Fix the build for older macOS.
[dcpomatic.git] / src / lib / writer.cc
index 67b00987d4ea5eab9b335530256471f831ad84e2..8b51eb58759a1364ed9af4fc80ff388401b164e1 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
-    Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Carl Hetherington <cth@carlh.net>
+    Copyright (C) 2012-2021 Carl Hetherington <cth@carlh.net>
 
     This file is part of DCP-o-matic.
 
 
 */
 
+
 #include "writer.h"
 #include "compose.hpp"
 #include "film.h"
 #include "ratio.h"
 #include "log.h"
+#include "dcpomatic_log.h"
 #include "dcp_video.h"
 #include "dcp_content_type.h"
 #include "audio_mapping.h"
 #include "cross.h"
 #include "audio_buffers.h"
 #include "version.h"
-#include "font.h"
+#include "font_data.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "reel_writer.h"
+#include "text_content.h"
 #include <dcp/cpl.h>
-#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
+#include <dcp/locale_convert.h>
+#include <dcp/reel_file_asset.h>
 #include <fstream>
 #include <cerrno>
 #include <iostream>
 
 #include "i18n.h"
 
-#define LOG_GENERAL(...) _film->log()->log (String::compose (__VA_ARGS__), LogEntry::TYPE_GENERAL);
-#define LOG_GENERAL_NC(...) _film->log()->log (__VA_ARGS__, LogEntry::TYPE_GENERAL);
-#define LOG_DEBUG_ENCODE(...) _film->log()->log (String::compose (__VA_ARGS__), LogEntry::TYPE_DEBUG_ENCODE);
-#define LOG_TIMING(...) _film->log()->log (String::compose (__VA_ARGS__), LogEntry::TYPE_TIMING);
-#define LOG_WARNING_NC(...) _film->log()->log (__VA_ARGS__, LogEntry::TYPE_WARNING);
-#define LOG_WARNING(...) _film->log()->log (String::compose (__VA_ARGS__), LogEntry::TYPE_WARNING);
-#define LOG_ERROR(...) _film->log()->log (String::compose (__VA_ARGS__), LogEntry::TYPE_ERROR);
 
 /* OS X strikes again */
 #undef set_key
 
-using std::make_pair;
-using std::pair;
-using std::string;
-using std::list;
+
 using std::cout;
-using std::map;
-using std::min;
+using std::dynamic_pointer_cast;
+using std::make_shared;
 using std::max;
-using boost::shared_ptr;
-using boost::weak_ptr;
-using boost::dynamic_pointer_cast;
+using std::min;
+using std::shared_ptr;
+using std::string;
+using std::vector;
+using std::weak_ptr;
+using boost::optional;
+#if BOOST_VERSION >= 106100
+using namespace boost::placeholders;
+#endif
 using dcp::Data;
+using dcp::ArrayData;
+using namespace dcpomatic;
 
-Writer::Writer (shared_ptr<const Film> film, weak_ptr<Job> j)
-       : _film (film)
+
+/** @param j Job to report progress to, or 0.
+ *  @param text_only true to enable only the text (subtitle/ccap) parts of the writer.
+ */
+Writer::Writer (weak_ptr<const Film> weak_film, weak_ptr<Job> j, bool text_only)
+       : WeakConstFilm (weak_film)
        , _job (j)
-       , _thread (0)
-       , _finish (false)
-       , _queued_full_in_memory (0)
-       , _maximum_frames_in_memory (0)
-       , _full_written (0)
-       , _fake_written (0)
-       , _repeat_written (0)
-       , _pushed_to_disk (0)
+       /* These will be reset to sensible values when J2KEncoder is created */
+       , _maximum_frames_in_memory (8)
+       , _maximum_queue_size (8)
+       , _text_only (text_only)
 {
-       shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
-       DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (job);
+       auto job = _job.lock ();
 
        int reel_index = 0;
-       list<DCPTimePeriod> const reels = _film->reels ();
-       BOOST_FOREACH (DCPTimePeriod p, reels) {
-               _reels.push_back (ReelWriter (film, p, job, reel_index++, reels.size(), _film->content_summary(p)));
+       auto const reels = film()->reels();
+       for (auto p: reels) {
+               _reels.push_back (ReelWriter(weak_film, p, job, reel_index++, reels.size(), text_only));
        }
 
-       /* We can keep track of the current audio and subtitle reels easily because audio
-          and subs arrive to the Writer in sequence.  This is not so for video.
+       _last_written.resize (reels.size());
+
+       /* We can keep track of the current audio, subtitle and closed caption reels easily because audio
+          and captions arrive to the Writer in sequence.  This is not so for video.
        */
        _audio_reel = _reels.begin ();
        _subtitle_reel = _reels.begin ();
+       for (auto i: film()->closed_caption_tracks()) {
+               _caption_reels[i] = _reels.begin ();
+       }
+       _atmos_reel = _reels.begin ();
 
-       /* Check that the signer is OK if we need one */
+       /* Check that the signer is OK */
        string reason;
-       if (_film->is_signed() && !Config::instance()->signer_chain()->valid(&reason)) {
+       if (!Config::instance()->signer_chain()->valid(&reason)) {
                throw InvalidSignerError (reason);
        }
 }
 
+
 void
 Writer::start ()
 {
-       _thread = new boost::thread (boost::bind (&Writer::thread, this));
+       if (!_text_only) {
+               _thread = boost::thread (boost::bind(&Writer::thread, this));
+#ifdef DCPOMATIC_LINUX
+               pthread_setname_np (_thread.native_handle(), "writer");
+#endif
+       }
 }
 
+
 Writer::~Writer ()
 {
-       terminate_thread (false);
+       if (!_text_only) {
+               terminate_thread (false);
+       }
 }
 
+
 /** Pass a video frame to the writer for writing to disk at some point.
  *  This method can be called with frames out of order.
  *  @param encoded JPEG2000-encoded data.
@@ -119,27 +136,29 @@ Writer::~Writer ()
  *  @param eyes Eyes that this frame image is for.
  */
 void
-Writer::write (Data encoded, Frame frame, Eyes eyes)
+Writer::write (shared_ptr<const Data> encoded, Frame frame, Eyes eyes)
 {
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_state_mutex);
 
        while (_queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory) {
-               /* The queue is too big; wait until that is sorted out */
+               /* There are too many full frames in memory; wake the main writer thread and
+                  wait until it sorts everything out */
+               _empty_condition.notify_all ();
                _full_condition.wait (lock);
        }
 
        QueueItem qi;
-       qi.type = QueueItem::FULL;
+       qi.type = QueueItem::Type::FULL;
        qi.encoded = encoded;
        qi.reel = video_reel (frame);
        qi.frame = frame - _reels[qi.reel].start ();
 
-       if (_film->three_d() && eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
+       if (film()->three_d() && eyes == Eyes::BOTH) {
                /* 2D material in a 3D DCP; fake the 3D */
-               qi.eyes = EYES_LEFT;
+               qi.eyes = Eyes::LEFT;
                _queue.push_back (qi);
                ++_queued_full_in_memory;
-               qi.eyes = EYES_RIGHT;
+               qi.eyes = Eyes::RIGHT;
                _queue.push_back (qi);
                ++_queued_full_in_memory;
        } else {
@@ -152,12 +171,14 @@ Writer::write (Data encoded, Frame frame, Eyes eyes)
        _empty_condition.notify_all ();
 }
 
+
 bool
 Writer::can_repeat (Frame frame) const
 {
        return frame > _reels[video_reel(frame)].start();
 }
 
+
 /** Repeat the last frame that was written to a reel as a new frame.
  *  @param frame Frame index within the DCP of the new (repeated) frame.
  *  @param eyes Eyes that this repeated frame image is for.
@@ -167,19 +188,22 @@ Writer::repeat (Frame frame, Eyes eyes)
 {
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_state_mutex);
 
-       while (_queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory) {
-               /* The queue is too big; wait until that is sorted out */
+       while (_queue.size() > _maximum_queue_size && have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head()) {
+               /* The queue is too big, and the main writer thread can run and fix it, so
+                  wake it and wait until it has done.
+               */
+               _empty_condition.notify_all ();
                _full_condition.wait (lock);
        }
 
        QueueItem qi;
-       qi.type = QueueItem::REPEAT;
+       qi.type = QueueItem::Type::REPEAT;
        qi.reel = video_reel (frame);
        qi.frame = frame - _reels[qi.reel].start ();
-       if (_film->three_d() && eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
-               qi.eyes = EYES_LEFT;
+       if (film()->three_d() && eyes == Eyes::BOTH) {
+               qi.eyes = Eyes::LEFT;
                _queue.push_back (qi);
-               qi.eyes = EYES_RIGHT;
+               qi.eyes = Eyes::RIGHT;
                _queue.push_back (qi);
        } else {
                qi.eyes = eyes;
@@ -190,35 +214,37 @@ Writer::repeat (Frame frame, Eyes eyes)
        _empty_condition.notify_all ();
 }
 
+
 void
 Writer::fake_write (Frame frame, Eyes eyes)
 {
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_state_mutex);
 
-       while (_queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory) {
-               /* The queue is too big; wait until that is sorted out */
+       while (_queue.size() > _maximum_queue_size && have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head()) {
+               /* The queue is too big, and the main writer thread can run and fix it, so
+                  wake it and wait until it has done.
+               */
+               _empty_condition.notify_all ();
                _full_condition.wait (lock);
        }
 
        size_t const reel = video_reel (frame);
-       Frame const reel_frame = frame - _reels[reel].start ();
+       Frame const frame_in_reel = frame - _reels[reel].start ();
 
-       FILE* file = fopen_boost (_film->info_file(_reels[reel].period()), "rb");
-       if (!file) {
-               throw ReadFileError (_film->info_file(_reels[reel].period()));
+       QueueItem qi;
+       qi.type = QueueItem::Type::FAKE;
+
+       {
+               shared_ptr<InfoFileHandle> info_file = film()->info_file_handle(_reels[reel].period(), true);
+               qi.size = _reels[reel].read_frame_info(info_file, frame_in_reel, eyes).size;
        }
-       dcp::FrameInfo info = _reels[reel].read_frame_info (file, reel_frame, eyes);
-       fclose (file);
 
-       QueueItem qi;
-       qi.type = QueueItem::FAKE;
-       qi.size = info.size;
        qi.reel = reel;
-       qi.frame = reel_frame;
-       if (_film->three_d() && eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
-               qi.eyes = EYES_LEFT;
+       qi.frame = frame_in_reel;
+       if (film()->three_d() && eyes == Eyes::BOTH) {
+               qi.eyes = Eyes::LEFT;
                _queue.push_back (qi);
-               qi.eyes = EYES_RIGHT;
+               qi.eyes = Eyes::RIGHT;
                _queue.push_back (qi);
        } else {
                qi.eyes = eyes;
@@ -229,27 +255,85 @@ Writer::fake_write (Frame frame, Eyes eyes)
        _empty_condition.notify_all ();
 }
 
-/** Write one video frame's worth of audio frames to the DCP.
- *  @param audio Audio data or 0 if there is no audio to be written here (i.e. it is referenced).
+
+/** Write some audio frames to the DCP.
+ *  @param audio Audio data.
+ *  @param time Time of this data within the DCP.
  *  This method is not thread safe.
  */
 void
-Writer::write (shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers> audio)
+Writer::write (shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers> audio, DCPTime const time)
 {
-       if (_audio_reel == _reels.end ()) {
-               /* This audio is off the end of the last reel; ignore it */
-               return;
+       DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (audio);
+
+       int const afr = film()->audio_frame_rate();
+
+       DCPTime const end = time + DCPTime::from_frames(audio->frames(), afr);
+
+       /* The audio we get might span a reel boundary, and if so we have to write it in bits */
+
+       DCPTime t = time;
+       while (t < end) {
+
+               if (_audio_reel == _reels.end ()) {
+                       /* This audio is off the end of the last reel; ignore it */
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               if (end <= _audio_reel->period().to) {
+                       /* Easy case: we can write all the audio to this reel */
+                       _audio_reel->write (audio);
+                       t = end;
+               } else if (_audio_reel->period().to <= t) {
+                       /* This reel is entirely before the start of our audio; just skip the reel */
+                       ++_audio_reel;
+               } else {
+                       /* This audio is over a reel boundary; split the audio into two and write the first part */
+                       DCPTime part_lengths[2] = {
+                               _audio_reel->period().to - t,
+                               end - _audio_reel->period().to
+                       };
+
+                       /* Be careful that part_lengths[0] + part_lengths[1] can't be bigger than audio->frames() */
+                       Frame part_frames[2] = {
+                               part_lengths[0].frames_ceil(afr),
+                               part_lengths[1].frames_floor(afr)
+                       };
+
+                       DCPOMATIC_ASSERT ((part_frames[0] + part_frames[1]) <= audio->frames());
+
+                       if (part_frames[0]) {
+                               shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> part (new AudioBuffers(audio, part_frames[0], 0));
+                               _audio_reel->write (part);
+                       }
+
+                       if (part_frames[1]) {
+                               audio.reset (new AudioBuffers(audio, part_frames[1], part_frames[0]));
+                       } else {
+                               audio.reset ();
+                       }
+
+                       ++_audio_reel;
+                       t += part_lengths[0];
+               }
        }
+}
 
-       _audio_reel->write (audio);
 
-       /* written is in video frames, not audio frames */
-       if (_audio_reel->total_written_audio_frames() >= _audio_reel->period().duration().frames_floor (_film->video_frame_rate())) {
-               ++_audio_reel;
+void
+Writer::write (shared_ptr<const dcp::AtmosFrame> atmos, DCPTime time, AtmosMetadata metadata)
+{
+       if (_atmos_reel->period().to == time) {
+               ++_atmos_reel;
+               DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (_atmos_reel != _reels.end());
        }
+
+       /* We assume that we get a video frame's worth of data here */
+       _atmos_reel->write (atmos, metadata);
 }
 
-/** This must be called from Writer::thread() with an appropriate lock held */
+
+/** Caller must hold a lock on _state_mutex */
 bool
 Writer::have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head ()
 {
@@ -258,34 +342,47 @@ Writer::have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head ()
        }
 
        _queue.sort ();
+       auto const & f = _queue.front();
+       return _last_written[f.reel].next(f);
+}
 
-       QueueItem const & f = _queue.front();
-       ReelWriter const & reel = _reels[f.reel];
-
-       /* The queue should contain only EYES_LEFT/EYES_RIGHT pairs or EYES_BOTH */
 
-       if (f.eyes == EYES_BOTH) {
+bool
+Writer::LastWritten::next (QueueItem qi) const
+{
+       if (qi.eyes == Eyes::BOTH) {
                /* 2D */
-               return f.frame == (reel.last_written_video_frame() + 1);
+               return qi.frame == (_frame + 1);
        }
 
        /* 3D */
 
-       if (reel.last_written_eyes() == EYES_LEFT && f.frame == reel.last_written_video_frame() && f.eyes == EYES_RIGHT) {
+       if (_eyes == Eyes::LEFT && qi.frame == _frame && qi.eyes == Eyes::RIGHT) {
                return true;
        }
 
-       if (reel.last_written_eyes() == EYES_RIGHT && f.frame == (reel.last_written_video_frame() + 1) && f.eyes == EYES_LEFT) {
+       if (_eyes == Eyes::RIGHT && qi.frame == (_frame + 1) && qi.eyes == Eyes::LEFT) {
                return true;
        }
 
        return false;
 }
 
+
+void
+Writer::LastWritten::update (QueueItem qi)
+{
+       _frame = qi.frame;
+       _eyes = qi.eyes;
+}
+
+
 void
 Writer::thread ()
 try
 {
+       start_of_thread ("Writer");
+
        while (true)
        {
                boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_state_mutex);
@@ -303,10 +400,6 @@ try
                        LOG_TIMING (N_("writer-wake queue=%1"), _queue.size());
                }
 
-               if (_finish && _queue.empty()) {
-                       return;
-               }
-
                /* We stop here if we have been asked to finish, and if either the queue
                   is empty or we do not have a sequenced image at its head (if this is the
                   case we will never terminate as no new frames will be sent once
@@ -316,11 +409,11 @@ try
                        /* (Hopefully temporarily) log anything that was not written */
                        if (!_queue.empty() && !have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head()) {
                                LOG_WARNING (N_("Finishing writer with a left-over queue of %1:"), _queue.size());
-                               for (list<QueueItem>::const_iterator i = _queue.begin(); i != _queue.end(); ++i) {
-                                       if (i->type == QueueItem::FULL) {
-                                               LOG_WARNING (N_("- type FULL, frame %1, eyes %2"), i->frame, (int) i->eyes);
+                               for (auto const& i: _queue) {
+                                       if (i.type == QueueItem::Type::FULL) {
+                                               LOG_WARNING (N_("- type FULL, frame %1, eyes %2"), i.frame, (int) i.eyes);
                                        } else {
-                                               LOG_WARNING (N_("- type FAKE, size %1, frame %2, eyes %3"), i->size, i->frame, (int) i->eyes);
+                                               LOG_WARNING (N_("- type FAKE, size %1, frame %2, eyes %3"), i.size, i.frame, (int) i.eyes);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
@@ -329,31 +422,32 @@ try
 
                /* Write any frames that we can write; i.e. those that are in sequence. */
                while (have_sequenced_image_at_queue_head ()) {
-                       QueueItem qi = _queue.front ();
+                       auto qi = _queue.front ();
+                       _last_written[qi.reel].update (qi);
                        _queue.pop_front ();
-                       if (qi.type == QueueItem::FULL && qi.encoded) {
+                       if (qi.type == QueueItem::Type::FULL && qi.encoded) {
                                --_queued_full_in_memory;
                        }
 
                        lock.unlock ();
 
-                       ReelWriter& reel = _reels[qi.reel];
+                       auto& reel = _reels[qi.reel];
 
                        switch (qi.type) {
-                       case QueueItem::FULL:
+                       case QueueItem::Type::FULL:
                                LOG_DEBUG_ENCODE (N_("Writer FULL-writes %1 (%2)"), qi.frame, (int) qi.eyes);
                                if (!qi.encoded) {
-                                       qi.encoded = Data (_film->j2c_path (qi.reel, qi.frame, qi.eyes, false));
+                                       qi.encoded.reset (new ArrayData(film()->j2c_path(qi.reel, qi.frame, qi.eyes, false)));
                                }
                                reel.write (qi.encoded, qi.frame, qi.eyes);
                                ++_full_written;
                                break;
-                       case QueueItem::FAKE:
+                       case QueueItem::Type::FAKE:
                                LOG_DEBUG_ENCODE (N_("Writer FAKE-writes %1"), qi.frame);
-                               reel.fake_write (qi.frame, qi.eyes, qi.size);
+                               reel.fake_write (qi.size);
                                ++_fake_written;
                                break;
-                       case QueueItem::REPEAT:
+                       case QueueItem::Type::REPEAT:
                                LOG_DEBUG_ENCODE (N_("Writer REPEAT-writes %1"), qi.frame);
                                reel.repeat_write (qi.frame, qi.eyes);
                                ++_repeat_written;
@@ -361,6 +455,7 @@ try
                        }
 
                        lock.lock ();
+                       _full_condition.notify_all ();
                }
 
                while (_queued_full_in_memory > _maximum_frames_in_memory) {
@@ -370,15 +465,15 @@ try
 
                        /* Find one from the back of the queue */
                        _queue.sort ();
-                       list<QueueItem>::reverse_iterator i = _queue.rbegin ();
-                       while (i != _queue.rend() && (i->type != QueueItem::FULL || !i->encoded)) {
+                       auto i = _queue.rbegin ();
+                       while (i != _queue.rend() && (i->type != QueueItem::Type::FULL || !i->encoded)) {
                                ++i;
                        }
 
                        DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (i != _queue.rend());
                        ++_pushed_to_disk;
                        /* For the log message below */
-                       int const awaiting = _reels[_queue.front().reel].last_written_video_frame();
+                       int const awaiting = _last_written[_queue.front().reel].frame() + 1;
                        lock.unlock ();
 
                        /* i is valid here, even though we don't hold a lock on the mutex,
@@ -389,17 +484,15 @@ try
                        LOG_GENERAL ("Writer full; pushes %1 to disk while awaiting %2", i->frame, awaiting);
 
                        i->encoded->write_via_temp (
-                               _film->j2c_path (i->reel, i->frame, i->eyes, true),
-                               _film->j2c_path (i->reel, i->frame, i->eyes, false)
+                               film()->j2c_path(i->reel, i->frame, i->eyes, true),
+                               film()->j2c_path(i->reel, i->frame, i->eyes, false)
                                );
 
                        lock.lock ();
                        i->encoded.reset ();
                        --_queued_full_in_memory;
+                       _full_condition.notify_all ();
                }
-
-               /* The queue has probably just gone down a bit; notify anything wait()ing on _full_condition */
-               _full_condition.notify_all ();
        }
 }
 catch (...)
@@ -407,163 +500,371 @@ catch (...)
        store_current ();
 }
 
+
 void
 Writer::terminate_thread (bool can_throw)
 {
+       boost::this_thread::disable_interruption dis;
+
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock (_state_mutex);
-       if (_thread == 0) {
-               return;
-       }
 
        _finish = true;
        _empty_condition.notify_all ();
        _full_condition.notify_all ();
        lock.unlock ();
 
-       if (_thread->joinable ()) {
-               _thread->join ();
-       }
+       try {
+               _thread.join ();
+       } catch (...) {}
 
        if (can_throw) {
                rethrow ();
        }
-
-       delete _thread;
-       _thread = 0;
 }
 
+
 void
-Writer::finish ()
+Writer::calculate_digests ()
 {
-       if (!_thread) {
-               return;
+       auto job = _job.lock ();
+       if (job) {
+               job->sub (_("Computing digests"));
        }
 
-       LOG_GENERAL_NC ("Terminating writer thread");
+       boost::asio::io_service service;
+       boost::thread_group pool;
 
-       terminate_thread (true);
+       auto work = make_shared<boost::asio::io_service::work>(service);
+
+       int const threads = max (1, Config::instance()->master_encoding_threads());
+
+       for (int i = 0; i < threads; ++i) {
+               pool.create_thread (boost::bind (&boost::asio::io_service::run, &service));
+       }
+
+       std::function<void (float)> set_progress;
+       if (job) {
+               set_progress = boost::bind (&Writer::set_digest_progress, this, job.get(), _1);
+       } else {
+               set_progress = [](float) {
+                       boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
+               };
+       }
+
+       for (auto& i: _reels) {
+               service.post (boost::bind (&ReelWriter::calculate_digests, &i, set_progress));
+       }
+       service.post (boost::bind (&Writer::calculate_referenced_digests, this, set_progress));
+
+       work.reset ();
+
+       try {
+               pool.join_all ();
+       } catch (boost::thread_interrupted) {
+               /* join_all was interrupted, so we need to interrupt the threads
+                * in our pool then try again to join them.
+                */
+               pool.interrupt_all ();
+               pool.join_all ();
+       }
+
+       service.stop ();
+}
+
+
+/** @param output_dcp Path to DCP folder to write */
+void
+Writer::finish (boost::filesystem::path output_dcp)
+{
+       if (_thread.joinable()) {
+               LOG_GENERAL_NC ("Terminating writer thread");
+               terminate_thread (true);
+       }
 
        LOG_GENERAL_NC ("Finishing ReelWriters");
 
-       BOOST_FOREACH (ReelWriter& i, _reels) {
-               i.finish ();
+       for (auto& i: _reels) {
+               write_hanging_text (i);
+               i.finish (output_dcp);
        }
 
        LOG_GENERAL_NC ("Writing XML");
 
-       dcp::DCP dcp (_film->dir (_film->dcp_name()));
+       dcp::DCP dcp (output_dcp);
 
-       shared_ptr<dcp::CPL> cpl (
-               new dcp::CPL (
-                       _film->dcp_name(),
-                       _film->dcp_content_type()->libdcp_kind ()
-                       )
+       auto cpl = make_shared<dcp::CPL>(
+               film()->dcp_name(),
+               film()->dcp_content_type()->libdcp_kind(),
+               film()->interop() ? dcp::Standard::INTEROP : dcp::Standard::SMPTE
                );
 
        dcp.add (cpl);
 
-       /* Calculate digests for each reel in parallel */
-
-       shared_ptr<Job> job = _job.lock ();
-       job->sub (_("Computing digests"));
+       calculate_digests ();
 
-       boost::asio::io_service service;
-       boost::thread_group pool;
+       /* Add reels */
 
-       shared_ptr<boost::asio::io_service::work> work (new boost::asio::io_service::work (service));
+       for (auto& i: _reels) {
+               cpl->add (i.create_reel(_reel_assets, _fonts, output_dcp, _have_subtitles, _have_closed_captions));
+       }
 
-       int const threads = max (1, Config::instance()->num_local_encoding_threads ());
+       /* Add metadata */
 
-       for (int i = 0; i < threads; ++i) {
-               pool.create_thread (boost::bind (&boost::asio::io_service::run, &service));
+       auto creator = Config::instance()->dcp_creator();
+       if (creator.empty()) {
+               creator = String::compose("DCP-o-matic %1 %2", dcpomatic_version, dcpomatic_git_commit);
        }
 
-       BOOST_FOREACH (ReelWriter& i, _reels) {
-               boost::function<void (float)> set_progress = boost::bind (&Writer::set_digest_progress, this, job.get(), _1);
-               service.post (boost::bind (&ReelWriter::calculate_digests, &i, set_progress));
+       auto issuer = Config::instance()->dcp_issuer();
+       if (issuer.empty()) {
+               issuer = String::compose("DCP-o-matic %1 %2", dcpomatic_version, dcpomatic_git_commit);
        }
 
-       work.reset ();
-       pool.join_all ();
-       service.stop ();
+       cpl->set_creator (creator);
+       cpl->set_issuer (issuer);
 
-       /* Add reels to CPL */
+       cpl->set_ratings (film()->ratings());
 
-       BOOST_FOREACH (ReelWriter& i, _reels) {
-               cpl->add (i.create_reel (_reel_assets, _fonts));
+       vector<dcp::ContentVersion> cv;
+       for (auto i: film()->content_versions()) {
+               cv.push_back (dcp::ContentVersion(i));
        }
+       cpl->set_content_versions (cv);
 
-       dcp::XMLMetadata meta;
-       meta.annotation_text = cpl->annotation_text ();
-       meta.creator = Config::instance()->dcp_creator ();
-       if (meta.creator.empty ()) {
-               meta.creator = String::compose ("DCP-o-matic %1 %2", dcpomatic_version, dcpomatic_git_commit);
+       cpl->set_full_content_title_text (film()->name());
+       cpl->set_full_content_title_text_language (film()->name_language());
+       if (film()->release_territory()) {
+               cpl->set_release_territory (*film()->release_territory());
+       }
+       cpl->set_version_number (film()->version_number());
+       cpl->set_status (film()->status());
+       if (film()->chain()) {
+               cpl->set_chain (*film()->chain());
+       }
+       if (film()->distributor()) {
+               cpl->set_distributor (*film()->distributor());
        }
-       meta.issuer = Config::instance()->dcp_issuer ();
-       if (meta.issuer.empty ()) {
-               meta.issuer = String::compose ("DCP-o-matic %1 %2", dcpomatic_version, dcpomatic_git_commit);
+       if (film()->facility()) {
+               cpl->set_facility (*film()->facility());
+       }
+       if (film()->luminance()) {
+               cpl->set_luminance (*film()->luminance());
+       }
+       if (film()->sign_language_video_language()) {
+               cpl->set_sign_language_video_language (*film()->sign_language_video_language());
        }
-       meta.set_issue_date_now ();
 
-       cpl->set_metadata (meta);
+       auto ac = film()->mapped_audio_channels();
+       dcp::MCASoundField field = (
+               find(ac.begin(), ac.end(), static_cast<int>(dcp::Channel::BSL)) != ac.end() ||
+               find(ac.begin(), ac.end(), static_cast<int>(dcp::Channel::BSR)) != ac.end()
+               ) ? dcp::MCASoundField::SEVEN_POINT_ONE : dcp::MCASoundField::FIVE_POINT_ONE;
 
-       shared_ptr<const dcp::CertificateChain> signer;
-       if (_film->is_signed ()) {
-               signer = Config::instance()->signer_chain ();
-               /* We did check earlier, but check again here to be on the safe side */
-               string reason;
-               if (!signer->valid (&reason)) {
-                       throw InvalidSignerError (reason);
+       dcp::MainSoundConfiguration msc (field, film()->audio_channels());
+       for (auto i: ac) {
+               if (static_cast<int>(i) < film()->audio_channels()) {
+                       msc.set_mapping (i, static_cast<dcp::Channel>(i));
                }
        }
 
-       dcp.write_xml (_film->interop () ? dcp::INTEROP : dcp::SMPTE, meta, signer, Config::instance()->dcp_metadata_filename_format());
+       cpl->set_main_sound_configuration (msc.to_string());
+       cpl->set_main_sound_sample_rate (film()->audio_frame_rate());
+       cpl->set_main_picture_stored_area (film()->frame_size());
+
+       auto active_area = film()->active_area();
+       if (active_area.width > 0 && active_area.height > 0) {
+               /* It's not allowed to have a zero active area width or height */
+               cpl->set_main_picture_active_area (active_area);
+       }
+
+       auto sl = film()->subtitle_languages().second;
+       if (!sl.empty()) {
+               cpl->set_additional_subtitle_languages(sl);
+       }
+
+       auto signer = Config::instance()->signer_chain();
+       /* We did check earlier, but check again here to be on the safe side */
+       string reason;
+       if (!signer->valid (&reason)) {
+               throw InvalidSignerError (reason);
+       }
+
+       dcp.write_xml (
+               issuer,
+               creator,
+               dcp::LocalTime().as_string(),
+               film()->dcp_name(),
+               signer,
+               Config::instance()->dcp_metadata_filename_format()
+               );
 
        LOG_GENERAL (
                N_("Wrote %1 FULL, %2 FAKE, %3 REPEAT, %4 pushed to disk"), _full_written, _fake_written, _repeat_written, _pushed_to_disk
                );
+
+       write_cover_sheet (output_dcp);
 }
 
+
+void
+Writer::write_cover_sheet (boost::filesystem::path output_dcp)
+{
+       auto const cover = film()->file("COVER_SHEET.txt");
+       auto f = fopen_boost (cover, "w");
+       if (!f) {
+               throw OpenFileError (cover, errno, OpenFileError::WRITE);
+       }
+
+       auto text = Config::instance()->cover_sheet ();
+       boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$CPL_NAME", film()->name());
+       boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$TYPE", film()->dcp_content_type()->pretty_name());
+       boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$CONTAINER", film()->container()->container_nickname());
+
+       auto audio_language = film()->audio_language();
+       if (audio_language) {
+               boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$AUDIO_LANGUAGE", audio_language->description());
+       } else {
+               boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$AUDIO_LANGUAGE", _("None"));
+       }
+
+       auto subtitle_languages = film()->subtitle_languages();
+       if (subtitle_languages.first) {
+               boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$SUBTITLE_LANGUAGE", subtitle_languages.first->description());
+       } else {
+               boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$SUBTITLE_LANGUAGE", _("None"));
+       }
+
+       boost::uintmax_t size = 0;
+       for (
+               auto i = boost::filesystem::recursive_directory_iterator(output_dcp);
+               i != boost::filesystem::recursive_directory_iterator();
+               ++i) {
+               if (boost::filesystem::is_regular_file (i->path())) {
+                       size += boost::filesystem::file_size (i->path());
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (size > (1000000000L)) {
+               boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$SIZE", String::compose("%1GB", dcp::locale_convert<string>(size / 1000000000.0, 1, true)));
+       } else {
+               boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$SIZE", String::compose("%1MB", dcp::locale_convert<string>(size / 1000000.0, 1, true)));
+       }
+
+       auto ch = audio_channel_types (film()->mapped_audio_channels(), film()->audio_channels());
+       auto description = String::compose("%1.%2", ch.first, ch.second);
+
+       if (description == "0.0") {
+               description = _("None");
+       } else if (description == "1.0") {
+               description = _("Mono");
+       } else if (description == "2.0") {
+               description = _("Stereo");
+       }
+       boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$AUDIO", description);
+
+       auto const hmsf = film()->length().split(film()->video_frame_rate());
+       string length;
+       if (hmsf.h == 0 && hmsf.m == 0) {
+               length = String::compose("%1s", hmsf.s);
+       } else if (hmsf.h == 0 && hmsf.m > 0) {
+               length = String::compose("%1m%2s", hmsf.m, hmsf.s);
+       } else if (hmsf.h > 0 && hmsf.m > 0) {
+               length = String::compose("%1h%2m%3s", hmsf.h, hmsf.m, hmsf.s);
+       }
+
+       boost::algorithm::replace_all (text, "$LENGTH", length);
+
+       checked_fwrite (text.c_str(), text.length(), f, cover);
+       fclose (f);
+}
+
+
 /** @param frame Frame index within the whole DCP.
  *  @return true if we can fake-write this frame.
  */
 bool
 Writer::can_fake_write (Frame frame) const
 {
+       if (film()->encrypted()) {
+               /* We need to re-write the frame because the asset ID is embedded in the HMAC... I think... */
+               return false;
+       }
+
        /* We have to do a proper write of the first frame so that we can set up the JPEG2000
           parameters in the asset writer.
        */
 
-       ReelWriter const & reel = _reels[video_reel(frame)];
+       auto const & reel = _reels[video_reel(frame)];
 
        /* Make frame relative to the start of the reel */
        frame -= reel.start ();
        return (frame != 0 && frame < reel.first_nonexistant_frame());
 }
 
+
+/** @param track Closed caption track if type == TextType::CLOSED_CAPTION */
 void
-Writer::write (PlayerSubtitles subs)
+Writer::write (PlayerText text, TextType type, optional<DCPTextTrack> track, DCPTimePeriod period)
 {
-       if (subs.text.empty ()) {
-               return;
-       }
-
-       if (_subtitle_reel->period().to <= subs.period.from) {
-               ++_subtitle_reel;
+       vector<ReelWriter>::iterator* reel = nullptr;
+
+       switch (type) {
+       case TextType::OPEN_SUBTITLE:
+               reel = &_subtitle_reel;
+               _have_subtitles = true;
+               break;
+       case TextType::CLOSED_CAPTION:
+               DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (track);
+               DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (_caption_reels.find(*track) != _caption_reels.end());
+               reel = &_caption_reels[*track];
+               _have_closed_captions.insert (*track);
+               break;
+       default:
+               DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (false);
+       }
+
+       DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (*reel != _reels.end());
+       while ((*reel)->period().to <= period.from) {
+               ++(*reel);
+               DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (*reel != _reels.end());
+               write_hanging_text (**reel);
+       }
+
+       auto back_off = [this](DCPTimePeriod period) {
+               period.to -= DCPTime::from_frames(2, film()->video_frame_rate());
+               return period;
+       };
+
+       if (period.to > (*reel)->period().to) {
+               /* This text goes off the end of the reel.  Store parts of it that should go into
+                * other reels.
+                */
+               for (auto i = std::next(*reel); i != _reels.end(); ++i) {
+                       auto overlap = i->period().overlap(period);
+                       if (overlap) {
+                               _hanging_texts.push_back (HangingText{text, type, track, back_off(*overlap)});
+                       }
+               }
+               /* Back off from the reel boundary by a couple of frames to avoid tripping checks
+                * for subtitles being too close together.
+                */
+               period.to = (*reel)->period().to;
+               period = back_off(period);
        }
 
-       _subtitle_reel->write (subs);
+       (*reel)->write (text, type, track, period);
 }
 
+
 void
-Writer::write (list<shared_ptr<Font> > fonts)
+Writer::write (vector<FontData> fonts)
 {
        /* Just keep a list of unique fonts and we'll deal with them in ::finish */
 
-       BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<Font> i, fonts) {
+       for (auto const& i: fonts) {
                bool got = false;
-               BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<Font> j, _fonts) {
-                       if (*i == *j) {
+               for (auto& j: _fonts) {
+                       if (i == j) {
                                got = true;
                        }
                }
@@ -574,6 +875,7 @@ Writer::write (list<shared_ptr<Font> > fonts)
        }
 }
 
+
 bool
 operator< (QueueItem const & a, QueueItem const & b)
 {
@@ -588,37 +890,34 @@ operator< (QueueItem const & a, QueueItem const & b)
        return static_cast<int> (a.eyes) < static_cast<int> (b.eyes);
 }
 
+
 bool
 operator== (QueueItem const & a, QueueItem const & b)
 {
        return a.reel == b.reel && a.frame == b.frame && a.eyes == b.eyes;
 }
 
+
 void
 Writer::set_encoder_threads (int threads)
 {
-       /* I think the scaling factor here should be the ratio of the longest frame
-          encode time to the shortest; if the thread count is T, longest time is L
-          and the shortest time S we could encode L/S frames per thread whilst waiting
-          for the L frame to encode so we might have to store LT/S frames.
-
-          However we don't want to use too much memory, so keep it a bit lower than we'd
-          perhaps like.  A J2K frame is typically about 1Mb so 3 here will mean we could
-          use about 240Mb with 72 encoding threads.
-       */
-       _maximum_frames_in_memory = lrint (threads * 3);
+       boost::mutex::scoped_lock lm (_state_mutex);
+       _maximum_frames_in_memory = lrint (threads * Config::instance()->frames_in_memory_multiplier());
+       _maximum_queue_size = threads * 16;
 }
 
+
 void
 Writer::write (ReferencedReelAsset asset)
 {
        _reel_assets.push_back (asset);
 }
 
+
 size_t
 Writer::video_reel (int frame) const
 {
-       DCPTime t = DCPTime::from_frames (frame, _film->video_frame_rate ());
+       auto t = DCPTime::from_frames (frame, film()->video_frame_rate());
        size_t i = 0;
        while (i < _reels.size() && !_reels[i].period().contains (t)) {
                ++i;
@@ -628,17 +927,56 @@ Writer::video_reel (int frame) const
        return i;
 }
 
+
 void
 Writer::set_digest_progress (Job* job, float progress)
 {
-       /* I believe this is thread-safe */
-       _digest_progresses[boost::this_thread::get_id()] = progress;
-
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lm (_digest_progresses_mutex);
+
+       _digest_progresses[boost::this_thread::get_id()] = progress;
        float min_progress = FLT_MAX;
-       for (map<boost::thread::id, float>::const_iterator i = _digest_progresses.begin(); i != _digest_progresses.end(); ++i) {
-               min_progress = min (min_progress, i->second);
+       for (auto const& i: _digest_progresses) {
+               min_progress = min (min_progress, i.second);
        }
 
        job->set_progress (min_progress);
+
+       Waker waker;
+       waker.nudge ();
+
+       boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
+}
+
+
+/** Calculate hashes for any referenced MXF assets which do not already have one */
+void
+Writer::calculate_referenced_digests (std::function<void (float)> set_progress)
+try
+{
+       for (auto const& i: _reel_assets) {
+               auto file = dynamic_pointer_cast<dcp::ReelFileAsset>(i.asset);
+               if (file && !file->hash()) {
+                       file->asset_ref().asset()->hash (set_progress);
+                       file->set_hash (file->asset_ref().asset()->hash());
+               }
+       }
+} catch (boost::thread_interrupted) {
+       /* set_progress contains an interruption_point, so any of these methods
+        * may throw thread_interrupted, at which point we just give up.
+        */
+}
+
+
+void
+Writer::write_hanging_text (ReelWriter& reel)
+{
+       vector<HangingText> new_hanging_texts;
+       for (auto i: _hanging_texts) {
+               if (i.period.from == reel.period().from) {
+                       reel.write (i.text, i.type, i.track, i.period);
+               } else {
+                       new_hanging_texts.push_back (i);
+               }
+       }
+       _hanging_texts = new_hanging_texts;
 }