src/lib/writer.cc

   1 /*
   2     Copyright (C) 2012 Carl Hetherington <cth@carlh.net>
   3
   4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7     (at your option) any later version.
   8
   9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12     GNU General Public License for more details.
  13
  14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  17
  18 */
  19
  20 #include <fstream>
  21 #include <cerrno>
  22 #include <libdcp/mono_picture_mxf.h>
  23 #include <libdcp/stereo_picture_mxf.h>
  24 #include <libdcp/sound_mxf.h>
  25 #include <libdcp/reel.h>
  26 #include <libdcp/dcp.h>
  27 #include <libdcp/cpl.h>
  28 #include "writer.h"
  29 #include "compose.hpp"
  30 #include "film.h"
  31 #include "ratio.h"
  32 #include "log.h"
  33 #include "dcp_video_frame.h"
  34 #include "dcp_content_type.h"
  35 #include "player.h"
  36 #include "audio_mapping.h"
  37 #include "config.h"
  38 #include "job.h"
  39 #include "cross.h"
  40
  41 #include "i18n.h"
  42
  43 using std::make_pair;
  44 using std::pair;
  45 using std::string;
  46 using std::list;
  47 using std::cout;
  48 using std::stringstream;
  49 using boost::shared_ptr;
  50 using boost::weak_ptr;
  51
  52 int const Writer::_maximum_frames_in_memory = Config::instance()->num_local_encoding_threads() + 4;
  53
  54 Writer::Writer (shared_ptr<const Film> f, weak_ptr<Job> j)
  55         : _film (f)
  56         , _job (j)
  57         , _first_nonexistant_frame (0)
  58         , _thread (0)
  59         , _finish (false)
  60         , _queued_full_in_memory (0)
  61         , _last_written_frame (-1)
  62         , _last_written_eyes (EYES_RIGHT)
  63         , _full_written (0)
  64         , _fake_written (0)
  65         , _repeat_written (0)
  66         , _pushed_to_disk (0)
  67 {
  68         /* Remove any old DCP */
  69         boost::filesystem::remove_all (_film->dir (_film->dcp_name ()));
  70
  71         shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
  72         assert (job);
  73
  74         job->sub (_("Checking existing image data"));
  75         check_existing_picture_mxf ();
  76
  77         /* Create our picture asset in a subdirectory, named according to those
  78            film's parameters which affect the video output.  We will hard-link
  79            it into the DCP later.
  80         */
  81
  82         if (_film->three_d ()) {
  83                 _picture_mxf.reset (new dcp::StereoPictureMXF (_film->internal_video_mxf_dir (), _film->internal_video_mxf_filename ()));
  84         } else {
  85                 _picture_mxf.reset (new dcp::MonoPictureMXF (_film->internal_video_mxf_dir (), _film->internal_video_mxf_filename ()));
  86         }
  87
  88         _picture_mxf->set_edit_rate (_film->video_frame_rate ());
  89         _picture_mxf->set_size (fit_ratio_within (_film->container()->ratio(), _film->full_frame ()));
  90
  91         if (_film->encrypted ()) {
  92                 _picture_asset->set_key (_film->key ());
  93         }
  94
  95         _picture_mxf_writer = _picture_asset->start_write (_first_nonexistant_frame > 0, _film->interop() ? dcp::INTEROP : dcp::SMPTE);
  96
  97         _sound_mxf.reset (new dcp::SoundMXF (_film->directory (), _film->audio_mxf_filename ()));
  98         _sound_mxf->set_edit_rate (_film->video_frame_rate ());
  99         _sound_mxf->set_channels (_film->audio_channels ());
 100         _sound_mxf->set_sampling_rate (_film->audio_frame_rate ());
 101
 102         if (_film->encrypted ()) {
 103                 _sound_asset->set_key (_film->key ());
 104         }
 105
 106         /* Write the sound asset into the film directory so that we leave the creation
 107            of the DCP directory until the last minute.
 108         */
 109         _sound_asset_writer = _sound_asset->start_write ();
 110
 111         _thread = new boost::thread (boost::bind (&Writer::thread, this));
 112
 113         job->sub (_("Encoding image data"));
 114 }
 115
 116 Writer::~Writer ()
 117 {
 118         terminate_thread (false);
 119 }
 120
 121 void
 122 Writer::write (shared_ptr<const EncodedData> encoded, int frame, Eyes eyes)
 123 {
 124         boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 125
 126         while (_queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory) {
 127                 _full_condition.wait (lock);
 128         }
 129
 130         QueueItem qi;
 131         qi.type = QueueItem::FULL;
 132         qi.encoded = encoded;
 133         qi.frame = frame;
 134
 135         if (_film->three_d() && eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
 136                 /* 2D material in a 3D DCP; fake the 3D */
 137                 qi.eyes = EYES_LEFT;
 138                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 139                 ++_queued_full_in_memory;
 140                 qi.eyes = EYES_RIGHT;
 141                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 142                 ++_queued_full_in_memory;
 143         } else {
 144                 qi.eyes = eyes;
 145                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 146                 ++_queued_full_in_memory;
 147         }
 148
 149         _empty_condition.notify_all ();
 150 }
 151
 152 void
 153 Writer::fake_write (int frame, Eyes eyes)
 154 {
 155         boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 156
 157         while (_queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory) {
 158                 _full_condition.wait (lock);
 159         }
 160
 161         FILE* ifi = fopen_boost (_film->info_path (frame, eyes), "r");
 162         dcp::FrameInfo info (ifi);
 163         fclose (ifi);
 164
 165         QueueItem qi;
 166         qi.type = QueueItem::FAKE;
 167         qi.size = info.size;
 168         qi.frame = frame;
 169         if (_film->three_d() && eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
 170                 qi.eyes = EYES_LEFT;
 171                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 172                 qi.eyes = EYES_RIGHT;
 173                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 174         } else {
 175                 qi.eyes = eyes;
 176                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 177         }
 178
 179         _empty_condition.notify_all ();
 180 }
 181
 182 /** This method is not thread safe */
 183 void
 184 Writer::write (shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers> audio)
 185 {
 186         _sound_asset_writer->write (audio->data(), audio->frames());
 187 }
 188
 189 /** This must be called from Writer::thread() with an appropriate lock held */
 190 bool
 191 Writer::have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head ()
 192 {
 193         if (_queue.empty ()) {
 194                 return false;
 195         }
 196
 197         _queue.sort ();
 198
 199         /* The queue should contain only EYES_LEFT/EYES_RIGHT pairs or EYES_BOTH */
 200
 201         if (_queue.front().eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
 202                 /* 2D */
 203                 return _queue.front().frame == (_last_written_frame + 1);
 204         }
 205
 206         /* 3D */
 207
 208         if (_last_written_eyes == EYES_LEFT && _queue.front().frame == _last_written_frame && _queue.front().eyes == EYES_RIGHT) {
 209                 return true;
 210         }
 211
 212         if (_last_written_eyes == EYES_RIGHT && _queue.front().frame == (_last_written_frame + 1) && _queue.front().eyes == EYES_LEFT) {
 213                 return true;
 214         }
 215
 216         return false;
 217 }
 218
 219 void
 220 Writer::thread ()
 221 try
 222 {
 223         while (1)
 224         {
 225                 boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 226
 227                 while (1) {
 228
 229                         if (_finish || _queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory || have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head ()) {
 230                                 break;
 231                         }
 232
 233                         TIMING (N_("writer sleeps with a queue of %1"), _queue.size());
 234                         _empty_condition.wait (lock);
 235                         TIMING (N_("writer wakes with a queue of %1"), _queue.size());
 236                 }
 237
 238                 if (_finish && _queue.empty()) {
 239                         return;
 240                 }
 241
 242                 /* Write any frames that we can write; i.e. those that are in sequence. */
 243                 while (have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head ()) {
 244                         QueueItem qi = _queue.front ();
 245                         _queue.pop_front ();
 246                         if (qi.type == QueueItem::FULL && qi.encoded) {
 247                                 --_queued_full_in_memory;
 248                         }
 249
 250                         lock.unlock ();
 251                         switch (qi.type) {
 252                         case QueueItem::FULL:
 253                         {
 254                                 _film->log()->log (String::compose (N_("Writer FULL-writes %1 to MXF"), qi.frame));
 255                                 if (!qi.encoded) {
 256                                         qi.encoded.reset (new EncodedData (_film->j2c_path (qi.frame, qi.eyes, false)));
 257                                 }
 258
 259                                 dcp::FrameInfo fin = _picture_asset_writer->write (qi.encoded->data(), qi.encoded->size());
 260                                 qi.encoded->write_info (_film, qi.frame, qi.eyes, fin);
 261                                 _last_written[qi.eyes] = qi.encoded;
 262                                 ++_full_written;
 263                                 break;
 264                         }
 265                         case QueueItem::FAKE:
 266                                 _film->log()->log (String::compose (N_("Writer FAKE-writes %1 to MXF"), qi.frame));
 267                                 _picture_asset_writer->fake_write (qi.size);
 268                                 _last_written[qi.eyes].reset ();
 269                                 ++_fake_written;
 270                                 break;
 271                         case QueueItem::REPEAT:
 272                         {
 273                                 _film->log()->log (String::compose (N_("Writer REPEAT-writes %1 to MXF"), qi.frame));
 274                                 dcp::FrameInfo fin = _picture_asset_writer->write (
 275                                         _last_written[qi.eyes]->data(),
 276                                         _last_written[qi.eyes]->size()
 277                                         );
 278
 279                                 _last_written[qi.eyes]->write_info (_film, qi.frame, qi.eyes, fin);
 280                                 ++_repeat_written;
 281                                 break;
 282                         }
 283                         }
 284                         lock.lock ();
 285
 286                         _last_written_frame = qi.frame;
 287                         _last_written_eyes = qi.eyes;
 288
 289                         if (_film->length()) {
 290                                 shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
 291                                 assert (job);
 292                                 int total = _film->time_to_video_frames (_film->length ());
 293                                 if (_film->three_d ()) {
 294                                         /* _full_written and so on are incremented for each eye, so we need to double the total
 295                                            frames to get the correct progress.
 296                                         */
 297                                         total *= 2;
 298                                 }
 299                                 job->set_progress (float (_full_written + _fake_written + _repeat_written) / total);
 300                         }
 301                 }
 302
 303                 while (_queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory) {
 304                         /* Too many frames in memory which can't yet be written to the stream.
 305                            Write some FULL frames to disk.
 306                         */
 307
 308                         /* Find one from the back of the queue */
 309                         _queue.sort ();
 310                         list<QueueItem>::reverse_iterator i = _queue.rbegin ();
 311                         while (i != _queue.rend() && (i->type != QueueItem::FULL || !i->encoded)) {
 312                                 ++i;
 313                         }
 314
 315                         assert (i != _queue.rend());
 316                         QueueItem qi = *i;
 317
 318                         ++_pushed_to_disk;
 319
 320                         lock.unlock ();
 321
 322                         _film->log()->log (
 323                                 String::compose (
 324                                         "Writer full (awaiting %1 [last eye was %2]); pushes %3 to disk",
 325                                         _last_written_frame + 1,
 326                                         _last_written_eyes, qi.frame)
 327                                 );
 328
 329                         qi.encoded->write (_film, qi.frame, qi.eyes);
 330                         lock.lock ();
 331                         qi.encoded.reset ();
 332                         --_queued_full_in_memory;
 333                 }
 334
 335                 _full_condition.notify_all ();
 336         }
 337 }
 338 catch (...)
 339 {
 340         store_current ();
 341 }
 342
 343 void
 344 Writer::terminate_thread (bool can_throw)
 345 {
 346         boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 347         if (_thread == 0) {
 348                 return;
 349         }
 350
 351         _finish = true;
 352         _empty_condition.notify_all ();
 353         _full_condition.notify_all ();
 354         lock.unlock ();
 355
 356         _thread->join ();
 357         if (can_throw) {
 358                 rethrow ();
 359         }
 360
 361         delete _thread;
 362         _thread = 0;
 363 }
 364
 365 void
 366 Writer::finish ()
 367 {
 368         if (!_thread) {
 369                 return;
 370         }
 371
 372         terminate_thread (true);
 373
 374         _picture_asset_writer->finalize ();
 375         _sound_asset_writer->finalize ();
 376
 377         int const frames = _last_written_frame + 1;
 378
 379         _picture_asset->set_duration (frames);
 380
 381         /* Hard-link the video MXF into the DCP */
 382         boost::filesystem::path video_from;
 383         video_from /= _film->internal_video_mxf_dir();
 384         video_from /= _film->internal_video_mxf_filename();
 385
 386         boost::filesystem::path video_to;
 387         video_to /= _film->dir (_film->dcp_name());
 388         video_to /= _film->video_mxf_filename ();
 389
 390         boost::system::error_code ec;
 391         boost::filesystem::create_hard_link (video_from, video_to, ec);
 392         if (ec) {
 393                 /* hard link failed; copy instead */
 394                 boost::filesystem::copy_file (video_from, video_to);
 395                 _film->log()->log ("Hard-link failed; fell back to copying");
 396         }
 397
 398         /* And update the asset */
 399
 400         _picture_asset->set_directory (_film->dir (_film->dcp_name ()));
 401         _picture_asset->set_file_name (_film->video_mxf_filename ());
 402
 403         /* Move the audio MXF into the DCP */
 404
 405         boost::filesystem::path audio_to;
 406         audio_to /= _film->dir (_film->dcp_name ());
 407         audio_to /= _film->audio_mxf_filename ();
 408
 409         boost::filesystem::rename (_film->file (_film->audio_mxf_filename ()), audio_to, ec);
 410         if (ec) {
 411                 throw FileError (
 412                         String::compose (_("could not move audio MXF into the DCP (%1)"), ec.value ()), _film->file (_film->audio_mxf_filename ())
 413                         );
 414         }
 415
 416         _sound_asset->set_directory (_film->dir (_film->dcp_name ()));
 417         _sound_asset->set_duration (frames);
 418
 419         dcp::DCP dcp (_film->dir (_film->dcp_name()));
 420
 421         shared_ptr<dcp::CPL> cpl (
 422                 new dcp::CPL (
 423                         _film->dir (_film->dcp_name()),
 424                         _film->dcp_name(),
 425                         _film->dcp_content_type()->libdcp_kind (),
 426                         frames,
 427                         _film->video_frame_rate ()
 428                         )
 429                 );
 430
 431         dcp.add_cpl (cpl);
 432
 433         cpl->add_reel (shared_ptr<dcp::Reel> (new dcp::Reel (
 434                                                          _picture_asset,
 435                                                          _sound_asset,
 436                                                          shared_ptr<dcp::SubtitleAsset> ()
 437                                                          )
 438                                ));
 439
 440         shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
 441         assert (job);
 442
 443         job->sub (_("Computing image digest"));
 444         _picture_asset->compute_digest (boost::bind (&Job::set_progress, job.get(), _1, false));
 445
 446         job->sub (_("Computing audio digest"));
 447         _sound_asset->compute_digest (boost::bind (&Job::set_progress, job.get(), _1, false));
 448
 449         dcp::XMLMetadata meta = Config::instance()->dcp_metadata ();
 450         meta.set_issue_date_now ();
 451         dcp.write_xml (_film->interop (), meta, _film->is_signed() ? make_signer () : shared_ptr<const dcp::Signer> ());
 452
 453         _film->log()->log (
 454                 String::compose (N_("Wrote %1 FULL, %2 FAKE, %3 REPEAT; %4 pushed to disk"), _full_written, _fake_written, _repeat_written, _pushed_to_disk)
 455                 );
 456 }
 457
 458 /** Tell the writer that frame `f' should be a repeat of the frame before it */
 459 void
 460 Writer::repeat (int f, Eyes e)
 461 {
 462         boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_mutex);
 463
 464         while (_queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory) {
 465                 _full_condition.wait (lock);
 466         }
 467
 468         QueueItem qi;
 469         qi.type = QueueItem::REPEAT;
 470         qi.frame = f;
 471         if (_film->three_d() && e == EYES_BOTH) {
 472                 qi.eyes = EYES_LEFT;
 473                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 474                 qi.eyes = EYES_RIGHT;
 475                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 476         } else {
 477                 qi.eyes = e;
 478                 _queue.push_back (qi);
 479         }
 480
 481         _empty_condition.notify_all ();
 482 }
 483
 484 bool
 485 Writer::check_existing_picture_mxf_frame (FILE* mxf, int f, Eyes eyes)
 486 {
 487         /* Read the frame info as written */
 488         FILE* ifi = fopen_boost (_film->info_path (f, eyes), "r");
 489         if (!ifi) {
 490                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Existing frame %1 has no info file", f));
 491                 return false;
 492         }
 493
 494         dcp::FrameInfo info (ifi);
 495         fclose (ifi);
 496         if (info.size == 0) {
 497                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Existing frame %1 has no info file", f));
 498                 return false;
 499         }
 500
 501         /* Read the data from the MXF and hash it */
 502         dcpomatic_fseek (mxf, info.offset, SEEK_SET);
 503         EncodedData data (info.size);
 504         size_t const read = fread (data.data(), 1, data.size(), mxf);
 505         if (read != static_cast<size_t> (data.size ())) {
 506                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Existing frame %1 is incomplete", f));
 507                 return false;
 508         }
 509
 510         string const existing_hash = md5_digest (data.data(), data.size());
 511         if (existing_hash != info.hash) {
 512                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Existing frame %1 failed hash check", f));
 513                 return false;
 514         }
 515
 516         return true;
 517 }
 518
 519 void
 520 Writer::check_existing_picture_mxf ()
 521 {
 522         /* Try to open the existing MXF */
 523         boost::filesystem::path p;
 524         p /= _film->internal_video_mxf_dir ();
 525         p /= _film->internal_video_mxf_filename ();
 526         FILE* mxf = fopen_boost (p, "rb");
 527         if (!mxf) {
 528                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Could not open existing MXF at %1 (errno=%2)", p.string(), errno));
 529                 return;
 530         }
 531
 532         int N = 0;
 533         for (boost::filesystem::directory_iterator i (_film->info_dir ()); i != boost::filesystem::directory_iterator (); ++i) {
 534                 ++N;
 535         }
 536
 537         while (1) {
 538
 539                 shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
 540                 assert (job);
 541
 542                 if (N > 0) {
 543                         job->set_progress (float (_first_nonexistant_frame) / N);
 544                 }
 545
 546                 if (_film->three_d ()) {
 547                         if (!check_existing_picture_mxf_frame (mxf, _first_nonexistant_frame, EYES_LEFT)) {
 548                                 break;
 549                         }
 550                         if (!check_existing_picture_mxf_frame (mxf, _first_nonexistant_frame, EYES_RIGHT)) {
 551                                 break;
 552                         }
 553                 } else {
 554                         if (!check_existing_picture_mxf_frame (mxf, _first_nonexistant_frame, EYES_BOTH)) {
 555                                 break;
 556                         }
 557                 }
 558
 559                 _film->log()->log (String::compose ("Have existing frame %1", _first_nonexistant_frame));
 560                 ++_first_nonexistant_frame;
 561         }
 562
 563         fclose (mxf);
 564 }
 565
 566 /** @param frame Frame index.
 567  *  @return true if we can fake-write this frame.
 568  */
 569 bool
 570 Writer::can_fake_write (int frame) const
 571 {
 572         /* We have to do a proper write of the first frame so that we can set up the JPEG2000
 573            parameters in the MXF writer.
 574         */
 575         return (frame != 0 && frame < _first_nonexistant_frame);
 576 }
 577
 578 bool
 579 operator< (QueueItem const & a, QueueItem const & b)
 580 {
 581         if (a.frame != b.frame) {
 582                 return a.frame < b.frame;
 583         }
 584
 585         return static_cast<int> (a.eyes) < static_cast<int> (b.eyes);
 586 }
 587
 588 bool
 589 operator== (QueueItem const & a, QueueItem const & b)
 590 {
 591         return a.frame == b.frame && a.eyes == b.eyes;
 592 }