Pull ActiveSubtitles code out to a class.
[dcpomatic.git] / src / lib / player.cc
1 /*
2     Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Carl Hetherington <cth@carlh.net>
3
4     This file is part of DCP-o-matic.
5
6     DCP-o-matic is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10
11     DCP-o-matic is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with DCP-o-matic.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18
19 */
20
21 #include "player.h"
22 #include "film.h"
23 #include "audio_buffers.h"
24 #include "content_audio.h"
25 #include "dcp_content.h"
26 #include "job.h"
27 #include "image.h"
28 #include "raw_image_proxy.h"
29 #include "ratio.h"
30 #include "log.h"
31 #include "render_subtitles.h"
32 #include "config.h"
33 #include "content_video.h"
34 #include "player_video.h"
35 #include "frame_rate_change.h"
36 #include "audio_processor.h"
37 #include "playlist.h"
38 #include "referenced_reel_asset.h"
39 #include "decoder_factory.h"
40 #include "decoder.h"
41 #include "video_decoder.h"
42 #include "audio_decoder.h"
43 #include "subtitle_content.h"
44 #include "subtitle_decoder.h"
45 #include "ffmpeg_content.h"
46 #include "audio_content.h"
47 #include "content_subtitle.h"
48 #include "dcp_decoder.h"
49 #include "image_decoder.h"
50 #include "resampler.h"
51 #include "compose.hpp"
52 #include <dcp/reel.h>
53 #include <dcp/reel_sound_asset.h>
54 #include <dcp/reel_subtitle_asset.h>
55 #include <dcp/reel_picture_asset.h>
56 #include <boost/foreach.hpp>
57 #include <stdint.h>
58 #include <algorithm>
59 #include <iostream>
60
61 #include "i18n.h"
62
63 #define LOG_GENERAL(...) _film->log()->log (String::compose (__VA_ARGS__), LogEntry::TYPE_GENERAL);
64
65 using std::list;
66 using std::cout;
67 using std::min;
68 using std::max;
69 using std::min;
70 using std::vector;
71 using std::pair;
72 using std::map;
73 using std::make_pair;
74 using std::copy;
75 using boost::shared_ptr;
76 using boost::weak_ptr;
77 using boost::dynamic_pointer_cast;
78 using boost::optional;
79 using boost::scoped_ptr;
80
81 Player::Player (shared_ptr<const Film> film, shared_ptr<const Playlist> playlist)
82         : _film (film)
83         , _playlist (playlist)
84         , _have_valid_pieces (false)
85         , _ignore_video (false)
86         , _ignore_audio (false)
87         , _always_burn_subtitles (false)
88         , _fast (false)
89         , _play_referenced (false)
90         , _audio_merger (_film->audio_frame_rate())
91 {
92         _film_changed_connection = _film->Changed.connect (bind (&Player::film_changed, this, _1));
93         _playlist_changed_connection = _playlist->Changed.connect (bind (&Player::playlist_changed, this));
94         _playlist_content_changed_connection = _playlist->ContentChanged.connect (bind (&Player::playlist_content_changed, this, _1, _2, _3));
95         set_video_container_size (_film->frame_size ());
96
97         film_changed (Film::AUDIO_PROCESSOR);
98
99         seek (DCPTime (), true);
100 }
101
102 void
103 Player::setup_pieces ()
104 {
105         _pieces.clear ();
106
107         BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<Content> i, _playlist->content ()) {
108
109                 if (!i->paths_valid ()) {
110                         continue;
111                 }
112
113                 shared_ptr<Decoder> decoder = decoder_factory (i, _film->log());
114                 FrameRateChange frc (i->active_video_frame_rate(), _film->video_frame_rate());
115
116                 if (!decoder) {
117                         /* Not something that we can decode; e.g. Atmos content */
118                         continue;
119                 }
120
121                 if (decoder->video && _ignore_video) {
122                         decoder->video->set_ignore ();
123                 }
124
125                 if (decoder->audio && _ignore_audio) {
126                         decoder->audio->set_ignore ();
127                 }
128
129                 shared_ptr<DCPDecoder> dcp = dynamic_pointer_cast<DCPDecoder> (decoder);
130                 if (dcp && _play_referenced) {
131                         dcp->set_decode_referenced ();
132                 }
133
134                 shared_ptr<Piece> piece (new Piece (i, decoder, frc));
135                 _pieces.push_back (piece);
136
137                 if (decoder->video) {
138                         decoder->video->Data.connect (bind (&Player::video, this, weak_ptr<Piece> (piece), _1));
139                 }
140
141                 if (decoder->audio) {
142                         decoder->audio->Data.connect (bind (&Player::audio, this, weak_ptr<Piece> (piece), _1, _2));
143                 }
144
145                 if (decoder->subtitle) {
146                         decoder->subtitle->ImageStart.connect (bind (&Player::image_subtitle_start, this, weak_ptr<Piece> (piece), _1));
147                         decoder->subtitle->TextStart.connect (bind (&Player::text_subtitle_start, this, weak_ptr<Piece> (piece), _1));
148                         decoder->subtitle->Stop.connect (bind (&Player::subtitle_stop, this, weak_ptr<Piece> (piece), _1));
149                 }
150         }
151
152         BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<Piece> i, _pieces) {
153                 if (i->content->audio) {
154                         BOOST_FOREACH (AudioStreamPtr j, i->content->audio->streams()) {
155                                 _stream_states[j] = StreamState (i, i->content->position ());
156                         }
157                 }
158         }
159
160         if (!_play_referenced) {
161                 BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<Piece> i, _pieces) {
162                         shared_ptr<DCPContent> dc = dynamic_pointer_cast<DCPContent> (i->content);
163                         if (dc) {
164                                 if (dc->reference_video()) {
165                                         _no_video.push_back (DCPTimePeriod (dc->position(), dc->end()));
166                                 }
167                                 if (dc->reference_audio()) {
168                                         _no_audio.push_back (DCPTimePeriod (dc->position(), dc->end()));
169                                 }
170                         }
171                 }
172         }
173
174         _last_video_time = optional<DCPTime> ();
175         _last_audio_time = optional<DCPTime> ();
176         _have_valid_pieces = true;
177 }
178
179 void
180 Player::playlist_content_changed (weak_ptr<Content> w, int property, bool frequent)
181 {
182         shared_ptr<Content> c = w.lock ();
183         if (!c) {
184                 return;
185         }
186
187         if (
188                 property == ContentProperty::POSITION ||
189                 property == ContentProperty::LENGTH ||
190                 property == ContentProperty::TRIM_START ||
191                 property == ContentProperty::TRIM_END ||
192                 property == ContentProperty::PATH ||
193                 property == VideoContentProperty::FRAME_TYPE ||
194                 property == DCPContentProperty::NEEDS_ASSETS ||
195                 property == DCPContentProperty::NEEDS_KDM ||
196                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::COLOUR ||
197                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::OUTLINE ||
198                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::SHADOW ||
199                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::EFFECT_COLOUR ||
200                 property == FFmpegContentProperty::SUBTITLE_STREAM ||
201                 property == VideoContentProperty::COLOUR_CONVERSION
202                 ) {
203
204                 _have_valid_pieces = false;
205                 Changed (frequent);
206
207         } else if (
208                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::LINE_SPACING ||
209                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::OUTLINE_WIDTH ||
210                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::Y_SCALE ||
211                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::FADE_IN ||
212                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::FADE_OUT ||
213                 property == ContentProperty::VIDEO_FRAME_RATE ||
214                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::USE ||
215                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::X_OFFSET ||
216                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::Y_OFFSET ||
217                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::X_SCALE ||
218                 property == SubtitleContentProperty::FONTS ||
219                 property == VideoContentProperty::CROP ||
220                 property == VideoContentProperty::SCALE ||
221                 property == VideoContentProperty::FADE_IN ||
222                 property == VideoContentProperty::FADE_OUT
223                 ) {
224
225                 Changed (frequent);
226         }
227 }
228
229 void
230 Player::set_video_container_size (dcp::Size s)
231 {
232         if (s == _video_container_size) {
233                 return;
234         }
235
236         _video_container_size = s;
237
238         _black_image.reset (new Image (AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, _video_container_size, true));
239         _black_image->make_black ();
240
241         Changed (false);
242 }
243
244 void
245 Player::playlist_changed ()
246 {
247         _have_valid_pieces = false;
248         Changed (false);
249 }
250
251 void
252 Player::film_changed (Film::Property p)
253 {
254         /* Here we should notice Film properties that affect our output, and
255            alert listeners that our output now would be different to how it was
256            last time we were run.
257         */
258
259         if (p == Film::CONTAINER) {
260                 Changed (false);
261         } else if (p == Film::VIDEO_FRAME_RATE) {
262                 /* Pieces contain a FrameRateChange which contains the DCP frame rate,
263                    so we need new pieces here.
264                 */
265                 _have_valid_pieces = false;
266                 Changed (false);
267         } else if (p == Film::AUDIO_PROCESSOR) {
268                 if (_film->audio_processor ()) {
269                         _audio_processor = _film->audio_processor()->clone (_film->audio_frame_rate ());
270                 }
271         }
272 }
273
274 list<PositionImage>
275 Player::transform_image_subtitles (list<ImageSubtitle> subs) const
276 {
277         list<PositionImage> all;
278
279         for (list<ImageSubtitle>::const_iterator i = subs.begin(); i != subs.end(); ++i) {
280                 if (!i->image) {
281                         continue;
282                 }
283
284                 /* We will scale the subtitle up to fit _video_container_size */
285                 dcp::Size scaled_size (i->rectangle.width * _video_container_size.width, i->rectangle.height * _video_container_size.height);
286
287                 /* Then we need a corrective translation, consisting of two parts:
288                  *
289                  * 1.  that which is the result of the scaling of the subtitle by _video_container_size; this will be
290                  *     rect.x * _video_container_size.width and rect.y * _video_container_size.height.
291                  *
292                  * 2.  that to shift the origin of the scale by subtitle_scale to the centre of the subtitle; this will be
293                  *     (width_before_subtitle_scale * (1 - subtitle_x_scale) / 2) and
294                  *     (height_before_subtitle_scale * (1 - subtitle_y_scale) / 2).
295                  *
296                  * Combining these two translations gives these expressions.
297                  */
298
299                 all.push_back (
300                         PositionImage (
301                                 i->image->scale (
302                                         scaled_size,
303                                         dcp::YUV_TO_RGB_REC601,
304                                         i->image->pixel_format (),
305                                         true,
306                                         _fast
307                                         ),
308                                 Position<int> (
309                                         lrint (_video_container_size.width * i->rectangle.x),
310                                         lrint (_video_container_size.height * i->rectangle.y)
311                                         )
312                                 )
313                         );
314         }
315
316         return all;
317 }
318
319 shared_ptr<PlayerVideo>
320 Player::black_player_video_frame () const
321 {
322         return shared_ptr<PlayerVideo> (
323                 new PlayerVideo (
324                         shared_ptr<const ImageProxy> (new RawImageProxy (_black_image)),
325                         Crop (),
326                         optional<double> (),
327                         _video_container_size,
328                         _video_container_size,
329                         EYES_BOTH,
330                         PART_WHOLE,
331                         PresetColourConversion::all().front().conversion
332                 )
333         );
334 }
335
336 Frame
337 Player::dcp_to_content_video (shared_ptr<const Piece> piece, DCPTime t) const
338 {
339         DCPTime s = t - piece->content->position ();
340         s = min (piece->content->length_after_trim(), s);
341         s = max (DCPTime(), s + DCPTime (piece->content->trim_start(), piece->frc));
342
343         /* It might seem more logical here to convert s to a ContentTime (using the FrameRateChange)
344            then convert that ContentTime to frames at the content's rate.  However this fails for
345            situations like content at 29.9978733fps, DCP at 30fps.  The accuracy of the Time type is not
346            enough to distinguish between the two with low values of time (e.g. 3200 in Time units).
347
348            Instead we convert the DCPTime using the DCP video rate then account for any skip/repeat.
349         */
350         return s.frames_floor (piece->frc.dcp) / piece->frc.factor ();
351 }
352
353 DCPTime
354 Player::content_video_to_dcp (shared_ptr<const Piece> piece, Frame f) const
355 {
356         /* See comment in dcp_to_content_video */
357         DCPTime const d = DCPTime::from_frames (f * piece->frc.factor(), piece->frc.dcp) - DCPTime (piece->content->trim_start (), piece->frc);
358         return max (DCPTime (), d + piece->content->position ());
359 }
360
361 Frame
362 Player::dcp_to_resampled_audio (shared_ptr<const Piece> piece, DCPTime t) const
363 {
364         DCPTime s = t - piece->content->position ();
365         s = min (piece->content->length_after_trim(), s);
366         /* See notes in dcp_to_content_video */
367         return max (DCPTime (), DCPTime (piece->content->trim_start (), piece->frc) + s).frames_floor (_film->audio_frame_rate ());
368 }
369
370 DCPTime
371 Player::resampled_audio_to_dcp (shared_ptr<const Piece> piece, Frame f) const
372 {
373         /* See comment in dcp_to_content_video */
374         DCPTime const d = DCPTime::from_frames (f, _film->audio_frame_rate()) - DCPTime (piece->content->trim_start(), piece->frc);
375         return max (DCPTime (), d + piece->content->position ());
376 }
377
378 ContentTime
379 Player::dcp_to_content_time (shared_ptr<const Piece> piece, DCPTime t) const
380 {
381         DCPTime s = t - piece->content->position ();
382         s = min (piece->content->length_after_trim(), s);
383         return max (ContentTime (), ContentTime (s, piece->frc) + piece->content->trim_start());
384 }
385
386 DCPTime
387 Player::content_time_to_dcp (shared_ptr<const Piece> piece, ContentTime t) const
388 {
389         return max (DCPTime (), DCPTime (t - piece->content->trim_start(), piece->frc) + piece->content->position());
390 }
391
392 list<shared_ptr<Font> >
393 Player::get_subtitle_fonts ()
394 {
395         if (!_have_valid_pieces) {
396                 setup_pieces ();
397         }
398
399         list<shared_ptr<Font> > fonts;
400         BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<Piece>& p, _pieces) {
401                 if (p->content->subtitle) {
402                         /* XXX: things may go wrong if there are duplicate font IDs
403                            with different font files.
404                         */
405                         list<shared_ptr<Font> > f = p->content->subtitle->fonts ();
406                         copy (f.begin(), f.end(), back_inserter (fonts));
407                 }
408         }
409
410         return fonts;
411 }
412
413 /** Set this player never to produce any video data */
414 void
415 Player::set_ignore_video ()
416 {
417         _ignore_video = true;
418 }
419
420 /** Set whether or not this player should always burn text subtitles into the image,
421  *  regardless of the content settings.
422  *  @param burn true to always burn subtitles, false to obey content settings.
423  */
424 void
425 Player::set_always_burn_subtitles (bool burn)
426 {
427         _always_burn_subtitles = burn;
428 }
429
430 void
431 Player::set_fast ()
432 {
433         _fast = true;
434         _have_valid_pieces = false;
435 }
436
437 void
438 Player::set_play_referenced ()
439 {
440         _play_referenced = true;
441         _have_valid_pieces = false;
442 }
443
444 list<ReferencedReelAsset>
445 Player::get_reel_assets ()
446 {
447         list<ReferencedReelAsset> a;
448
449         BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<Content> i, _playlist->content ()) {
450                 shared_ptr<DCPContent> j = dynamic_pointer_cast<DCPContent> (i);
451                 if (!j) {
452                         continue;
453                 }
454
455                 scoped_ptr<DCPDecoder> decoder;
456                 try {
457                         decoder.reset (new DCPDecoder (j, _film->log()));
458                 } catch (...) {
459                         return a;
460                 }
461
462                 int64_t offset = 0;
463                 BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<dcp::Reel> k, decoder->reels()) {
464
465                         DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (j->video_frame_rate ());
466                         double const cfr = j->video_frame_rate().get();
467                         Frame const trim_start = j->trim_start().frames_round (cfr);
468                         Frame const trim_end = j->trim_end().frames_round (cfr);
469                         int const ffr = _film->video_frame_rate ();
470
471                         DCPTime const from = i->position() + DCPTime::from_frames (offset, _film->video_frame_rate());
472                         if (j->reference_video ()) {
473                                 shared_ptr<dcp::ReelAsset> ra = k->main_picture ();
474                                 DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (ra);
475                                 ra->set_entry_point (ra->entry_point() + trim_start);
476                                 ra->set_duration (ra->duration() - trim_start - trim_end);
477                                 a.push_back (
478                                         ReferencedReelAsset (ra, DCPTimePeriod (from, from + DCPTime::from_frames (ra->duration(), ffr)))
479                                         );
480                         }
481
482                         if (j->reference_audio ()) {
483                                 shared_ptr<dcp::ReelAsset> ra = k->main_sound ();
484                                 DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (ra);
485                                 ra->set_entry_point (ra->entry_point() + trim_start);
486                                 ra->set_duration (ra->duration() - trim_start - trim_end);
487                                 a.push_back (
488                                         ReferencedReelAsset (ra, DCPTimePeriod (from, from + DCPTime::from_frames (ra->duration(), ffr)))
489                                         );
490                         }
491
492                         if (j->reference_subtitle ()) {
493                                 shared_ptr<dcp::ReelAsset> ra = k->main_subtitle ();
494                                 DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (ra);
495                                 ra->set_entry_point (ra->entry_point() + trim_start);
496                                 ra->set_duration (ra->duration() - trim_start - trim_end);
497                                 a.push_back (
498                                         ReferencedReelAsset (ra, DCPTimePeriod (from, from + DCPTime::from_frames (ra->duration(), ffr)))
499                                         );
500                         }
501
502                         /* Assume that main picture duration is the length of the reel */
503                         offset += k->main_picture()->duration ();
504                 }
505         }
506
507         return a;
508 }
509
510 bool
511 Player::pass ()
512 {
513         if (!_have_valid_pieces) {
514                 setup_pieces ();
515         }
516
517         shared_ptr<Piece> earliest;
518         DCPTime earliest_content;
519
520         BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<Piece> i, _pieces) {
521                 if (!i->done) {
522                         DCPTime const t = i->content->position() + DCPTime (i->decoder->position(), i->frc);
523                         if (!earliest || t < earliest_content) {
524                                 earliest_content = t;
525                                 earliest = i;
526                         }
527                 }
528         }
529
530         if (earliest) {
531                 earliest->done = earliest->decoder->pass ();
532                 if (earliest->done && earliest->content->audio) {
533                         /* Flush the Player audio system for this piece */
534                         BOOST_FOREACH (AudioStreamPtr i, earliest->content->audio->streams()) {
535                                 audio_flush (earliest, i);
536                         }
537                 }
538         }
539
540         if (_last_video_time) {
541                 fill_video (DCPTimePeriod (_last_video_time.get(), earliest ? earliest_content : _playlist->length()));
542         } else if (_last_seek_time) {
543                 fill_video (DCPTimePeriod (_last_seek_time.get(), _last_seek_time.get() + one_video_frame ()));
544         }
545
546         /* XXX: fill audio */
547
548         if (!earliest) {
549                 return true;
550         }
551
552         /* Emit any audio that is ready */
553
554         DCPTime pull_from = _playlist->length ();
555         for (map<AudioStreamPtr, StreamState>::const_iterator i = _stream_states.begin(); i != _stream_states.end(); ++i) {
556                 if (!i->second.piece->done && i->second.last_push_end < pull_from) {
557                         pull_from = i->second.last_push_end;
558                 }
559         }
560
561         list<pair<shared_ptr<AudioBuffers>, DCPTime> > audio = _audio_merger.pull (pull_from);
562         for (list<pair<shared_ptr<AudioBuffers>, DCPTime> >::iterator i = audio.begin(); i != audio.end(); ++i) {
563                 if (_last_audio_time && i->second < _last_audio_time.get()) {
564                         /* There has been an accurate seek and we have received some audio before the seek time;
565                            discard it.
566                         */
567                         pair<shared_ptr<AudioBuffers>, DCPTime> cut = discard_audio (i->first, i->second, *_last_audio_time);
568                         if (!cut.first) {
569                                 continue;
570                         }
571                         *i = cut;
572                 }
573
574                 if (_last_audio_time) {
575                         /* XXX: does this remain necessary? */
576                         fill_audio (DCPTimePeriod (_last_audio_time.get(), i->second));
577                 }
578
579                 Audio (i->first, i->second);
580                 _last_audio_time = i->second + DCPTime::from_frames(i->first->frames(), _film->audio_frame_rate());
581         }
582
583         return false;
584 }
585
586 optional<PositionImage>
587 Player::subtitles_for_frame (DCPTime time) const
588 {
589         list<PositionImage> subtitles;
590
591         BOOST_FOREACH (PlayerSubtitles i, _active_subtitles.get(time, _always_burn_subtitles)) {
592
593                 /* Image subtitles */
594                 list<PositionImage> c = transform_image_subtitles (i.image);
595                 copy (c.begin(), c.end(), back_inserter (subtitles));
596
597                 /* Text subtitles (rendered to an image) */
598                 if (!i.text.empty ()) {
599                         list<PositionImage> s = render_subtitles (i.text, i.fonts, _video_container_size, time);
600                         copy (s.begin(), s.end(), back_inserter (subtitles));
601                 }
602         }
603
604         if (subtitles.empty ()) {
605                 return optional<PositionImage> ();
606         }
607
608         return merge (subtitles);
609 }
610
611 void
612 Player::video (weak_ptr<Piece> wp, ContentVideo video)
613 {
614         shared_ptr<Piece> piece = wp.lock ();
615         if (!piece) {
616                 return;
617         }
618
619         FrameRateChange frc(piece->content->active_video_frame_rate(), _film->video_frame_rate());
620         if (frc.skip && (video.frame % 2) == 1) {
621                 return;
622         }
623
624         /* Time and period of the frame we will emit */
625         DCPTime const time = content_video_to_dcp (piece, video.frame);
626         DCPTimePeriod const period (time, time + one_video_frame());
627
628         /* Discard if it's outside the content's period or if it's before the last accurate seek */
629         if (time < piece->content->position() || time >= piece->content->end() || (_last_video_time && time < _last_video_time)) {
630                 return;
631         }
632
633         /* Fill gaps caused by (the hopefully rare event of) a decoder not emitting contiguous video */
634
635         /* XXX: is this necessary? can it be done by the fill in pass? */
636         if (_last_video_time) {
637                 fill_video (DCPTimePeriod (_last_video_time.get(), time));
638         }
639
640         _last_video.reset (
641                 new PlayerVideo (
642                         video.image,
643                         piece->content->video->crop (),
644                         piece->content->video->fade (video.frame),
645                         piece->content->video->scale().size (
646                                 piece->content->video, _video_container_size, _film->frame_size ()
647                                 ),
648                         _video_container_size,
649                         video.eyes,
650                         video.part,
651                         piece->content->video->colour_conversion ()
652                         )
653                 );
654
655         optional<PositionImage> subtitles = subtitles_for_frame (time);
656         if (subtitles) {
657                 _last_video->set_subtitle (subtitles.get ());
658         }
659
660         Video (_last_video, time);
661
662         _last_video_time = time + one_video_frame ();
663
664         _active_subtitles.clear_before (time);
665 }
666
667 void
668 Player::audio_flush (shared_ptr<Piece> piece, AudioStreamPtr stream)
669 {
670         shared_ptr<AudioContent> content = piece->content->audio;
671         DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (content);
672
673         shared_ptr<Resampler> r = resampler (content, stream, false);
674         if (!r) {
675                 return;
676         }
677
678         pair<shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers>, Frame> ro = r->flush ();
679         if (ro.first->frames() == 0) {
680                 return;
681         }
682
683         ContentAudio content_audio;
684         content_audio.audio = ro.first;
685         content_audio.frame = ro.second;
686
687         /* Compute time in the DCP */
688         DCPTime time = resampled_audio_to_dcp (piece, content_audio.frame) + DCPTime::from_seconds (content->delay() / 1000.0);
689
690         audio_transform (content, stream, content_audio, time);
691 }
692
693 /** Do our common processing on some audio */
694 void
695 Player::audio_transform (shared_ptr<AudioContent> content, AudioStreamPtr stream, ContentAudio content_audio, DCPTime time)
696 {
697         DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (content_audio.audio->frames() > 0);
698
699         /* Gain */
700
701         if (content->gain() != 0) {
702                 shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> gain (new AudioBuffers (content_audio.audio));
703                 gain->apply_gain (content->gain ());
704                 content_audio.audio = gain;
705         }
706
707         /* Remap */
708
709         shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> dcp_mapped (new AudioBuffers (_film->audio_channels(), content_audio.audio->frames()));
710         dcp_mapped->make_silent ();
711
712         AudioMapping map = stream->mapping ();
713         for (int i = 0; i < map.input_channels(); ++i) {
714                 for (int j = 0; j < dcp_mapped->channels(); ++j) {
715                         if (map.get (i, static_cast<dcp::Channel> (j)) > 0) {
716                                 dcp_mapped->accumulate_channel (
717                                         content_audio.audio.get(),
718                                         i,
719                                         static_cast<dcp::Channel> (j),
720                                         map.get (i, static_cast<dcp::Channel> (j))
721                                         );
722                         }
723                 }
724         }
725
726         content_audio.audio = dcp_mapped;
727
728         /* Process */
729
730         if (_audio_processor) {
731                 content_audio.audio = _audio_processor->run (content_audio.audio, _film->audio_channels ());
732         }
733
734         /* Push */
735
736         _audio_merger.push (content_audio.audio, time);
737         DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (_stream_states.find (stream) != _stream_states.end ());
738         _stream_states[stream].last_push_end = time + DCPTime::from_frames (content_audio.audio->frames(), _film->audio_frame_rate());
739 }
740
741 void
742 Player::audio (weak_ptr<Piece> wp, AudioStreamPtr stream, ContentAudio content_audio)
743 {
744         DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (content_audio.audio->frames() > 0);
745
746         shared_ptr<Piece> piece = wp.lock ();
747         if (!piece) {
748                 return;
749         }
750
751         shared_ptr<AudioContent> content = piece->content->audio;
752         DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (content);
753
754         /* Resample */
755         if (stream->frame_rate() != content->resampled_frame_rate()) {
756                 shared_ptr<Resampler> r = resampler (content, stream, true);
757                 pair<shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers>, Frame> ro = r->run (content_audio.audio, content_audio.frame);
758                 if (ro.first->frames() == 0) {
759                         return;
760                 }
761                 content_audio.audio = ro.first;
762                 content_audio.frame = ro.second;
763         }
764
765         /* Compute time in the DCP */
766         DCPTime time = resampled_audio_to_dcp (piece, content_audio.frame) + DCPTime::from_seconds (content->delay() / 1000.0);
767         /* And the end of this block in the DCP */
768         DCPTime end = time + DCPTime::from_frames(content_audio.audio->frames(), content->resampled_frame_rate());
769
770         /* Remove anything that comes before the start or after the end of the content */
771         if (time < piece->content->position()) {
772                 pair<shared_ptr<AudioBuffers>, DCPTime> cut = discard_audio (content_audio.audio, time, piece->content->position());
773                 if (!cut.first) {
774                         /* This audio is entirely discarded */
775                         return;
776                 }
777                 content_audio.audio = cut.first;
778                 time = cut.second;
779         } else if (time > piece->content->end()) {
780                 /* Discard it all */
781                 return;
782         } else if (end > piece->content->end()) {
783                 Frame const remaining_frames = DCPTime(piece->content->end() - time).frames_round(_film->audio_frame_rate());
784                 DCPOMATIC_ASSERT (remaining_frames > 0);
785                 shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> cut (new AudioBuffers (content_audio.audio->channels(), remaining_frames));
786                 cut->copy_from (content_audio.audio.get(), remaining_frames, 0, 0);
787                 content_audio.audio = cut;
788         }
789
790         audio_transform (content, stream, content_audio, time);
791 }
792
793 void
794 Player::image_subtitle_start (weak_ptr<Piece> wp, ContentImageSubtitle subtitle)
795 {
796         shared_ptr<Piece> piece = wp.lock ();
797         if (!piece) {
798                 return;
799         }
800
801         /* Apply content's subtitle offsets */
802         subtitle.sub.rectangle.x += piece->content->subtitle->x_offset ();
803         subtitle.sub.rectangle.y += piece->content->subtitle->y_offset ();
804
805         /* Apply content's subtitle scale */
806         subtitle.sub.rectangle.width *= piece->content->subtitle->x_scale ();
807         subtitle.sub.rectangle.height *= piece->content->subtitle->y_scale ();
808
809         /* Apply a corrective translation to keep the subtitle centred after that scale */
810         subtitle.sub.rectangle.x -= subtitle.sub.rectangle.width * (piece->content->subtitle->x_scale() - 1);
811         subtitle.sub.rectangle.y -= subtitle.sub.rectangle.height * (piece->content->subtitle->y_scale() - 1);
812
813         PlayerSubtitles ps;
814         ps.image.push_back (subtitle.sub);
815         DCPTime from (content_time_to_dcp (piece, subtitle.from()));
816
817         _active_subtitles.add_from (wp, ps, from);
818 }
819
820 void
821 Player::text_subtitle_start (weak_ptr<Piece> wp, ContentTextSubtitle subtitle)
822 {
823         shared_ptr<Piece> piece = wp.lock ();
824         if (!piece) {
825                 return;
826         }
827
828         PlayerSubtitles ps;
829         DCPTime const from (content_time_to_dcp (piece, subtitle.from()));
830
831         BOOST_FOREACH (dcp::SubtitleString s, subtitle.subs) {
832                 s.set_h_position (s.h_position() + piece->content->subtitle->x_offset ());
833                 s.set_v_position (s.v_position() + piece->content->subtitle->y_offset ());
834                 float const xs = piece->content->subtitle->x_scale();
835                 float const ys = piece->content->subtitle->y_scale();
836                 float size = s.size();
837
838                 /* Adjust size to express the common part of the scaling;
839                    e.g. if xs = ys = 0.5 we scale size by 2.
840                 */
841                 if (xs > 1e-5 && ys > 1e-5) {
842                         size *= 1 / min (1 / xs, 1 / ys);
843                 }
844                 s.set_size (size);
845
846                 /* Then express aspect ratio changes */
847                 if (fabs (1.0 - xs / ys) > dcp::ASPECT_ADJUST_EPSILON) {
848                         s.set_aspect_adjust (xs / ys);
849                 }
850
851                 s.set_in (dcp::Time(from.seconds(), 1000));
852                 ps.text.push_back (SubtitleString (s, piece->content->subtitle->outline_width()));
853                 ps.add_fonts (piece->content->subtitle->fonts ());
854         }
855
856         _active_subtitles.add_from (wp, ps, from);
857 }
858
859 void
860 Player::subtitle_stop (weak_ptr<Piece> wp, ContentTime to)
861 {
862         if (!_active_subtitles.have (wp)) {
863                 return;
864         }
865
866         shared_ptr<Piece> piece = wp.lock ();
867         if (!piece) {
868                 return;
869         }
870
871         DCPTime const dcp_to = content_time_to_dcp (piece, to);
872
873         pair<PlayerSubtitles, DCPTime> from = _active_subtitles.add_to (wp, dcp_to);
874
875         if (piece->content->subtitle->use() && !_always_burn_subtitles && !piece->content->subtitle->burn()) {
876                 Subtitle (from.first, DCPTimePeriod (from.second, dcp_to));
877         }
878 }
879
880 void
881 Player::seek (DCPTime time, bool accurate)
882 {
883         if (_audio_processor) {
884                 _audio_processor->flush ();
885         }
886
887         for (ResamplerMap::iterator i = _resamplers.begin(); i != _resamplers.end(); ++i) {
888                 i->second->flush ();
889                 i->second->reset ();
890         }
891
892         _audio_merger.clear ();
893         _active_subtitles.clear ();
894
895         BOOST_FOREACH (shared_ptr<Piece> i, _pieces) {
896                 if (time < i->content->position()) {
897                         /* Before; seek to 0 */
898                         i->decoder->seek (ContentTime(), accurate);
899                         i->done = false;
900                 } else if (i->content->position() <= time && time < i->content->end()) {
901                         /* During; seek to position */
902                         i->decoder->seek (dcp_to_content_time (i, time), accurate);
903                         i->done = false;
904                 } else {
905                         /* After; this piece is done */
906                         i->done = true;
907                 }
908         }
909
910         if (accurate) {
911                 _last_video_time = time;
912                 _last_audio_time = time;
913         } else {
914                 _last_video_time = optional<DCPTime> ();
915                 _last_audio_time = optional<DCPTime> ();
916         }
917
918         _last_seek_time = time;
919 }
920
921 shared_ptr<Resampler>
922 Player::resampler (shared_ptr<const AudioContent> content, AudioStreamPtr stream, bool create)
923 {
924         ResamplerMap::const_iterator i = _resamplers.find (make_pair (content, stream));
925         if (i != _resamplers.end ()) {
926                 return i->second;
927         }
928
929         if (!create) {
930                 return shared_ptr<Resampler> ();
931         }
932
933         LOG_GENERAL (
934                 "Creating new resampler from %1 to %2 with %3 channels",
935                 stream->frame_rate(),
936                 content->resampled_frame_rate(),
937                 stream->channels()
938                 );
939
940         shared_ptr<Resampler> r (
941                 new Resampler (stream->frame_rate(), content->resampled_frame_rate(), stream->channels())
942                 );
943
944         _resamplers[make_pair(content, stream)] = r;
945         return r;
946 }
947
948 void
949 Player::fill_video (DCPTimePeriod period)
950 {
951         /* XXX: this may not work for 3D */
952         BOOST_FOREACH (DCPTimePeriod i, subtract(period, _no_video)) {
953                 for (DCPTime j = i.from; j < i.to; j += one_video_frame()) {
954                         if (_playlist->video_content_at(j) && _last_video) {
955                                 Video (shared_ptr<PlayerVideo> (new PlayerVideo (*_last_video)), j);
956                         } else {
957                                 shared_ptr<PlayerVideo> black = black_player_video_frame ();
958                                 optional<PositionImage> subtitles = subtitles_for_frame (j);
959                                 if (subtitles) {
960                                         black->set_subtitle (subtitles.get ());
961                                 }
962                                 Video (black, j);
963                         }
964                         _last_video_time = j;
965                 }
966         }
967 }
968
969 void
970 Player::fill_audio (DCPTimePeriod period)
971 {
972         BOOST_FOREACH (DCPTimePeriod i, subtract(period, _no_audio)) {
973                 DCPTime t = i.from;
974                 while (t < i.to) {
975                         DCPTime block = min (DCPTime::from_seconds (0.5), i.to - t);
976                         Frame const samples = block.frames_round(_film->audio_frame_rate());
977                         if (samples) {
978                                 shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> silence (new AudioBuffers (_film->audio_channels(), samples));
979                                 silence->make_silent ();
980                                 Audio (silence, t);
981                         }
982                         t += block;
983                 }
984         }
985 }
986
987 DCPTime
988 Player::one_video_frame () const
989 {
990         return DCPTime::from_frames (1, _film->video_frame_rate ());
991 }
992
993 pair<shared_ptr<AudioBuffers>, DCPTime>
994 Player::discard_audio (shared_ptr<const AudioBuffers> audio, DCPTime time, DCPTime discard_to) const
995 {
996         DCPTime const discard_time = discard_to - time;
997         Frame const discard_frames = discard_time.frames_round(_film->audio_frame_rate());
998         Frame remaining_frames = audio->frames() - discard_frames;
999         if (remaining_frames <= 0) {
1000                 return make_pair(shared_ptr<AudioBuffers>(), DCPTime());
1001         }
1002         shared_ptr<AudioBuffers> cut (new AudioBuffers (audio->channels(), remaining_frames));
1003         cut->copy_from (audio.get(), remaining_frames, discard_frames, 0);
1004         return make_pair(cut, time + discard_time);
1005 }