 && m_duration == 0) {
205 m_duration = atof(value) * m_fps;
206 } else if (key == X_("display_aspect_ratio")) {
207 std::string::size_type pos;
208 pos = value.find_first_of(':');
209 if (pos != std::string::npos && atof(value.substr(pos+1)) != 0) {
210 m_aspect = atof(value.substr(0, pos)) / atof(value.substr(pos+1));
216 m_aspect = (double)m_width / (double)m_height;
219 } else if (i->at(5) == X_("codec_type=audio")) { /* new ffprobe */
221 for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator kv = i->begin(); kv != i->end(); ++kv) {
222 const size_t kvsep = kv->find('=');
223 if(kvsep == std::string::npos) continue;
224 std::string key = kv->substr(0, kvsep);
225 std::string value = kv->substr(kvsep + 1);
227 if (key == X_("channels")) {
228 as.channels = atoi(value);
229 } else if (key == X_("index")) {
230 as.stream_id = value;
231 } else if (key == X_("codec_long_name")) {
232 if (!as.name.empty()) as.name += " ";
234 } else if (key == X_("codec_name")) {
235 if (!as.name.empty()) as.name += " ";
237 } else if (key == X_("sample_fmt")) {
238 if (!as.name.empty()) as.name += " ";
239 as.name += "FMT:" + value;
240 } else if (key == X_("sample_rate")) {
241 if (!as.name.empty()) as.name += " ";
242 as.name += "SR:" + value;
246 m_audio.push_back(as);
253 printf("FPS: %f\n", m_fps);
254 printf("Duration: %lu frames\n",(unsigned long)m_duration);
255 printf("W/H: %ix%i\n",m_width, m_height);
256 printf("aspect: %f\n",m_aspect);
257 printf("codec: %s\n",m_codec.c_str());
258 if (m_audio.size() > 0) {
259 for (AudioStreams::iterator it = m_audio.begin(); it < m_audio.end(); ++it) {
260 printf("audio: %s - %i channels\n",(*it).stream_id.c_str(), (*it).channels);
263 printf("audio: no audio streams in file.\n");
270 TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings
271 TranscodeFfmpeg::default_encoder_settings ()
273 TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings ffs;
275 ffs["-vcodec"] = "mpeg4";
276 ffs["-acodec"] = "ac3";
277 ffs["-b:v"] = "5000k";
278 ffs["-b:a"] = "160k";
282 TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings
283 TranscodeFfmpeg::default_meta_data ()
285 TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings ffm;
287 ffm["comment"] = "Created with ardour";
292 TranscodeFfmpeg::format_metadata (std::string key, std::string value)
294 size_t start_pos = 0;
295 std::string v1 = value;
296 while((start_pos = v1.find_first_not_of(
297 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789(),.\"'",
298 start_pos)) != std::string::npos)
300 v1.replace(start_pos, 1, "_");
305 while((start_pos = v1.find("\"", start_pos)) != std::string::npos) {
306 v1.replace(start_pos, 1, "\\\"");
310 size_t len = key.length() + v1.length() + 4;
311 char *mds = (char*) calloc(len, sizeof(char));
312 snprintf(mds, len, "%s=\"%s\"", key.c_str(), v1.c_str());
317 TranscodeFfmpeg::encode (std::string outfile, std::string inf_a, std::string inf_v, TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings ffs, TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings meta, bool map)
319 #define MAX_FFMPEG_ENCODER_ARGS (100)
323 argp=(char**) calloc(MAX_FFMPEG_ENCODER_ARGS,sizeof(char*));
324 argp[a++] = strdup(ffmpeg_exe.c_str());
325 if (m_avoffset < 0 || m_avoffset > 0) {
326 std::ostringstream osstream; osstream << m_avoffset;
327 argp[a++] = strdup("-itsoffset");
328 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
330 argp[a++] = strdup("-i");
331 argp[a++] = strdup(inf_v.c_str());
333 argp[a++] = strdup("-i");
334 argp[a++] = strdup(inf_a.c_str());
336 for(TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings::const_iterator it = ffs.begin(); it != ffs.end(); ++it) {
337 argp[a++] = strdup(it->first.c_str());
338 argp[a++] = strdup(it->second.c_str());
340 for(TranscodeFfmpeg::FFSettings::const_iterator it = meta.begin(); it != meta.end(); ++it) {
341 argp[a++] = strdup("-metadata");
342 argp[a++] = format_metadata(it->first.c_str(), it->second.c_str());
344 if (m_lead_in != 0 && m_lead_out != 0) {
345 std::ostringstream osstream;
346 argp[a++] = strdup("-vf");
347 osstream << X_("color=c=black:s=") << m_width << X_("x") << m_height << X_(":d=") << m_lead_in << X_(" [pre]; ");
348 osstream << X_("color=c=black:s=") << m_width << X_("x") << m_height << X_(":d=") << m_lead_out << X_(" [post]; ");
349 osstream << X_("[pre] [in] [post] concat=n=3");
350 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
351 } else if (m_lead_in != 0) {
352 std::ostringstream osstream;
353 argp[a++] = strdup("-vf");
354 osstream << X_("color=c=black:s=") << m_width << X_("x") << m_height << X_(":d=") << m_lead_in << X_(" [pre]; ");
355 osstream << X_("[pre] [in] concat=n=2");
356 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
357 } else if (m_lead_out != 0) {
358 std::ostringstream osstream;
359 argp[a++] = strdup("-vf");
360 osstream << X_("color=c=black:s=") << m_width << X_("x") << m_height << X_(":d=") << m_lead_out << X_(" [post]; ");
361 osstream << X_("[in] [post] concat=n=2");
362 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
366 std::ostringstream osstream;
367 argp[a++] = strdup("-map");
368 osstream << X_("0:") << m_videoidx;
369 argp[a++] = strdup(osstream.str().c_str());
370 argp[a++] = strdup("-map");
371 argp[a++] = strdup("1:0");
374 argp[a++] = strdup("-y");
375 argp[a++] = strdup(outfile.c_str());
377 assert(a<MAX_FFMPEG_ENCODER_ARGS);
378 /* Note: these are free()d in ~SystemExec */
380 if (debug_enable) { /* tentative debug mode */
381 printf("EXPORT ENCODE:\n");
382 for (int i=0; i< a; ++i) {
383 printf("%s ", argp[i]);
389 ffcmd = new SystemExec(ffmpeg_exe, argp);
390 ffcmd->ReadStdout.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_v, this, _1 ,_2));
391 ffcmd->Terminated.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit, this));
392 if (ffcmd->start(2)) {
400 TranscodeFfmpeg::extract_audio (std::string outfile, ARDOUR::framecnt_t /*samplerate*/, unsigned int stream)
402 if (!probeok) return false;
403 if (stream >= m_audio.size()) return false;
408 argp=(char**) calloc(15,sizeof(char*));
409 argp[i++] = strdup(ffmpeg_exe.c_str());
410 argp[i++] = strdup("-i");
411 argp[i++] = strdup(infile.c_str());
412 #if 0 /* ffmpeg write original samplerate, use a3/SRC to resample */
413 argp[i++] = strdup("-ar");
414 argp[i] = (char*) calloc(7,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[i++], 7, "%"PRId64, samplerate);
416 argp[i++] = strdup("-ac");
417 argp[i] = (char*) calloc(3,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[i++], 3, "%i", m_audio.at(stream).channels);
418 argp[i++] = strdup("-map");
419 argp[i] = (char*) calloc(8,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[i++], 8, "0:%s", m_audio.at(stream).stream_id.c_str());
420 argp[i++] = strdup("-vn");
421 argp[i++] = strdup("-acodec");
422 argp[i++] = strdup("pcm_f32le");
423 argp[i++] = strdup("-y");
424 argp[i++] = strdup(outfile.c_str());
425 argp[i++] = (char *)0;
426 /* Note: argp is free()d in ~SystemExec */
428 if (debug_enable) { /* tentative debug mode */
429 printf("EXTRACT AUDIO:\n");
430 for (int i=0; i< 14; ++i) {
431 printf("%s ", argp[i]);
437 ffcmd = new SystemExec(ffmpeg_exe, argp);
438 ffcmd->ReadStdout.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_a, this, _1 ,_2));
439 ffcmd->Terminated.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit, this));
440 if (ffcmd->start(2)) {
449 TranscodeFfmpeg::transcode (std::string outfile, const int outw, const int outh, const int kbitps)
451 if (!probeok) return false;
454 int bitrate = kbitps;
458 if (width < 1 || width > m_width) { width = m_width; } /* don't allow upscaling */
459 if (height < 1 || height > m_height) { height = floor(width / m_aspect); }
462 const double bitperpixel = .7; /* avg quality */
463 bitrate = floor(m_fps * width * height * bitperpixel / 10000.0);
465 bitrate = bitrate / 10;
467 if (bitrate < 10) bitrate = 10;
468 if (bitrate > 1000) bitrate = 1000;
470 argp=(char**) calloc(16,sizeof(char*));
471 argp[0] = strdup(ffmpeg_exe.c_str());
472 argp[1] = strdup("-i");
473 argp[2] = strdup(infile.c_str());
474 argp[3] = strdup("-b:v");
475 argp[4] = (char*) calloc(7,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[4], 7, "%i0k", bitrate);
476 argp[5] = strdup("-s");
477 argp[6] = (char*) calloc(10,sizeof(char)); snprintf(argp[6], 10, "%ix%i", width, height);
478 argp[7] = strdup("-y");
479 argp[8] = strdup("-vcodec");
480 argp[9] = strdup("mjpeg");
481 argp[10] = strdup("-an");
482 argp[11] = strdup("-intra");
483 argp[12] = strdup("-g");
484 argp[13] = strdup("1");
485 argp[14] = strdup(outfile.c_str());
486 argp[15] = (char *)0;
487 /* Note: these are free()d in ~SystemExec */
489 if (debug_enable) { /* tentative debug mode */
490 printf("TRANSCODE VIDEO:\n");
491 for (int i=0; i< 15; ++i) {
492 printf("%s ", argp[i]);
497 ffcmd = new SystemExec(ffmpeg_exe, argp);
498 ffcmd->ReadStdout.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_v, this, _1 ,_2));
499 ffcmd->Terminated.connect_same_thread (*this, boost::bind (&TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit, this));
500 if (ffcmd->start(2)) {
508 TranscodeFfmpeg::cancel ()
510 if (!ffcmd || !ffcmd->is_running()) { return;}
511 ffcmd->write_to_stdin("q");
523 TranscodeFfmpeg::ffexit ()
527 Finished(); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
531 TranscodeFfmpeg::ffprobeparse (std::string d, size_t /* s */)
537 TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_a (std::string d, size_t /* s */)
540 int h,m,s; char f[7];
541 ARDOUR::framecnt_t p = -1;
543 if (!(t=strstr(d.c_str(), "time="))) { return; }
545 if (sscanf(t+5, "%d:%d:%d.%s",&h,&m,&s,f) == 4) {
546 p = (ARDOUR::framecnt_t) floor( 100.0 * (
550 + atoi(f) / pow(10, strlen(f))
552 p = p * m_fps / 100.0;
553 if (p > m_duration ) { p = m_duration; }
554 Progress(p, m_duration); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
556 Progress(0, 0); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
561 TranscodeFfmpeg::ffmpegparse_v (std::string d, size_t /* s */)
563 if (strstr(d.c_str(), "ERROR") || strstr(d.c_str(), "Error") || strstr(d.c_str(), "error")) {
564 warning << "ffmpeg-error: " << d << endmsg;
566 if (strncmp(d.c_str(), "frame=",6)) {
569 d.erase(d.find_last_not_of(" \t\r\n") + 1);
570 printf("ffmpeg: '%s'\n", d.c_str());
573 Progress(0, 0); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
576 ARDOUR::framecnt_t f = atol(d.substr(6));
578 Progress(0, 0); /* EMIT SIGNAL */
580 Progress(f, m_duration); /* EMIT SIGNAL */